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Science

Bachelor of Science (Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics)

The Bachelor of Science (Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics) is a multidisciplinary science degree programme that provides students with a broad foundation across the four core science disciplines. The programme is offered at Laikipia University, preparing graduates for careers in education, research, industry and further specialisation in any of the four science subjects.

The curriculum covers classical mechanics, electromagnetism, quantum physics, cell biology, microbiology, genetics, organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, calculus, linear algebra, statistical methods, ecology and research methods. Students develop competencies in laboratory techniques, scientific analysis and interdisciplinary problem-solving across physics, biology, chemistry and mathematics.

Throughout the programme, students engage in lectures, laboratory practicals, field work, industrial attachment and research projects. The practical approach ensures graduates can conduct scientific experiments, analyse data using mathematical and statistical tools and apply interdisciplinary knowledge to solve complex scientific problems.

The programme emphasises the integration of the four core sciences, preparing students to understand the connections between physical, biological and chemical processes through mathematical analysis. Students learn about scientific reasoning, experimental design, data interpretation and the application of mathematical models to biological, chemical and physical phenomena.

Graduates are equipped to work in educational institutions, research organisations, quality control laboratories, environmental agencies, pharmaceutical companies and government scientific departments. They play a critical role in teaching science, supporting research and applying multidisciplinary scientific knowledge across various sectors.

Career opportunities exist in secondary school teaching, research institutions, quality control laboratories, environmental organisations, pharmaceutical companies, government agencies and further academic specialisation. Graduates work as science teachers, laboratory technicians, research assistants, quality control officers and scientific analysts across multiple industries.

Duration
4 years
Public, up to
Ksh 264,000
Job market
Moderate

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Practicalities

Study mode
Full-time, Part-time
Attachment
3 months
Average class
25 students
Award
Bachelor

What you study

10 subjects
  • Classical Mechanics
  • Cell Biology
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Calculus and Linear Algebra
  • Electromagnetism
  • Microbiology
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Statistical Methods
  • Quantum Physics
  • Ecology

Modules

8 in the programme
  • Classical Mechanics and Thermodynamics

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Newton's laws, energy conservation, thermodynamic principles and their applications.

  • Cell Biology and Genetics

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Cell Biology and Genetics: Cell structure, function, division and principles of genetics and inheritance. Covers cellular processes, organismal biology, and ecological relationships.

  • Organic and Analytical Chemistry

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Organic and Analytical Chemistry: Organic compounds, reactions and analytical techniques for chemical analysis. Covers theoretical principles, laboratory techniques, and industrial applications.

  • Electromagnetism and Optics

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Electromagnetism and Optics: Electric and magnetic fields, electromagnetic waves and optical phenomena. Covers theoretical foundations, practical applications, and industry-relevant skills.

  • Calculus and Linear Algebra

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Differential and integral calculus, matrices, vectors and linear transformations.

  • Microbiology and Ecology

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Microorganisms, their roles in ecosystems and ecological principles and interactions.

  • Statistical Methods and Data Analysis

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Probability, statistical inference, hypothesis testing and data analysis techniques.

  • Research Methods and Scientific Communication

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Research design, scientific writing, experimental methods and project management.

Specialisations

  • Physics Specialisation

    Focus on classical mechanics, electromagnetism, quantum physics and computational physics. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • Biology Specialisation

    Specialisation in cell biology, microbiology, genetics and ecology. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • Chemistry Specialisation

    Focus on organic, analytical and inorganic chemistry with laboratory techniques. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • Mathematics Specialisation

    Specialisation in calculus, linear algebra, statistical methods and mathematical modelling. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

A day as a student

A typical day involves attending physics lectures in the morning, conducting chemistry experiments in the laboratory, working on calculus problem sets, and examining biological specimens under the microscope during practical sessions.

The trade offs

In its favour

  • Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE).
  • Graduates are eligible for HELB loans and government funding.

Against it

  • Limited programme specialisation options may be available.
  • Competitive job market requiring practical experience and networking.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 243 science courses
Public240k to 264k
240k at Kenyatta University264k at University of Nairobi

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

KU BSc 240,000/yr (ku.ac.ke). UoN Basic Sciences 264,000/yr (Schedule II). Private: unverified.

Government scholarships cover up to 53% of tuition for needy students. HELB provides loans up to Ksh 60,000. DAAD offers scholarships for STEM students.

Funding options

  • HELB Undergraduate Loan

    Loan

    Kenyan citizens enrolled in accredited undergraduate programmes

  • Government Scholarship (New Funding Model)

    Scholarship

    Needy students placed by KUCCPS in public universities

  • DAAD Scholarship

    Scholarship

    Undergraduate students in STEM fields

Scholarships

3 recorded
  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Kenyan students admitted to recognised universities demonstrating financial need.

  • Higher Education Fund (HEF)

    Government fundingKenyan

    Kenyan students in public universities under the new funding model based on financial need assessment.

  • County Government Bursaries

    BursaryKenyan

    Kenyan students from respective counties demonstrating financial need.

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+ (Plus)
Alternative entry
KCSE C+ (Plus) OR A Level with two principal passes; OR a relevant Diploma from a recognised institution; OR any other qualification recognised by the university senate and CUE.

How you are assessed

2 components
  • Continuous Assessment Tests and Assignments

    Coursework30% of the mark

    Written tests, assignments, and practical exercises throughout the semester.

  • End of Semester Examinations

    Examination70% of the mark

    Written examinations covering all course content for the semester.

Accreditation

Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE). The programme is offered at Laikipia University under the Department of Biological and Biomedical Sciences Technology.

Accredited by

  • Commission for University Education (CUE)

    Academic accreditationRequired

    CUE is the statutory body responsible for the accreditation and quality assurance of university programmes in Kenya.

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

4 roles
  • Graduate Trainee

    High demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 60,000

    Entry-level position applying academic knowledge in a professional environment.

  • Research Assistant

    Moderate demandKsh 45,000 to Ksh 65,000

    Supporting research projects through data collection, analysis, and reporting.

  • Project Officer

    High demandKsh 55,000 to Ksh 80,000

    Coordinating and implementing projects in public, private, or NGO sectors.

  • Analyst

    High demandKsh 60,000 to Ksh 90,000

    Analysing data, trends, and patterns to support decision-making.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates pursue careers as science teachers, laboratory technicians, research assistants and quality control officers in educational institutions, research organisations and industry.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • Python

    SoftwarePrimary

    Programming language for scientific computing, data analysis and mathematical modelling.

  • Microsoft Excel

    SoftwarePrimary

    Spreadsheet for laboratory data management, statistical calculations and scientific reporting.

  • SPSS

    Software

    Statistical analysis software for research data analysis and hypothesis testing.

  • MATLAB

    Software

    Numerical computing software for physics calculations and mathematical modelling.

  • R

    Software

    Programming language for statistical analysis and biological data visualisation.

Certifications

Industry links

Common misconceptions

  • A general science degree has no career value.

    The multidisciplinary programme provides flexibility for careers in teaching, research, quality control and further specialisation in any of the four science disciplines.

  • Graduates are jacks of all trades but masters of none.

    Graduates develop strong foundations in all four sciences and can specialise through postgraduate study or choose interdisciplinary career paths.

  • The programme is only for students who cannot get into specialised science degrees.

    The programme is designed for students who want a broad science education and interdisciplinary understanding, which is valuable for teaching and research careers.

  • Graduates can only become teachers.

    While teaching is a common career path, graduates also work in research institutions, quality control laboratories, environmental agencies and pharmaceutical companies.

Related courses

Further reading

Keep this

Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Science (Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics) are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.