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Bachelor of Science in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

The Bachelor of Science in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology is a degree programme that equips students with knowledge and skills in in biochemistry and molecular biology. The programme falls under the Natural Sciences category and typically spans 4 years of full-time study at accredited Kenyan universities.

The curriculum covers Cell Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Statistics, Laboratory Techniques. Students engage with both theoretical foundations and practical applications, developing competencies in Genomics, Lab techniques, Bioinformatics (Python/R), Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Bioremediation. The coursework is designed to build progressive understanding from foundational concepts to advanced topics.

Throughout the programme, students study Cell Biology & Genetics, General Chemistry I, Mathematics for Sciences, General Chemistry II (Organic), Microbiology. The teaching approach combines lectures, laboratory practicals, tutorials, assignments and independent research projects. This blend ensures graduates can apply theoretical knowledge to real-world problems in their field.

The programme offers specialisations in Biology & Biotechnology, Chemistry & Materials Science, Physics & Applied Mathematics. Students can focus their studies on areas of particular interest, allowing them to tailor their degree to specific career goals. The flexibility enables graduates to pursue diverse professional paths within the sector.

Graduates of the Bachelor of Science in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology pursue careers as Environmental Science, Laboratory Manager, Biomedical Scientist, Chemistry. They find employment in various sectors including government agencies, private companies, research institutions, non-governmental organisations and academic institutions. The degree opens doors to both local and international opportunities.

The programme is accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) and offered at recognised universities across Kenya. Students benefit from industry attachments, fieldwork and practical training that complement classroom learning and enhance employability upon graduation.

Duration
4 years
Public, up to
Ksh 288,000
Private, up to
Ksh 472,200
Job market
Moderate

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Practicalities

Study mode
Full-time, Part-time
Attachment
3 months
Average class
35 students
Award
Bachelor

What you study

6 subjects
  • Cell Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Physics
  • Mathematics
  • Statistics
  • Laboratory Techniques

Modules

12 in the programme
  • Mathematics for Sciences

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Mathematics for Sciences: Calculus, algebra, trigonometry and statistical methods for science students. Covers theoretical foundations, problem-solving techniques, and practical applications.

  • Cell Biology & Genetics

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Cell structure, function, division, DNA replication, gene expression and inheritance.

  • General Chemistry I

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Atomic structure, bonding, stoichiometry, states of matter and chemical reactions.

  • General Chemistry II (Organic)

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    General Chemistry II (Organic): Organic chemistry: functional groups, reactions, mechanisms and biomolecules. Covers theoretical principles, laboratory techniques, and industrial applications.

  • Microbiology

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Microbial structure, metabolism, genetics, cultivation and medical microbiology.

  • Analytical Chemistry

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Quantitative analysis, titrimetry, spectroscopy, chromatography and instrumental methods.

  • Physics for Sciences

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Mechanics, waves, electricity, optics and modern physics for science programmes.

  • Ecology & Environmental Science

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Ecosystems, population dynamics, biodiversity, conservation and environmental monitoring.

  • Laboratory Techniques & Safety

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Laboratory Techniques & Safety: Advanced lab techniques, equipment, quality control, safety and GLP. Covers safety regulations, risk assessment, and workplace hazard management.

  • Biostatistics & Research Methods

    Year 3Semester 12 creditsCore

    Experimental design, statistical analysis, scientific writing and research ethics.

  • Industrial Attachment / Internship

    Year 3Semester 26 creditsCore

    Industrial Attachment / Internship: Supervised placement in a research lab, industry or environmental agency. Provides hands-on industry experience, mentorship, and professional skills development.

  • Final Year Research Project

    Year 4Semester 18 creditsCore

    Independent scientific research: literature review, experiments, analysis and thesis.

Specialisations

  • Biology & Biotechnology

    Cell biology, genetics, microbiology and biotechnology applications. Students gain laboratory skills for research, healthcare and industry.

  • Chemistry & Materials Science

    Organic, inorganic and analytical chemistry, plus materials characterisation. Students learn techniques for research, quality control and industry.

  • Physics & Applied Mathematics

    Classical and quantum physics, mathematical modelling and computational methods. Students develop analytical skills for research and technology roles.

  • Environmental Science

    Ecology, conservation, environmental monitoring and sustainability science. Students learn to assess and manage environmental challenges.

  • Geology & Earth Sciences

    Mineralogy, petrology, geological mapping and natural resource exploration. Students gain skills for mining, oil and environmental geology.

A day as a student

A typical day blends lectures, practicals and group work, with attachment/internship in the field.

The trade offs

In its favour

  • Transferable skills across sectors.
  • Diverse career paths.

Against it

  • Competitive entry-level market.
  • Some paths need further specialisation.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 243 science courses
Public153k to 288k
153k at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology288k at University of Nairobi
Private170k to 472k
170k at Mount Kenya University472k at United States International University Africa

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

JKUAT Biochem&MolBio 152,806/yr (kenyaeducationguide). UoN 288K (Schedule II). MKU 170K, USIU 472K/yr.

HELB loans, county scholarships and university bursaries available.

Funding options

  • HELB Loan

  • Government Bursary

  • CDF Scholarship

  • Self-sponsored

Scholarships

5 recorded
  • National Research Fund Science Scholarship

    PartialKsh 300,000Kenyan

    Kenyan; Science student; Research potential; Academic merit

  • Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program

    FullKsh 8,000,000Kenyan

    Kenyan; Academic excellence; Financial need; Leadership

  • Aga Khan Foundation Scholarship

    FullKsh 6,000,000Kenyan

    Kenyan; Academic excellence; Leadership; Community service

  • County Government STEM Bursary

    PartialKsh 80,000Kenyan

    Resident of county; Science student; Financial need

  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Kenyan students admitted to recognised universities demonstrating financial need

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+
Alternative entry
Diploma progression or bridging.

How you are assessed

3 components
  • Continuous Assessment Tests

    Cat20% of the mark

    Continuous Assessment Tests for this programme.

  • Laboratory Practicals

    Practical20% of the mark

    Laboratory Practicals for this programme.

  • End-of-Semester Exam

    Exam60% of the mark

    End-of-Semester Exam for this programme.

Accreditation

Accredited by CUE and relevant professional bodies.

Accredited by

  • Commission for University Education

    NationalRequired

    Accredits university-level programmes.

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

6 roles
  • Environmental Science

    High demandKsh 72,000 to Ksh 250,000

    Graduates can work as environmental science in Kenya's natural sciences sector.

  • Laboratory Manager

    Medium demandKsh 80,000 to Ksh 250,000

    Graduates can work as laboratory manager in Kenya's natural sciences sector.

  • Biomedical Scientist

    Medium demandKsh 80,000 to Ksh 238,000

    Graduates can work as biomedical scientist in Kenya's natural sciences sector.

  • Chemistry

    Medium demandKsh 60,000 to Ksh 200,000

    Graduates can work as chemistry in Kenya's natural sciences sector.

  • Lab Manager

    Medium demandKsh 70,000 to Ksh 180,000

    Graduates can work as lab manager in Kenya's natural sciences sector.

  • Biotechnology Research Scientist

    Low demandKsh 90,000 to Ksh 300,000

    Graduates can work as biotechnology research scientist in Kenya's natural sciences sector.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates find opportunities across natural sciences in Kenya's public, private and entrepreneurship sectors.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • Elicit

    Research

  • Jupyter Notebook

    Analytics

  • Microsoft Excel

    Spreadsheet

  • Python

    CodePrimary

  • R

    AnalyticsPrimary

  • SPSS

    Analytics

Certifications

Industry links

Common misconceptions

  • This course has limited career prospects.

    Graduates find opportunities across the public service, private industry, entrepreneurship, and further academic study.

  • The course is too theoretical with no practical value.

    Programmes incorporate practical training, internships, and industry attachment to ensure graduates are job-ready.

  • You must have a related background to enrol.

    Most programmes accept students from diverse academic backgrounds, with bridging support where needed.

  • Graduates of this course earn very little.

    Earnings grow steadily with experience, specialisation, and professional certification.

Related courses

Further reading

Keep this

Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Science in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.