Every programme, with the real numbers.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Planning and Management is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in environmental planning, land use management and sustainable development. The programme addresses Kenya's environmental planning challenges including urbanisation, land degradation and resource management. Students engage with advanced topics in environmental planning theory, land use planning, environmental impact assessment, geographic information systems, environmental policy, urban and regional planning, natural resource management, climate change adaptation planning, environmental economics and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops planning innovations for Kenya's environmental and development challenges. Kenya's rapid urbanisation, land use conflicts, environmental degradation and the need for sustainable resource management create demand for doctoral-level environmental planning expertise. The programme supports Kenya's Vision 2030 environmental planning and sustainable development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, research and thesis at Kenyatta University Main Campus. Annual fees are KSh 408,000 for East Africans and KSh 510,000 for non-East Africans. Application fee is KSh 3,000 for East Africans. Intakes are in September and January. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, environmental planners, environmental policy analysts, GIS specialists and environmental consultants. They work in universities, NEMA, county governments, Ministry of Lands, planning departments and international environmental organisations. The programme is ideal for individuals with backgrounds in environmental planning, geography, environmental science or related fields who wish to contribute original research to environmental planning and management.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Policy is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University and the University of Nairobi through their respective departments of environmental studies. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in environmental policy, governance and natural resource management. The programme addresses Kenya's need for evidence-based environmental policy research and analysis. Students engage with advanced topics in environmental policy analysis, environmental governance, environmental law, natural resource policy, climate change policy, environmental impact assessment, sustainable development policy, environmental economics, comparative environmental policy and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops policy insights for Kenya's environmental management challenges. Kenya's environmental policy challenges including deforestation, wildlife conservation, climate change adaptation, pollution control and the need for evidence-based environmental governance create demand for doctoral-level environmental policy expertise. The programme supports Kenya's environmental governance and sustainable development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework and supervised research. At KU, the programme is offered through the School of Law, Arts and Social Sciences or the School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences with annual fees of KSh 244,800 for East Africans. At UoN, the programme is offered through the Department of Earth and Climate Sciences with PhD in Environmental Governance and Management at KSh 474,000/year. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, environmental policy analysts, environmental governance specialists, natural resource managers and environmental consultants. They work in universities, Ministry of Environment, NEMA, KFS, KWS, UNEP and international environmental organisations. The programme is ideal for individuals with backgrounds in environmental science, law, policy studies, public administration or related fields who wish to contribute original research to environmental policy.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Studies is a postgraduate research programme offered at Kenyatta University and the University of Eldoret through their respective Schools of Environmental Studies. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced interdisciplinary research on environmental issues, integrating natural science, social science, and policy perspectives to address complex environmental challenges in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced environmental science, environmental policy, sustainability science, environmental economics, climate change, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent field and analytical research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to environmental studies. Kenya faces significant environmental challenges including deforestation, water scarcity, biodiversity loss, pollution, and climate change impacts that require interdisciplinary research solutions. The programme addresses national priorities under Vision 2030 and the National Environment Policy by training researchers who can inform environmental policy, sustainable development, and natural resource management. Teaching methods include lectures, field research in diverse ecosystems, environmental analysis, policy research projects, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to university environmental studies resources and collaborate with NEMA, KWS, UNEP, and other environmental institutions. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, environmental researchers, environmental consultants, policy analysts, and sustainability specialists in universities, NEMA, KWS, UNEP, NGOs, and private sector companies. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in environmental studies, environmental science, natural resource management, or related fields who are committed to advancing interdisciplinary knowledge in environmental studies.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Studies and Community Development is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the Department of Environmental Studies and Community Development, School of Environmental Studies. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research at the intersection of environmental studies and community development. The programme addresses Kenya's need for sustainable community development that balances environmental conservation with livelihood improvement. Students engage with advanced topics in environmental studies, community development theory, sustainable development, environmental sociology, natural resource governance, community-based conservation, participatory research methods, environmental education, climate change and community resilience and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops insights into the relationship between environmental management and community development in Kenya. Kenya's community-based natural resource management, devolution of environmental governance to communities, climate change impacts on livelihoods and the need for sustainable development create demand for doctoral-level expertise. The programme supports Kenya's community development and environmental management goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework and supervised research at Kenyatta University. The programme is offered through the School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences. Annual fees are KSh 367,200 for East Africans and KSh 459,000 for non-East Africans, consistent with other environmental science PhD programmes at KU. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, community development researchers, environmental sociologists, natural resource governance specialists and development consultants. They work in universities, NGOs, county governments, Ministry of Environment, international development organisations and community-based organisations. The programme is ideal for individuals with backgrounds in environmental studies, community development, sociology, geography or related fields who wish to contribute original research to environmental studies and community development.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental and Bio Systems Engineering is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the School of Engineering and Technology. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research at the intersection of environmental engineering and biological systems. The programme addresses Kenya's environmental management challenges through engineering solutions involving biological systems. Students engage with advanced topics in environmental engineering, biological systems engineering, waste management engineering, water resources engineering, environmental biotechnology, ecological engineering, pollution control engineering, environmental modelling, sustainable engineering and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops engineering innovations for Kenya's environmental challenges. Kenya's environmental degradation, waste management challenges, water pollution, deforestation and the need for sustainable engineering solutions create demand for doctoral-level environmental and bio systems engineering expertise. The programme supports Kenya's environmental management and sustainable development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions and supervised research at Kenyatta University. The School of Engineering and Technology offers the programme with annual fees of KSh 244,800 for East Africans. Application fee is KSh 3,000. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, environmental engineers, bio systems engineers, waste management specialists and water resources engineers. They work in universities, NEMA, water companies, Ministry of Environment and engineering consulting firms. The programme is ideal for individuals with backgrounds in engineering, environmental science, agriculture or biotechnology who wish to contribute original research to environmental and bio systems engineering.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental and Occupational Health is a postgraduate research programme offered at Kenyatta University through the Department of Environmental and Occupational Health in the School of Public Health. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on environmental health hazards, occupational safety, workplace health risks, and public health interventions, contributing to healthier environments and safer workplaces in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced environmental health science, occupational health and safety, exposure assessment, environmental epidemiology, risk assessment, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent field and laboratory research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to environmental and occupational health. Kenya faces significant environmental health challenges including water and air pollution, hazardous waste, workplace injuries, and occupational diseases in agriculture, mining, and manufacturing. The programme addresses national health priorities under Vision 2030 and the Kenya Occupational Safety and Health Act by training researchers who can inform environmental health policy, workplace safety regulations, and public health interventions. Teaching methods include lectures, field research in workplaces and communities, laboratory analysis of environmental samples, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to KU's public health laboratories and collaborate with the Ministry of Health, NEMA, and the Directorate of Occupational Safety and Health Services. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, environmental health researchers, occupational health specialists, public health consultants, and policy advisors in universities, the Ministry of Health, NEMA, WHO, ILO, and private sector companies. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in environmental health, public health, occupational safety, or related health sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in environmental and occupational health.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Epidemiology is a postgraduate research programme offered at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) and the University of Nairobi (UoN). The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on disease distribution, determinants, and control in populations, contributing to public health knowledge and practice in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced epidemiological methods, biostatistics, disease surveillance, outbreak investigation, and research design. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent field or laboratory research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to epidemiological science. Kenya faces significant disease burdens from infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases, and emerging health threats. The programme addresses national health priorities under Vision 2030 and the Kenya Health Policy Framework by training researchers who can inform disease control strategies, health policy, and public health practice. Teaching methods include lectures, seminars, laboratory sessions, field epidemiology practice, and supervised thesis research. At JKUAT, the programme is delivered over three years with semester fees of KES 162,500. UoN offers the programme through its School of Public Health with a tuition fee of KES 432,000 per year. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, research scientists, epidemiologists, public health consultants, and policy advisors in universities, research institutions, KEMRI, WHO, CDC, and government health agencies. The programme provides advanced expertise for leadership roles in epidemiological research and public health. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master’s degree in epidemiology, public health, biostatistics, or related health sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in disease prevention and control.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Epidemiology and Biostatistics is a postgraduate research programme offered at JKUAT and Kenyatta University through their respective Schools of Public Health. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on disease distribution, determinants of health, and statistical methods for health research, contributing to disease prevention, public health surveillance, and evidence-based health policy in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced epidemiological methods, biostatistical modelling, infectious disease epidemiology, chronic disease epidemiology, research methodology, and public health surveillance. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent epidemiological and statistical research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to epidemiology and biostatistics. Kenya faces significant disease burdens from infectious diseases including malaria, HIV, and tuberculosis, as well as emerging non-communicable diseases requiring robust epidemiological research. The programme addresses national health priorities under Vision 2030 and the Kenya Health Policy Framework by training researchers who can conduct disease surveillance, evaluate health interventions, and inform evidence-based health policy. Teaching methods include lectures, statistical computing laboratories, field epidemiology research, analysis of health datasets, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to university computing and public health resources and collaborate with KEMRI, the Ministry of Health, and CDC Kenya. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, epidemiology researchers, biostatisticians, public health consultants, and disease surveillance specialists in universities, KEMRI, the Ministry of Health, CDC, WHO, and international health organisations. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in epidemiology, biostatistics, public health, or related health sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in epidemiology and biostatistics.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Evaluation of Educational Programmes is a postgraduate research programme offered at Kenyatta University through the School of Education. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on educational programme evaluation, including evaluation design, assessment of educational interventions, monitoring and evaluation systems, and evidence-based education policy, contributing to improved educational quality and accountability in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced evaluation theory, programme evaluation methods, educational measurement, research methodology, statistics for evaluation, and education policy analysis. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent evaluation research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to educational programme evaluation. Kenya's education sector is undergoing significant reforms including the CBC, donor-funded education programmes, and NGO interventions requiring rigorous evaluation. The programme addresses national education priorities under Vision 2030 and the Kenya Education Sector Support Programme by training researchers who can evaluate education programmes, inform policy with evidence, and strengthen accountability in education. Teaching methods include lectures, evaluation research projects, field evaluation of education programmes, statistical analysis, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to university education research resources and conduct evaluation research in schools, Ministry of Education, and NGO education programmes. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, evaluation researchers, M&E specialists, education consultants, and policy analysts in universities, the Ministry of Education, donor agencies, NGOs, and international education organisations. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in education, evaluation, educational research, or related fields who are committed to advancing knowledge in educational programme evaluation.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Exercise and Sports Science is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the Department of Physical Education, Exercise and Sport Science, School of Health Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in exercise science, sports performance and physical activity for health. The programme addresses Kenya's growing interest in sports science, athlete performance and physical activity for public health. Students engage with advanced topics in exercise physiology, sports biomechanics, sports medicine, exercise psychology, motor control and learning, sports nutrition, physical activity epidemiology, sports performance analysis, rehabilitation science and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops exercise and sports science innovations for Kenya's athletic population and public health. Kenya's position as a world-leading athletics nation, the growth of professional sports, the need for sports medicine expertise and the increasing focus on physical activity for health create demand for doctoral-level exercise and sports science expertise. The programme supports Kenya's sports development and public health goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework and supervised research at Kenyatta University. The programme is offered in Regular Full-Time mode through the School of Health Sciences. Annual tuition fees are KSh 336,600 for East Africans and KSh 420,750 for non-East Africans, with additional charges of KSh 22,000-25,000 for registration, medical, ID and internet. Application fee is KSh 3,000. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, exercise physiologists, sports scientists, sports medicine specialists and physical activity researchers. They work in universities, sports institutes, Ministry of Sports, sports federations, hospitals and fitness organisations. The programme is ideal for individuals with backgrounds in exercise science, sports medicine, kinesiology, physical education or biomedical science who wish to contribute original research to exercise and sports science.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Family Medicine is a doctoral programme that builds on family medicine training to produce scholars capable of advancing research in primary care, family health and health systems strengthening. In Kenya, family medicine training is offered at Kabarak University and Moi University, with research opportunities through Kenyatta University's Department of Family Medicine, Community Health and Epidemiology. The programme addresses Kenya's Universal Health Coverage agenda and primary health care strengthening. Students engage with advanced topics in family medicine research, primary health care systems, chronic disease management, maternal and child health, health systems research, community health, epidemiology, health policy, quality improvement in health care and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops primary care innovations for Kenya's health system. Kenya's push for Universal Health Coverage, the devolution of health services and the need for strengthened primary health care create demand for doctoral-level family medicine expertise. The programme supports Kenya's health system strengthening and UHC goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework and supervised research. At Kabarak University, family medicine is offered with a focus on strengthening primary health care. At Kenyatta University, the Department of Family Medicine, Community Health and Epidemiology provides research supervision. Annual fees vary by institution, with Kabarak University charging approximately KSh 155,100/semester for PhD by coursework. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, family medicine researchers, health systems consultants and primary care policy analysts. They work in universities, medical schools, Ministry of Health, county health departments and international health organisations. The programme is ideal for family medicine practitioners and primary care researchers who wish to contribute original research to family medicine and primary health care.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Finance is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the School of Business, Economics and Tourism, and at the University of Nairobi through the School of Business. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in finance, financial markets, corporate finance and financial economics. The programme addresses Kenya's growing financial sector and the need for evidence-based financial policy. Students engage with advanced topics in financial theory, corporate finance, financial markets, investment analysis, financial econometrics, behavioural finance, international finance, banking and financial institutions, financial risk management and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops financial insights for Kenya's financial sector and capital markets. Kenya's position as East Africa's financial hub, the growth of Nairobi Securities Exchange, mobile banking innovation and the need for financial regulation create demand for doctoral-level finance expertise. The programme supports Kenya's financial sector development and Vision 2030 economic goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, examination and thesis. At Kenyatta University, the programme is offered as a specialisation within PhD in Business through the School of Business, Economics and Tourism in Regular and Part-Time modes. Annual fees are KSh 244,800 for East Africans and KSh 306,000 for non-East Africans. At UoN, the programme is offered at Lower Kabete Campus. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, finance researchers, financial analysts, investment consultants and financial policy advisors. They work in universities, Central Bank of Kenya, Nairobi Securities Exchange, Capital Markets Authority, banks and financial consulting firms. The programme is ideal for individuals with backgrounds in finance, business, economics or accounting who wish to contribute original research to finance.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Fine Art is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the School of Visual and Performing Arts. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in fine art, visual arts and artistic practice. The programme addresses Kenya's growing creative economy and the need for advanced artistic research and scholarship. Students engage with advanced topics in art theory and criticism, visual culture studies, contemporary art practices, African art history, studio research methods, art and technology, curatorial studies, public art, art entrepreneurship and research methods in fine art. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops artistic and scholarly insights for Kenya's creative economy. Kenya's growing creative economy, the expansion of the Nairobi art scene, the international recognition of Kenyan artists and the need for art education and research create demand for doctoral-level fine art expertise. The programme supports Kenya's creative economy development and cultural expression goals. Teaching is delivered through studio practice, coursework and supervised research at Kenyatta University. The School of Visual and Performing Arts offers the programme with annual fees of KSh 244,800 for East Africans. Application fee is KSh 3,000. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, art researchers, curators, art critics and creative entrepreneurs. They work in universities, museums, galleries, cultural institutions and creative industries. The programme is ideal for practising artists and scholars with backgrounds in fine art, visual arts, art history or related fields who wish to contribute original research to fine art.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Fine Art and Design is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the Department of Fine Art and Design, the oldest and only department in Kenya offering degree courses in both fine art and design. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in contemporary art, design theory, creative practice and visual culture. The programme spans fine art and design disciplines with emphasis on creative problem-solving and inventiveness. Students engage with advanced topics in art theory, design research, visual culture, contemporary art practices, digital media, art history, curatorial studies and research methods. The programme is offered through research in any field of fine art and design, culminating in a thesis. Lecturers are practitioners and educators with national and international exhibition profiles. Kenya's growing creative economy, the expansion of the cultural sector and the need for design innovation in industry create demand for doctoral-level art and design expertise. The programme supports Kenya's creative economy agenda and contributes to cultural development and design innovation. Teaching is delivered through supervised research at Kenyatta University's main campus. The Department of Fine Art and Design engages in extensive national and international programmes with visiting artists and speakers, and overseas study programmes. The programme is full-time with a minimum duration of three years. Annual fees are KSh 275,400 for East Africans and KSh 344,250 for non-East Africans. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, art researchers, curators, design consultants, creative directors and cultural policy advisors. They work in universities, museums, galleries, design firms, cultural institutions and creative industries. The programme is ideal for individuals with backgrounds in fine art, design, visual arts or related creative disciplines who wish to contribute original research to art and design knowledge.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Fish Science is a postgraduate research programme offered at Moi University through the School of Natural Resource Management and at Kisii University. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on fish biology, aquaculture, fisheries management, and aquatic ecosystem science, contributing to sustainable fisheries and aquaculture development in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced fish biology, aquaculture systems, fisheries management, aquatic ecology, fish nutrition, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory and field research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to fish science. Kenya has significant fisheries resources including Lake Victoria, the Indian Ocean coast, and growing aquaculture potential, but faces challenges including overfishing, habitat degradation, and food security needs. The programme addresses national priorities under Vision 2030 and the Fisheries Policy by training researchers who can develop sustainable aquaculture technologies, improve fisheries management, and contribute to blue economy development. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions on fish biology and health, field research at lakes and aquaculture facilities, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to university aquatic science laboratories and collaborate with KMFRI, the State Department for Fisheries, and international fisheries research institutions. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, fish science researchers, aquaculture specialists, fisheries managers, and aquatic resource consultants in universities, KMFRI, the State Department for Fisheries, FAO, and private aquaculture companies. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in fisheries, aquaculture, aquatic science, zoology, or related fields who are committed to advancing knowledge in fish science and sustainable fisheries.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Fisheries is a doctoral programme offered by Kenyan universities, designed to provide advanced training and research opportunities in philosophy and ethical studies. The programme is accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) and delivered through coursework, seminars, and independent research. Students engage with ethical theory, logic, metaphysics, and philosophy of mind through a structured curriculum that combines theoretical foundations with practical applications. The programme emphasises critical reasoning, ethical analysis, and philosophical inquiry and prepares scholars to contribute original research to the discipline. Kenya's ethical challenges in technology, governance, and society require philosophical expertise. The programme addresses national development priorities and aligns with Kenya's Vision 2030, which emphasises the need for highly trained professionals in philosophy and ethics. Graduates are equipped to tackle complex challenges facing the country and the East African region. Teaching methods include lectures, seminars, laboratory sessions where applicable, fieldwork, and supervised research. Students work closely with faculty supervisors to develop their research proposals, conduct original research, and produce a thesis or dissertation that contributes new knowledge to the field. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, ethics consultants, policy analysts, and researchers in universities, research institutions, government agencies, non-governmental organisations, and private sector firms. The programme provides a strong foundation for academic careers and leadership roles in philosophy and ethics. This programme is ideal for individuals with a strong academic background in philosophy or a related humanities field who are passionate about research and advancing knowledge in philosophy and ethical studies. It suits those who wish to contribute to policy development, innovation, and evidence-based decision-making in Kenya and beyond.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Fisheries Management is a doctoral programme offered by Kenyan universities, designed to provide advanced training and research opportunities in philosophy and ethical studies. The programme is accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) and delivered through coursework, seminars, and independent research. Students engage with ethical theory, logic, metaphysics, and philosophy of mind through a structured curriculum that combines theoretical foundations with practical applications. The programme emphasises critical reasoning, ethical analysis, and philosophical inquiry and prepares scholars to contribute original research to the discipline. Kenya's ethical challenges in technology, governance, and society require philosophical expertise. The programme addresses national development priorities and aligns with Kenya's Vision 2030, which emphasises the need for highly trained professionals in philosophy and ethics. Graduates are equipped to tackle complex challenges facing the country and the East African region. Teaching methods include lectures, seminars, laboratory sessions where applicable, fieldwork, and supervised research. Students work closely with faculty supervisors to develop their research proposals, conduct original research, and produce a thesis or dissertation that contributes new knowledge to the field. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, ethics consultants, policy analysts, and researchers in universities, research institutions, government agencies, non-governmental organisations, and private sector firms. The programme provides a strong foundation for academic careers and leadership roles in philosophy and ethics. This programme is ideal for individuals with a strong academic background in philosophy or a related humanities field who are passionate about research and advancing knowledge in philosophy and ethical studies. It suits those who wish to contribute to policy development, innovation, and evidence-based decision-making in Kenya and beyond.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Food Science is a doctoral programme offered at Egerton University through the Department of Dairy, Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in food science, food processing and food quality. The programme addresses Kenya's food science research and food industry development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in food chemistry, food microbiology, food processing engineering, food quality and safety, dairy science and technology, food product development, food packaging, sensory evaluation, food biotechnology and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops food science insights for Kenya's food industry challenges. Kenya's food processing industry, dairy sector, food safety regulation, food fortification, value addition to agricultural products, food standards compliance, food exports and the demand for food science research create demand for doctoral-level food science expertise. The programme supports Kenya's food security and agro-processing development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions and supervised research. At Egerton, the Department of Dairy, Food Science and Technology offers PhD in Food Science (programme 55). Application fee KSh 2,000. Non-East African students pay 30% higher than indicated rates. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, food science researchers, food quality managers, food product developers and food industry consultants. They work in universities, Kenya Bureau of Standards, food processing companies, Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute and international organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Food Science and Nutrition is a doctoral programme offered at JKUAT through the Department of Food Science and Technology. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research at the intersection of food science and human nutrition. The programme addresses Kenya's food science and nutrition research and public health development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in food science, human nutrition, food chemistry, nutritional biochemistry, food processing and nutrition, food safety, diet and disease, public health nutrition, food product development, nutritional epidemiology and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops food science and nutrition insights for Kenya's food security and public health challenges. Kenya's food processing industry, malnutrition burden, non-communicable diseases, food fortification, school feeding programmes, dietary guidelines, food safety regulation and the demand for integrated food and nutrition research create demand for doctoral-level food science and nutrition expertise. The programme supports Kenya's food security and nutrition improvement goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions and supervised research. At JKUAT, the Department of Food Science and Technology offers PhD in Food Science and Nutrition. JKUAT PhD total approximately KSh 510,500 over 3 years. Application fee KSh 1,500. JKUAT also offers BSc in Food Science and Nutrition and MSc in Food Science and Nutrition as pathway programmes. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, food and nutrition researchers, public health nutritionists, food product developers and nutrition policy analysts. They work in universities, Ministry of Health, Kenya Bureau of Standards, food companies and international organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Food Science and Technology is a postgraduate research programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Food Science, Nutrition and Technology. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on food processing, preservation, safety, quality, and product development, contributing to food security, nutrition, and the food industry in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced food chemistry, food microbiology, food processing engineering, food safety, product development, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory and pilot-scale research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to food science and technology. Kenya's food industry is growing rapidly with increasing demand for safe, nutritious, and shelf-stable food products for domestic and export markets. The programme addresses national priorities under Vision 2030 and the Food and Nutrition Security Strategy by training researchers who can develop innovative food processing technologies, improve food safety, and contribute to value addition in the agricultural sector. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions on food analysis and processing, pilot plant research, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to UoN's food science laboratories and pilot processing facilities and collaborate with KEMRI, KEBS, and the food industry. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, food science researchers, food technologists, food safety specialists, and quality assurance managers in universities, KEBS, KEMRI, food companies, and international food organisations. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in food science, food technology, nutrition, or related fields who are committed to advancing knowledge in food science and technology.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Food Security is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Agricultural Economics and at Egerton University through the Faculty of Agriculture. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in food security, food systems and agricultural policy. The programme addresses Kenya's food security research and policy development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in food security analysis, agricultural economics, food policy, food systems analysis, rural development, climate change and food security, agricultural productivity, food value chains, food access and affordability, vulnerability assessment and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops food security insights for Kenya's food security challenges. Kenya's recurring food insecurity, drought and famine, climate change impacts on agriculture, rural poverty, food price volatility, agricultural productivity gaps, food value chain inefficiencies, school feeding programmes and the demand for food security policy research create demand for doctoral-level food security expertise. The programme supports Kenya's food security and agricultural development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, field sessions and supervised research. At UoN, the Department of Agricultural Economics offers PhD in Agricultural and Applied Economics with food security as a research focus. Tuition KSh 432,000/year, total KSh 1,432,000 over 3 years. Application fee KSh 4,000. At Egerton, food security research is conducted through the Faculty of Agriculture. Application fee KSh 2,000. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, food security researchers, agricultural policy analysts, food programme managers and development consultants. They work in universities, Ministry of Agriculture, FAO, World Food Programme, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization and international organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Plant Science and Crop Protection and at Egerton University through the Faculty of Agriculture. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in food security and sustainable agriculture. The programme addresses Kenya's food security and sustainable agricultural development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in sustainable agriculture, crop science, soil health, climate-smart agriculture, agricultural innovation, food systems, agroecology, conservation agriculture, precision agriculture, agricultural extension and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops sustainable agriculture insights for Kenya's food security challenges. Kenya's recurring food insecurity, climate change impacts, declining soil fertility, shrinking arable land, agricultural productivity gaps, sustainable intensification needs, agroecological transitions, smallholder farming challenges and the demand for sustainable agriculture research create demand for doctoral-level expertise. The programme supports Kenya's food security and sustainable agriculture development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, field sessions and supervised research. At UoN, the Department of Plant Science and Crop Protection offers PhD in Agronomy with sustainable agriculture focus. Tuition KSh 432,000/year, total approximately KSh 1,432,000 over 3 years. Application fee KSh 4,000. At Egerton, sustainable agriculture research is conducted through the Faculty of Agriculture. Application fee KSh 2,000. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, sustainable agriculture researchers, agricultural extension directors, climate-smart agriculture specialists and food security consultants. They work in universities, KALRO, Ministry of Agriculture, FAO and international organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Forestry is a doctoral programme offered at Egerton University through the Faculty of Agriculture and at Kenyatta University through the School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in forestry, forest management and forest resources conservation. The programme addresses Kenya's forestry sector development and conservation challenges. Students engage with advanced topics in forest management, silviculture, forest ecology, agroforestry, forest genetics and tree improvement, forest biometrics, watershed management, forest economics, climate change and forestry, and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops forestry insights for Kenya's forest sector. Kenya's forest cover targets under Vision 2030, deforestation challenges, the importance of forests for water towers, climate change mitigation through REDD+, agroforestry expansion and community forestry create demand for doctoral-level forestry expertise. The programme supports Kenya's forest conservation and management goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, fieldwork and supervised research. At Egerton University, PhD programmes cost KSh 200,000/year tuition, total KSh 742,700 over 3 years. Application fee is KSh 2,000. At KU, the School of Agriculture offers PhD in Forestry at KSh 367,200/year for East Africans. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, forestry researchers, forest managers, agroforestry specialists and environmental consultants. They work in universities, Kenya Forest Service, KALRO, conservation NGOs and international forestry organisations. The programme is ideal for individuals with backgrounds in forestry, environmental science, agriculture, biology or related fields who wish to contribute original research to forestry.

The Doctor of Philosophy in French Studies is a postgraduate research programme offered at Kenyatta University through the Department of Foreign Languages in the School of Humanities and Social Sciences. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on French language, literature, culture, and Francophone studies, contributing to linguistic diversity, intercultural understanding, and diplomatic relations between Kenya and the Francophone world. Students engage with advanced French linguistics, French and Francophone literature, translation studies, cultural studies, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent textual and field research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to French studies. Kenya is surrounded by Francophone countries including Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, DRC, and South Sudan, making French language expertise strategically important for regional integration, diplomacy, and trade. The programme addresses national priorities under Vision 2030 by training researchers who can strengthen Kenya's engagement with Francophone Africa and the broader Francophone world. Teaching methods include lectures, research seminars, textual analysis, translation practice, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to KU's foreign languages resources and collaborate with the French Embassy, Alliance Francaise, and Francophone institutions. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, French studies researchers, translators, interpreters, diplomatic officers, and international organisation staff in universities, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, embassies, international organisations, and educational institutions. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in French, French studies, linguistics, or related fields who are committed to advancing knowledge in French language and Francophone studies.