Bachelor of Science in Biochemistry
The Bachelor of Science in Biochemistry is a programme that provides comprehensive training in the chemical processes of living organisms. Offered at the University of Nairobi, Kenyatta University, JKUAT, Maseno University, Egerton University, Moi University and other institutions, the programme prepares graduates for careers in biochemistry, molecular biology and biotechnology.
The short answer
- What it costs
- Up to Ksh 288,000 a year at a public institution, Ksh 1,152,000 for the whole course. Up to Ksh 472,200 a year at a private one.The detail
- Who can get in
- A KCSE mean grade of C+ or above, plus 4 subject grades. There is another way in without it.The detail
- How long, and when
- Takes 4 years, full-time, with 3 months of attachment. Next intake January 2027, at 18 institutions.The detail
- Where it leads
- 8 careers in the catalogue. The least exposed to AI is Dental Ceramist, at 3 out of 100.The detail
The programme
What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.
Overview
The curriculum covers biochemistry, molecular biology, enzymology, metabolism, genetics, immunology, microbiology, cell biology, biotechnology, clinical biochemistry, nutritional biochemistry, pharmaceutical biochemistry, bioinformatics, statistics, research methods and a research project. Students develop laboratory and analytical skills in biochemistry.
Kenya's healthcare sector, pharmaceutical industry and research institutions create demand for biochemistry graduates. The programme is offered through lectures, intensive laboratory sessions, industrial attachment and research projects.
Graduates are prepared for careers as biochemists, research scientists, clinical biochemists, pharmaceutical scientists, biotechnologists, quality control analysts, laboratory managers, food scientists and academic researchers. They work in hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, research institutions, food companies, universities, government laboratories and biotechnology firms.
The programme is accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE). Admission requires KCSE mean grade C+ with C+ in Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and English or Kiswahili. KUCCPS Cluster 4.
Prospective students should have strong analytical skills, a commitment to continuous learning, and an interest in contributing to Kenya's socio-economic development. The programme provides a solid foundation for further postgraduate study and professional advancement in related fields.
What you study
10 subjects- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Enzymology
- Metabolism
- Genetics
- Immunology
- Microbiology
- Cell Biology
- Biotechnology
- Clinical Biochemistry
Modules
10 in the programmeBiochemistry
Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore
Chemical processes in living organisms. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and ...
Molecular Biology
Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore
DNA, RNA and protein synthesis. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-s...
Enzymology
Year 1Semester 33 creditsCore
Enzyme structure and function. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-se...
Metabolism
Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore
Metabolic pathways. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-semester exam...
Genetics
Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore
Principles of genetics. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-semester ...
Immunology
Year 2Semester 33 creditsCore
Immune system. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-semester examinati...
Microbiology
Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore
Microorganisms. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-semester examinat...
Clinical Biochemistry
Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore
Diagnostic biochemistry. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-semester...
Biotechnology
Year 3Semester 33 creditsCore
Biotech applications. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-semester ex...
Research Project
Year 4Semester 16 creditsCore
Final year research project. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests, coursework and end-of-seme...
Specialisations
Molecular Biology
Molecular research. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.
Clinical Biochemistry
Diagnostic biochemistry. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.
Nutritional Biochemistry
Nutrition science. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.
Pharmaceutical Biochemistry
Drug development. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.
A day as a student
A typical day involves attending biochemistry lectures, working in biochemistry laboratories, conducting enzyme assays, studying metabolic pathways, researching molecular biology, analysing experimental data, using bioinformatics tools, and working on research projects.
The trade-offs
| In its favour | Against it |
|---|---|
| Strong demand in healthcare and pharmaceuticals | Laboratory-intensive programme |
| Versatile degree with diverse career paths | May require postgraduate qualifications for advancement |
| Strong foundation for postgraduate study in medicine and health | Laboratory work involves hazardous materials |
What it costs
Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.
What it costs, and where
Against 243 science coursesAnnual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.
The fine print
UoN 288K (Schedule II). JKUAT 152,806 (kenyaeducationguide). MKU 170K, USIU Applied Biochem 472K/yr.
HELB loans and government scholarships under the new funding model are available for eligible students.
Funding options
HELB Loan
County Bursaries
Government Scholarship (New Funding Model)
Scholarships
3 recordedHigher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan
LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan
Kenyan undergraduate students
County Government Bursaries
BursaryKsh 30,000Kenyan
Kenyan students from participating counties
Higher Education Fund (HEF)
ScholarshipKsh 200,000Kenyan
KUCCPS-placed students
Scholarships you could apply for
14 usable where it is taught- Equity Group Foundation Wings to Fly
Closes 28 February 2027FullEquity Bank
Full secondary + university
- Aga Khan Foundation Scholarship
Closes 31 March 2027FullAga Khan Foundation
Full university study
- KCB Foundation Scholarship
Closes 31 March 2027FullKCB Bank
Full tuition + stipend
- University of Eldoret TAGDev 2.0 Scholarship
Closes 1 May 2027FullUniversity of Eldoret / Mastercard Foundation
Full tuition + living expenses
- Mombasa Cement Scholarship
Closes 31 May 2027PartialMombasa Cement Ltd
KES 100,000 per year
- Safaricom Foundation ICT Scholarship
Closes 30 June 2027FullSafaricom Foundation
Full tuition + internship
- Family Bank Foundation Education Support
Closes 30 June 2027PartialFamily Bank
KES 80,000 per year
- HELB Undergraduate Scholarship
Closes 31 July 2027PartialHigher Education Loans Board
KES 40,000 to 60,000 per year
Getting in
The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.
What you need
KCSE mean grade C+ with C+ in Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and English or Kiswahili. Diploma in medical laboratory sciences, chemistry or related field from a recognised institution. KUCCPS Cluster 4.
When it next starts
Taught at 18 institutionsIncluding Technical University of Kenya, University of Nairobi, Laikipia University.
Including Technical University of Kenya, University of Nairobi, Laikipia University.
Including Technical University of Kenya, University of Nairobi, Laikipia University.
How you are assessed
4 componentsEnd of Semester Examinations
Written examination40% of the mark
End of semester written exams
Research Project
Project10% of the mark
Final year research project
Continuous Assessment Tests
Cat20% of the mark
Regular tests and assignments
Laboratory Practicals
Practicum30% of the mark
Lab sessions and reports
Accreditation
Commission for University Education
AcademicRequired
Statutory body responsible for accreditation of university programmes in Kenya
Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE). Offered at multiple public and private universities. Admission requires KCSE mean grade C+ with C+ in Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and English or Kiswahili. KUCCPS Cluster 4.
Where it leads
The roles it opens, and what you leave with.
Where graduates go
5 rolesClinical Biochemist
Moderate demandKsh 120,000 to Ksh 320,000
Diagnostic biochemistry
Research Scientist
Moderate demandKsh 120,000 to Ksh 350,000
Scientific research
Pharmaceutical Scientist
Moderate demandKsh 130,000 to Ksh 380,000
Drug development
Biochemist
High demandKsh 110,000 to Ksh 300,000
Biochemical analysis and research
Quality Control Analyst
High demandKsh 100,000 to Ksh 280,000
Quality assurance
Graduate outcomes
Graduates pursue careers as biochemists, research scientists and clinical biochemists in hospitals, pharmaceutical companies and research institutions.
Where these fields lead
8 careers- Dental CeramistHealth Sciences3Low exposure
- Occupational Therapist AssistantHealth Sciences3Low exposure
- PsychologyHealth Sciences3Low exposure
- Dental ProsthetistHealth Sciences4Low exposure
- Dental Laboratory TechnicianHealth Sciences5Low exposure
- General DentistHealth Sciences5Low exposure
- Veterinary PathologistHealth Sciences5Low exposure
- Community Health NurseHealth Sciences6Low exposure
Tools you will learn
Microscope
Laboratory equipmentPrimary
Microscopy for biochemical analysis
UV-Vis Spectrophotometer
Analytical instrumentPrimary
Spectrophotometry for protein and enzyme analysis
ChemDraw
Chemical drawing
Biochemical structure drawing and visualization
SPSS
Statistical analysis
Statistical analysis for biochemistry research
R
Statistical computing
Statistical computing for molecular data
Microsoft Excel
Spreadsheet
Biochemical data management
Certifications
Industry links
Common misconceptions
Biochemistry is just about mixing chemicals.
The programme covers molecular biology, genetics, immunology, biotechnology and clinical biochemistry.
Biochemistry graduates only work in laboratories.
Graduates work in research, pharmaceuticals, food science, healthcare and academia.
There are no jobs for biochemistry graduates in Kenya.
Healthcare, pharmaceuticals and research create strong demand.
Biochemistry is the same as chemistry.
Biochemistry focuses on chemical processes in living organisms.