Skip to content
Nairobi · KenyaFree to read
Art and Design

Bachelor of Arts in Church Music and Theology

The Bachelor of Arts in Church Music and Theology is a four-year dual-major degree programme that equips students with both musical skills and theological knowledge for comprehensive ministry in churches and Christian organisations. Students study music theory, vocal and instrumental performance, choral conducting, composition, worship studies, biblical studies, systematic theology, church history, Christian ethics, preaching, and pastoral ministry.

The programme is offered at Kabarak University, a CUE-accredited private university in Nakuru, through its School of Music and Media and School of Theology and Biblical Studies. Graduates pursue careers as worship pastors, church music directors, theology lecturers, pastors, chaplains, Christian educators, and mission workers.

The programme is delivered over eight semesters through lectures, performance workshops, theological seminars, ensemble participation, and ministry attachments. Entry-level salaries for church music and theology graduates in Kenya range from KES 30,000–55,000/month depending on the role and organisation.

The programme suits students with musical aptitude and a calling to theological ministry. Skills RequiredVocal and Instrumental PerformanceMusic Theory and CompositionChoral Conducting and DirectionWorship Planning and LeadershipBiblical Exegesis and InterpretationSystematic Theology and DoctrinePreaching and HomileticsPastoral Ministry and CareChurch History and Historical TheologyResearch and Theological WritingKey SubjectsMusic TheoryVocal and Instrumental PerformanceChoral ConductingWorship StudiesBiblical Studies

Systematic TheologyChurch HistoryChristian EthicsPreaching and HomileticsPastoral MinistryCertificationsAssociated Board of the Royal Schools of Music (ABRSM) Grade VIIIOrdination by Denominational BodyKenya Association of Professional Counsellors (KAPC) MembershipSpecializationsWorship Leadership and TheologyFocus on leading worship with theological depth — covering worship planning, service design, worship theology, congregational singing, and the integration of doctrinal integrity with musical excellence in worship.

Choral Conducting and Church MusicFocus on choral leadership in church contexts — covering conducting technique, choral arrangement, voice training, choir management, and the direction of church choirs with attention to theological content in choral music.

Duration
4 years
Private, up to
Ksh 204,100
Job market
Moderate

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Practicalities

Study mode
Full-time
Attachment
3 months
Average class
20 students
Award
Bachelor

What you study

10 subjects
  • Music Theory
  • Vocal and Instrumental Performance
  • Choral Conducting
  • Worship Studies
  • Biblical Studies
  • Systematic Theology
  • Church History
  • Christian Ethics
  • Preaching and Homiletics
  • Pastoral Ministry

Modules

12 in the programme
  • Music Theory I

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Foundational music theory — covering notation, scales, intervals, chords, keys, rhythm, and basic harmony, providing the theoretical foundation for church music study.

  • Introduction to Old Testament

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Foundational study of the Old Testament — covering the structure, content, historical context, and theological themes of the Old Testament books, with attention to worship and music in Israel.

  • Vocal and Instrumental Performance I

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Individual vocal or instrumental tuition — covering technique, repertoire, performance practice, and the development of performance skills for church music contexts.

  • Introduction to New Testament

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Foundational study of the New Testament — covering the structure, content, historical context, and theological themes of the New Testament books, with attention to worship in the early church.

  • Choral Conducting

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Choral conducting technique — covering beat patterns, cueing, expression, rehearsal methods, voice training, choral arrangement, and the direction of church choirs.

  • Systematic Theology I

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Introduction to systematic theology — covering the nature and method of theology, revelation, Scripture, the doctrine of God, and Christology with application to worship and ministry.

  • Church History

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Survey of church history — covering the early church, medieval Christianity, the Reformation, and the spread of Christianity including African church history and the development of church music.

  • Worship Studies and Hymnology

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Theology of worship and hymnody — covering biblical foundations of worship, worship in church history, hymn writers, African church music, contemporary worship, and the integration of music with wo...

  • Music Composition and Arrangement

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Composition and arrangement for church music — covering harmony, counterpoint, songwriting, hymn writing, choral arrangement, and the creation of theologically informed worship music.

  • Preaching and Pastoral Ministry

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Preaching and pastoral ministry — covering sermon preparation, expository preaching, pastoral care, counselling, worship leadership, and the practical aspects of pastoral ministry with music.

  • Christian Ethics

    Year 4Semester 13 creditsCore

    Christian moral reasoning — covering ethical theories, biblical ethics, social ethics, and the application of Christian ethical principles to worship, ministry, and contemporary society.

  • Recital and Theological Research Project

    Year 4Semester 26 creditsCore

    Final-year recital and theological research project — demonstrating mastery of both music performance and theological research through a public recital and a written theological thesis.

Specialisations

  • Worship Leadership and Theology

    Focus on leading worship with theological depth — covering worship planning, service design, worship theology, congregational singing, and the integration of doctrinal integrity with musical excellence in worship.

  • Choral Conducting and Church Music

    Focus on choral leadership in church contexts — covering conducting technique, choral arrangement, voice training, choir management, and the direction of church choirs with attention to theological content in choral music.

  • Biblical Studies and Music

    Focus on the intersection of biblical studies and music — covering the Psalms as worship texts, biblical music traditions, exegesis of worship passages, and the application of biblical content in church music composition and selection.

  • Pastoral Ministry and Worship

    Focus on pastoral ministry with worship leadership — covering preaching, pastoral care, counselling, worship leading, church administration, and the integration of music ministry with pastoral responsibilities.

  • Music Composition and Theology

    Focus on composing theologically informed church music — covering harmony, songwriting, hymn writing, choral arrangement, and the creation of worship music that is both musically excellent and theologically sound.

  • Theological Education and Music

    Focus on teaching theology and music in Christian contexts — covering pedagogy for both disciplines, curriculum design, and the training of church leaders and musicians with integrated theological and musical competencies.

A day as a student

A typical day combines morning lectures on music theory or biblical studies with afternoon performance workshops, theological seminars, or choral rehearsals. Students participate in ensemble practice, worship leading labs, exegetical exercises, and theological discussions. Ministry attachments in churches provide hands-on experience in worship leading, preaching, and music direction. Individual instrumental practice and theological research are daily requirements.

The trade offs

In its favour

  • Dual qualification — the programme provides both musical and theological training, making graduates uniquely qualified for roles that require both competencies in worship ministry.
  • Diverse career paths — graduates can serve as worship pastors, music directors, pastors, theology lecturers, chaplains, and educators, with the dual qualification opening more doors.
  • ABRSM integration — Kabarak integrates ABRSM graded exams into the music component, providing internationally recognised music certification alongside the theology degree.
  • Integrated curriculum — music and theology are taught together with cross-disciplinary modules, providing a coherent educational experience rather than two separate tracks.

Against it

  • Demanding workload — covering two rigorous disciplines in four years is challenging, requiring dedication to both musical practice and theological study.
  • Requires musical aptitude — entry requires C+ in Music or ABRSM Grade V, making it less accessible to students without prior musical training.
  • Niche field — the dual specialisation in church music and theology may limit career flexibility outside religious and faith-based sectors.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 73 art and design courses
Private204k to 204k
204k at Kabarak University204k at Kabarak University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

Kabarak 102,050/sem=204,100/yr (Tuko). No public univ offers Church Music & Theology. Src: KUCCPS

Students can access HELB loans, church denominational sponsorship, and Kabarak University internal scholarships and bursaries. Many churches offer sponsorship for students committed to worship and theological ministry.

Funding options

  • HELB Undergraduate Loan

  • Church Sponsorship and Denominational Bursaries

  • University Scholarships and Bursaries

Scholarships

5 recorded
  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Needy Kenyan students enrolled in accredited university programmes.

  • Kabarak University Internal Bursaries

    BursaryKsh 25,000Kenyan

    Needy students enrolled at Kabarak University, applied through the financial aid office.

  • Church and Denominational Scholarships

    ScholarshipKsh 80,000Kenyan

    Students sponsored by their church or denomination for church music and theology training, typically with a commitment to serve in ministry after graduation.

  • Higher Education Fund (HEF)

    BursaryKenyan

    Kenyan undergraduate students placed by KUCCPS in public universities

  • County Government Bursaries

    BursaryKenyan

    Residents of respective counties pursuing undergraduate studies

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+
Alternative entry
KCSE mean grade C+ with C+ in Music and C (Plain) in CRE, or Diploma in Music from a recognised institution, or ABRSM Grade V Theory and/or Practical with KCSE C+.

How you are assessed

4 components
  • Continuous Assessment Tests

    Coursework20% of the mark

    Written tests covering music theory, theology, church history, and hymnology — assessed through mid-semester and end-of-semester examinations.

  • Performance Practicals and Recitals

    Coursework30% of the mark

    Practical performance exams covering vocal or instrumental proficiency, choral conducting demonstrations, and end-of-semester recitals — assessed by faculty juries.

  • Theological Essays and Ministry Attachments

    Coursework25% of the mark

    Theological research papers, exegetical assignments, sermon preparation, and ministry attachment reports — developing both theological and practical ministry skills.

  • Final Examinations and Recital/Thesis Project

    Examination25% of the mark

    End-of-semester written examinations and a final-year recital and theological research project demonstrating mastery of both music performance and theological research.

Accreditation

Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) at Kabarak University (approved 2015). The programme is offered through the School of Music and Media and School of Theology and Biblical Studies.

Accredited by

  • Commission for University Education (CUE)

    Academic accreditationRequired

    Statutory accreditation for all Kenyan universities offering degree programmes. The Bachelor of Arts in Church Music and Theology is CUE-accredited at Kabarak University (approved 2015).

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

5 roles
  • Worship Pastor / Music Director

    Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 55,000

    Leads worship and music ministry in a church — overseeing worship planning, choir direction, music team training, and theological integrity of worship, combining both musical and pastoral roles.

  • Pastor / Church Minister

    Moderate demandKsh 30,000 to Ksh 55,000

    Leads a local congregation in preaching, pastoral care, teaching, and worship — with the added ability to direct the church's music programme and train worship teams.

  • Theology Lecturer (with postgraduate study)

    Moderate demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 70,000

    Teaches theology and church music in theological colleges and universities after postgraduate study — preparing future ministers with integrated musical and theological competencies.

  • Chaplain

    Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 55,000

    Provides spiritual care in hospitals, schools, or institutions — offering pastoral support, counselling, worship leadership, and music ministry in institutional settings.

  • Christian Educator / Music Minister

    Moderate demandKsh 30,000 to Ksh 50,000

    Combines teaching and music ministry in churches and Christian schools — covering Christian education, worship leading, choir direction, and the training of church musicians.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates serve as worship pastors, church music directors, theology lecturers, pastors, chaplains, and Christian educators — in churches, theological institutions, and faith-based organisations.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • Sibelius / MuseScore (Music Notation)

    SoftwarePrimary

    Music notation software for composing, arranging, and printing sheet music — essential for church music composition, choral arrangement, and hymn writing.

  • Bible Study Software (Logos/Accordance)

    SoftwarePrimary

    Digital Bible study platform providing original language tools, commentaries, and theological resources — essential for biblical exegesis and theological research.

  • Microsoft Office Suite

    Software

    Productivity tools including Word for research papers and sermons, Excel for programme administration, and PowerPoint for teaching and presentations.

  • ABRSM Exam Resources

    Resource

    Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music exam materials — providing graded theory and practical exam resources integrated into the Kabarak music programme.

  • University Library and Music Facilities

    Resource

    Kabarak University facilities — including practice rooms, recording studios, performance halls, theological library, and music library resources.

Certifications

Industry links

Common misconceptions

  • Church Music and Theology is just two separate degrees combined.

    The programme is an integrated dual-major degree — music and theology are taught together with cross-disciplinary modules, preparing graduates for roles that require both musical and theological competencies.

  • You can only become a worship leader with this degree.

    Graduates work as pastors, theology lecturers, chaplains, music directors, Christian educators, and mission workers — the dual qualification opens diverse career paths in ministry and education.

  • The programme is not academically rigorous because it covers two fields.

    The programme involves music theory, ABRSM exams, biblical exegesis, systematic theology, and research — covering two rigorous disciplines in one degree is demanding and comprehensive.

  • Church Music and Theology is the same as Church Music.

    Church Music focuses primarily on musical skills for worship, while Church Music and Theology is a dual-major with equal weight on theology — covering doctrine, church history, ethics, and preaching alongside music.

  • You need to be both a musician and a theologian to apply.

    Entry requires KCSE C+ with C+ in Music and C in CRE — the programme develops both musical and theological skills from intermediate to advanced levels during the four years of study.

Related courses

Further reading

Keep this

Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Arts in Church Music and Theology are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.