Bachelor of Arts in Bible and Theology
The Bachelor of Arts in Bible and Theology is a four-year degree programme that develops biblically and theologically sound scholars for ministry, church leadership, and community service. Students study Old and New Testament studies, biblical exegesis, systematic theology, church history, pastoral studies, Christian education, mission studies, biblical languages, and practical ministry.
The programme is offered at KAG East University and Pan Africa Christian University, both CUE-accredited private universities. Nairobi Pentecostal Bible College also offers this programme with CUE accreditation since 2017.
Graduates pursue careers as pastors, church ministers, chaplains, theology teachers, religious educators, mission workers, church administrators, and faith-based organisation officers. The programme is delivered over eight semesters through lectures, seminars, field education, and practical ministry attachments.
Students engage in biblical exegesis, theological writing, ministry practicum, and community engagement. Entry-level salaries for theology graduates in Kenya range from KES 30,000–55,000/month depending on the role and organisation, with opportunities in churches, schools, faith-based NGOs, chaplaincy, and international mission organisations.
The programme suits students with a calling to Christian ministry and interest in biblical scholarship. Skills RequiredBiblical Exegesis and InterpretationSystematic Theology and DoctrinePreaching and HomileticsPastoral Care and CounsellingBiblical Languages (Greek and Hebrew)Church History and Historical TheologyChristian Education and DiscipleshipMission Studies and Cross-Cultural MinistryChurch Administration and LeadershipResearch and Theological WritingKey SubjectsOld Testament StudiesNew Testament StudiesSystematic TheologyBiblical Exegesis and HermeneuticsChurch HistoryPastoral Studies and MinistryChristian EducationMission StudiesBiblical Languages (Greek and Hebrew)Practical Theology and Field EducationCertificationsKenya National Union of Teachers (KNUT) Membership (with PGDE)Teachers Service Commission (TSC) Registration (with PGDE)Ordination by Denominational BodySpecializationsBiblical StudiesFocus on the in-depth study of the Bible — covering Old and New Testament exegesis, biblical languages, hermeneutics, and the cultural and historical context of biblical texts.
Pastoral Studies and MinistryFocus on pastoral ministry preparation — covering preaching, pastoral care, counselling, church administration, worship leadership, and the practical skills for leading congregations. Christian EducationFocus on educational ministry — covering curriculum development for church programmes, discipleship training, youth and children's ministry, and Christian education theory and practice.
- Duration
- 4 years
- Public, up to
- Ksh 138,720
- Private, up to
- Ksh 120,800
- Job market
- Moderate
The programme
What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.
Practicalities
- Study mode
- Full-time
- Attachment
- 3 months
- Average class
- 30 students
- Award
- Bachelor
What you study
10 subjects- Old Testament Studies
- New Testament Studies
- Systematic Theology
- Biblical Exegesis and Hermeneutics
- Church History
- Pastoral Studies and Ministry
- Christian Education
- Mission Studies
- Biblical Languages (Greek and Hebrew)
- Practical Theology and Field Education
Modules
12 in the programmeIntroduction to Old Testament
Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore
Introduction to the Old Testament — covering the structure, content, historical context, and theological themes of the Old Testament books from Genesis to Malachi.
Introduction to New Testament
Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore
Introduction to the New Testament — covering the structure, content, historical context, and theological themes of the New Testament books from Matthew to Revelation.
Systematic Theology I
Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore
Introduction to systematic theology — covering the nature and method of theology, revelation, Scripture, and the doctrine of God including theology proper and creation.
Biblical Hermeneutics and Exegesis
Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore
Principles and methods of biblical interpretation — covering hermeneutical approaches, exegetical methods, historical-critical analysis, and the application of interpretive principles to biblical t...
Church History I
Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore
Survey of church history from the early church to the Reformation — covering key figures, movements, councils, doctrinal developments, and the spread of Christianity.
Pastoral Ministry and Care
Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore
Foundations of pastoral ministry — covering pastoral care, counselling, visitation, worship leadership, sacraments, and the practical aspects of congregational leadership.
Preaching and Homiletics
Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore
Theory and practice of preaching — covering sermon preparation, expository preaching, narrative preaching, delivery skills, and the theological foundations of homiletics.
Christian Education and Discipleship
Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore
Principles of Christian education — covering curriculum development, teaching methods, discipleship programmes, youth and children's ministry, and adult faith formation.
Mission Studies and Intercultural Ministry
Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore
Study of Christian mission — covering mission theology, intercultural communication, church planting, contextualisation, and mission practice in diverse cultural settings.
Biblical Languages (Greek and Hebrew)
Year 4Semester 13 creditsCore
Introduction to biblical Greek and Hebrew — covering basic grammar, vocabulary, and translation of selected biblical texts, providing tools for exegesis and biblical interpretation.
African Church History and Theology
Year 4Semester 13 creditsCore
Study of Christianity in Africa — covering the history of the church in Africa, African theology, contextualisation, and the role of African churches in society.
Research Project in Theology
Year 4Semester 26 creditsCore
Independent research project on a theological or biblical topic — demonstrating mastery of research methods, exegetical skills, theological analysis, and academic writing.
Specialisations
Biblical Studies
Focus on the in-depth study of the Bible — covering Old and New Testament exegesis, biblical languages, hermeneutics, and the cultural and historical context of biblical texts.
Pastoral Studies and Ministry
Focus on pastoral ministry preparation — covering preaching, pastoral care, counselling, church administration, worship leadership, and the practical skills for leading congregations.
Christian Education
Focus on educational ministry — covering curriculum development for church programmes, discipleship training, youth and children's ministry, and Christian education theory and practice.
Mission Studies and Intercultural Ministry
Focus on cross-cultural mission and ministry — covering mission theology, intercultural communication, church planting, and ministry in diverse cultural contexts.
Systematic Theology and Doctrine
Focus on the systematic study of Christian doctrine — covering theology proper, Christology, pneumatology, ecclesiology, eschatology, and the development of Christian thought.
Church History and Historical Theology
Focus on the history of the Christian church — covering early church, Reformation, African church history, and the development of Christian theology through historical periods.
A day as a student
A typical day combines morning lectures on biblical studies, theology, or church history with afternoon seminars on pastoral skills, exegesis, or ministry practice. Students engage in small-group Bible studies, theological discussions, and practical ministry exercises. Field education and church attachment are integral, with students participating in pastoral ministry, preaching, teaching, and community outreach. Research papers, exegetical assignments, and ministry reflections are regular assessments.
The trade offs
In its favour
- Clear vocational pathway — the programme directly prepares students for pastoral ministry, chaplaincy, and church leadership with practical ministry training alongside academic study.
- Flexible study modes — offered through full-time, part-time, and online learning at multiple institutions, accommodating working ministers and bi-vocational students.
- Church sponsorship opportunities — many denominations and theological institutions offer sponsorship, bursaries, or reduced fees for students called to ministry.
- Diverse career options — graduates serve as pastors, chaplains, teachers, mission workers, NGO officers, and counsellors across churches, schools, hospitals, and organisations.
Against it
- Limited to private universities — no public university offers this exact programme, making it less accessible and more expensive than publicly-funded degree options.
- Modest salaries — church and ministry roles typically offer lower salaries compared to corporate or government positions, though many graduates serve out of vocational calling.
- Denominational differences — while the programme is broadly ecumenical, specific doctrinal positions and ministry practices vary by denomination, requiring adaptation when moving between church traditions.
What it costs
Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.
What it costs, and where
Against 188 arts & humanities coursesAnnual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.
The fine print
Pwani (public) BA Theology 138.7K/yr; Chuka BA Religious Studies 122.4K/yr (KUCCPS). KAG 120.8K
Students can access HELB loans, church sponsorship and denominational bursaries, and university internal scholarships. Many theological institutions offer reduced fees or sponsorship for students called to ministry.
Funding options
HELB Undergraduate Loan
Church Sponsorship and Denominational Bursaries
University Scholarships and Bursaries
Scholarships
5 recordedUniversity Internal Bursaries
BursaryKsh 30,000Kenyan
Needy students enrolled at the respective university, applied through the financial aid office. Many theological institutions offer reduced fees for ministry students.
Church and Denominational Scholarships
ScholarshipKsh 100,000Kenyan
Students sponsored by their church or denomination for theological training, typically with a commitment to serve in ministry after graduation.
Higher Education Fund (HEF)
BursaryKenyan
Kenyan undergraduate students placed by KUCCPS in public universities
County Government Bursaries
BursaryKenyan
Residents of respective counties pursuing undergraduate studies
St. Paul's University Scholarships
ScholarshipKenyan
Students admitted to theology and related programmes at St. Paul's University
Getting in
The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.
What you need
- KCSE mean grade
- C+
- Alternative entry
- KCSE mean grade C+ or equivalent, or KCSE C plain with Pre-University Certificate, or relevant Diploma from a recognised institution, or mature age entry. Diploma in Theology holders may join in the second year.
How you are assessed
4 componentsContinuous Assessment Tests
Coursework25% of the mark
Written tests covering biblical studies, theology, church history, and pastoral subjects — assessed through mid-semester and end-of-semester examinations.
Exegetical Papers and Theological Essays
Coursework30% of the mark
Research papers, exegetical assignments, theological essays, and biblical analysis projects — developing skills in biblical interpretation and theological writing.
Ministry Practicum and Field Education
Coursework20% of the mark
Practical ministry attachment in churches, schools, or faith-based organisations — assessed through ministry reports, supervisor evaluations, and reflection papers.
Final Examinations and Research Project
Examination25% of the mark
End-of-semester written examinations and a final-year research project demonstrating mastery of theological research, biblical exegesis, and academic writing.
Accreditation
Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) at KAG East University and Pan Africa Christian University. Nairobi Pentecostal Bible College has been CUE-accredited to offer this programme since 2017.
Accredited by
Commission for University Education (CUE)
Academic accreditationRequired
Statutory accreditation for all Kenyan universities offering degree programmes. The Bachelor of Arts in Bible and Theology is CUE-accredited at KAG East University, Pan Africa Christian University, and Nairobi Pentecostal Bible College (accredited since 2017).
Where it leads
The roles it opens, and what you leave with.
Where graduates go
5 rolesPastor / Church Minister
Moderate demandKsh 30,000 to Ksh 55,000
Leads a local congregation in worship, preaching, pastoral care, teaching, and administration — serving in denominational or independent churches across Kenya.
Chaplain
Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 55,000
Provides spiritual care and counselling in hospitals, schools, prisons, military, or corporate settings — offering pastoral support, crisis intervention, and faith-based guidance.
Religious Education Teacher (with PGDE)
High demandKsh 34,955 to Ksh 43,694
Teaches Christian Religious Education in secondary schools after completing a Postgraduate Diploma in Education — with demand in both public and private schools.
Church Administrator
Moderate demandKsh 30,000 to Ksh 50,000
Manages church operations, programmes, finances, and administration — providing organisational leadership for churches and faith-based organisations.
Mission Worker / NGO Officer
Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 60,000
Works in mission organisations or faith-based NGOs — conducting community outreach, development programmes, evangelism, and cross-cultural ministry in Kenya and beyond.
Graduate outcomes
Graduates serve as pastors, chaplains, theology teachers, church administrators, mission workers, and faith-based organisation officers — with opportunities in churches, schools, hospitals, and NGOs across Kenya.
Where these fields lead
8 careers- Career Guidance & Labour Market Information CounselorEducation11Low exposure
- School Guidance CounselorEducation17Low exposure
- ChoreographerArts & Humanities20Low exposure
- Motor Vehicle MechanicEducation21Low exposure
- School Counsellor / Guidance TeacherEducation23Low exposure
- Public HistorianArts & Humanities26Low exposure
- UX WriterArts & Humanities26Low exposure
- ClassicistArts & Humanities28Low exposure
Tools you will learn
Bible Study Software (Logos/ Accordance)
SoftwarePrimary
Digital Bible study platform providing original language tools, commentaries, dictionaries, and theological resources — essential for biblical exegesis and sermon preparation.
Microsoft Office Suite
SoftwarePrimary
Productivity tools including Word for research papers and sermons, Excel for church administration, and PowerPoint for teaching and presentations.
Online Bible Platforms
Resource
Online Bible resources providing multiple translations, search tools, and reference materials — supporting biblical study and sermon preparation across translations.
Google Workspace
Software
Collaboration and productivity tools for document creation, team coordination, and communication in church and ministry contexts.
University Library Resources
Resource
Physical and digital library resources including theological texts, biblical commentaries, journals, and research databases — supporting coursework and research projects.
Certifications
Industry links
Common misconceptions
A theology degree only leads to becoming a pastor.
While pastoral ministry is a primary path, theology graduates also work as chaplains, teachers, religious educators, church administrators, mission workers, NGO officers, counsellors, and academic researchers.
Theology is not a real academic subject.
Theology is a rigorous academic discipline involving biblical languages, historical analysis, philosophical reasoning, textual criticism, and systematic thinking — it is studied at major universities worldwide.
You need to be called by God to study theology.
While many theology students have a sense of calling, the programme is open to anyone interested in biblical studies, religious thought, church history, and ministry — including those pursuing academic or teaching careers.
Theology graduates cannot find employment.
Churches, schools, faith-based organisations, hospitals, prisons, military, and NGOs all employ theology graduates — with demand for chaplains, religious educators, and church staff growing in Kenya.
Bible and Theology is only for one denomination.
The programme is ecumenical — students from various Christian traditions study together, and graduates serve across many denominations and interdenominational organisations.
Related courses
Further reading
Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Arts in Bible and Theology are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.