Bachelor of Arts (Sociology and Religious Studies)
The Bachelor of Arts (Sociology and Religious Studies) is a four-year degree that combines sociological analysis with the study of religion, preparing graduates for careers in social services, religious organisations, community development, research, and education. Students study sociological theory, social research methods, sociology of religion, religious traditions, comparative religion, social ethics, community development, African religious systems, social change, and moral philosophy.
Graduates find opportunities in religious organisations, NGOs, community-based organisations, government social services, education, counselling, and research institutions. The programme is delivered over eight semesters at Egerton University, a CUE-accredited public university.
Teaching methods include lectures, seminars, fieldwork, community placements, and research projects. Graduates work as community development officers, social workers, religious education teachers, research assistants, NGO programme officers, and civil service officers.
This programme suits students with interest in understanding the relationship between religion and society, analytical aptitude, and desire to work in social services, religious organisations, or community development. The combination of sociology and religious studies provides unique perspectives for addressing social challenges in Kenya's multicultural and multi-religious context.
Skills RequiredSociological Theory and AnalysisSociology of ReligionComparative Religious StudiesSocial Research MethodsSocial Ethics and Moral PhilosophyCommunity Development PracticeAfrican Religious SystemsReligious Education and PedagogyData Analysis and Statistical SoftwareCross-Cultural CommunicationKey SubjectsSociological TheorySociology of ReligionComparative ReligionAfrican Religious SystemsSocial Research MethodsSocial Ethics and Moral PhilosophyChristian Religious StudiesIslamic StudiesCommunity DevelopmentSocial Change and DevelopmentCertificationsKenya Society of Sociologists MembershipKenya Counselling and Psychological Association (KCPA)Kenya Institute of Management (KIM) MembershipSpecializationsSociology of ReligionFocus on the sociological study of religious beliefs, practices, institutions, and their impact on society — for careers in research, religious organisations, and social policy. Comparative Religious StudiesFocus on comparing world religions, interfaith dialogue, and religious pluralism in Africa — for careers in religious organisations and interfaith work.
Community Development and Social EthicsFocus on community development practice informed by social ethics and religious values — for careers in NGOs and faith-based development organisations.
- Duration
- 4 years
- Public, up to
- Ksh 189,004
- Private, up to
- Ksh 242,800
- Job market
- Moderate
The programme
What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.
Practicalities
- Study mode
- Full-time
- Attachment
- 3 months
- Average class
- 30 students
- Award
- Bachelor
What you study
10 subjects- Sociological Theory
- Sociology of Religion
- Comparative Religion
- African Religious Systems
- Social Research Methods
- Social Ethics and Moral Philosophy
- Christian Religious Studies
- Islamic Studies
- Community Development
- Social Change and Development
Modules
12 in the programmeIntroduction to Sociology
Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore
Foundational concepts in sociology including social structures, institutions, social processes, classical sociological thinkers, and the sociological imagination.
Introduction to Religious Studies
Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore
Introduction to the academic study of religion including definitions of religion, religious experience, myth, ritual, sacred texts, and methods in religious studies.
Introduction to World Religions
Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore
Survey of major world religions, their origins, beliefs, practices and historical development
Classical Sociological Theory
Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore
Classical sociological theories including functionalism, conflict theory, symbolic interactionism, and the works of Durkheim, Weber, Marx, and Parsons.
African Religion and Culture
Year 1Semester 33 creditsCore
Study of African traditional religious beliefs, rituals and their cultural significance
Sociological Theory
Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore
Classical and contemporary sociological theories from Marx, Weber, Durkheim to modern theorists
Philosophy of Religion
Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore
Philosophical analysis of religious concepts including faith, reason and the problem of evil
Religion and Social Change
Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore
Analysis of how religion influences and is influenced by social change processes
Comparative Religion
Year 3Semester 33 creditsCore
Comparative study of religious traditions, identifying shared and distinct features
Community Development
Year 4Semester 13 creditsCore
Theories and practices of community development, including faith-based development approaches
Research Project
Year 4Semester 23 creditsCore
Independent interdisciplinary research on a selected topic producing a scholarly dissertation
Industrial Attachment
Year 4Semester 36 creditsCore
Supervised placement at a school, religious institution, NGO or community organisation
Specialisations
Sociology of Religion
Focus on the sociological study of religious beliefs, practices, institutions, and their impact on society — for careers in research, religious organisations, and social policy.
Comparative Religious Studies
Focus on comparing world religions, interfaith dialogue, and religious pluralism in Africa — for careers in religious organisations and interfaith work.
Community Development and Social Ethics
Focus on community development practice informed by social ethics and religious values — for careers in NGOs and faith-based development organisations.
African Religious Systems
Focus on indigenous African religions, their interaction with world religions, and cultural preservation — for careers in cultural research and heritage management.
Religious Education and Pedagogy
Focus on teaching religious studies, moral education, and ethics in schools — for careers in education and religious instruction.
Social Research and Policy
Focus on research methods, social policy analysis, and the role of religion in public policy — for careers in research institutions and government.
Social Research
Specialization in Social Research, preparing graduates for careers such as sociologist. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.
Faith-Based Development
Specialization in Faith-Based Development, preparing graduates for careers such as community-development-officer.
Comparative Religion
Specialization in Comparative Religion, preparing graduates for careers such as religious-studies-instructor.
Religious Education
Specialization in Religious Education, preparing graduates for careers such as religious-studies-instructor.
A day as a student
A typical day combines morning lectures on sociological theory, sociology of religion, or comparative religion with afternoon seminars, group discussions, and fieldwork planning. Students analyse social structures, discuss religious traditions, examine ethical dilemmas, and conduct community studies. Evenings involve reading sociology and religious studies texts, writing essays, and preparing research presentations.
The trade offs
In its favour
- The combination of sociology and religious studies provides unique perspectives for understanding Kenya's multicultural and multi-religious society — valuable for community work, interfaith dialogue, and social development.
- Graduates can work in diverse settings including religious organisations, NGOs, government, education, counselling, and research — the sociology component provides versatile social science skills.
- Relevant to Kenya's diverse religious and social landscape
- The programme develops strong analytical, research, and ethical reasoning skills — valuable for evidence-based decision making and moral leadership in any sector.
- Offered at Egerton University, a well-established public university with experienced faculty in both sociology and religious studies.
Against it
- Offered at only one university through KUCCPS, limiting access and programme choice for prospective students.
- Career prospects are more niche compared to general sociology degrees — some employers may not understand the value of the religious studies component.
- Entry-level positions in religious organisations, NGOs, and government pay modestly (KES 35,000–59,120/month), with advancement requiring experience and postgraduate qualifications.
What it costs
Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.
What it costs, and where
Against 241 social sciences coursesAnnual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.
The fine print
Egerton BA Soc&Rel 148,500; UoN 189,004/yr. MKU 105K; Daystar 242,800/yr. Src: educationnewshub
Students can access HELB loans, county government bursaries, and Egerton University internal scholarships and bursaries.
Funding options
HELB Undergraduate Loan
County Government Bursaries
University Scholarships and Bursaries
Scholarships
5 recordedCounty Government Bursaries
BursaryKenyan
Residents of respective counties
Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan
LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan
Needy Kenyan students placed through KUCCPS in public universities.
Higher Education Fund (HEF)
BursaryKenyan
Kenyan undergraduate students placed by KUCCPS in public universities
St. Paul's University Scholarships
ScholarshipKenyan
Students admitted to theology and related programmes at St. Paul's University
NGAAF Bursary
BursaryKenyan
Women, youth and persons with disabilities from vulnerable backgrounds
Getting in
The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.
What you need
- KCSE mean grade
- C+
- Alternative entry
- KCSE mean grade C+ with C+ in Social Education and Ethics, Christian Religious Education, Geography, or History. KACE with two principal passes and one subsidiary pass, or a relevant Diploma from a recognised institution.
How you are assessed
5 componentsResearch Essays and Assignments
Coursework30% of the mark
Final Examination
Coursework40% of the mark
Continuous Assessment Tests (CATs)
Coursework30% of the mark
Research Project
Coursework100% of the mark
Continuous Assessment Tests
Coursework30% of the mark
Written tests covering sociological theory, religious studies, research methods, and social ethics, assessed through mid-semester and end-of-semester examinations.
Accreditation
Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE). The programme is offered at Egerton University, a CUE-accredited public university, through the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. The programme combines the Department of Sociology and Department of Religious Studies curricula as approved by CUE.
Accredited by
Commission for University Education (CUE)
Academic accreditationRequired
Statutory accreditation for all Kenyan universities offering degree programmes.
Where it leads
The roles it opens, and what you leave with.
Where graduates go
8 rolesReligious Educator
Moderate demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 85,000
Provides religious education in schools, theological institutions and religious organisations
Social Worker
High demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 100,000
Provides social services in government departments, NGOs and faith-based organisations
Teacher
Moderate demandKsh 45,000 to Ksh 90,000
Teaches sociology and religious education in secondary schools and colleges
Research Assistant
Low demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 80,000
Conducts social and religious research for academic institutions and research organisations
Community Development Officer
High demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 60,000
Implements community development programmes in faith-based organisations, NGOs, and county governments — applying sociological and ethical perspectives to community engagement.
Religious Education Teacher
Moderate demandKsh 41,400 to Ksh 57,200
Teaches religious education and social ethics in secondary schools, combining sociological understanding with religious knowledge for classroom instruction.
NGO Programme Officer (Faith-Based)
Moderate demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 65,000
Designs and implements development programmes in faith-based NGOs, applying sociological analysis and religious values to community development interventions.
Research Assistant (Social Research)
Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 55,000
Supports social research projects examining religion, society, and development — conducting fieldwork, collecting data, and contributing to publications.
Graduate outcomes
Graduates work as community development officers, social workers, religious education teachers, research assistants, NGO programme officers, and civil service officers in religious organisations, NGOs, government, and education.
Where these fields lead
8 careers- Dental CeramistHealth Sciences3Low exposure
- Occupational Therapist Assistant (Junior)Health Sciences3Low exposure
- PsychologyHealth Sciences3Low exposure
- Dental ProsthetistHealth Sciences4Low exposure
- Dental Laboratory TechnicianHealth Sciences5Low exposure
- General DentistHealth Sciences5Low exposure
- Veterinary PathologistHealth Sciences5Low exposure
- Community Health NurseHealth Sciences6Low exposure
Tools you will learn
SPSS
SoftwarePrimary
Statistical analysis software for social research including survey analysis, cross-tabulations, regression, and demographic data analysis.
Microsoft Office Suite
SoftwarePrimary
Productivity tools including Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Access for research documentation, data management, presentations, and professional communication.
NVivo
Software
Qualitative data analysis software for coding interviews, field notes, and qualitative data — essential for sociological and religious studies research.
Google Workspace
Software
Collaboration and productivity tools for document creation, project coordination, email communication, and team collaboration.
Zotero
Software
Open-source reference management software for organising research sources, creating bibliographies, and managing citations — useful for academic research projects.
Microsoft Excel
SpreadsheetPrimary
KOBO Toolbox
Data collection
SPSS/Stata
Statistical software
Gender research data analysis.
Certifications
Industry links
Common misconceptions
This degree only prepares you for church or mosque work.
While religious organisations are one employer, graduates work in NGOs, government, community development, research, education, and counselling — the sociology component provides versatile social science skills.
Sociology and Religious Studies is not a serious academic discipline.
The programme involves rigorous sociological theory, research methods, statistical analysis, and comparative religious studies — it is a recognised social science degree accredited by CUE.
Religious studies is only for religious people.
Religious studies is an academic discipline that studies religion objectively — students of any faith or none can study how religion shapes societies, cultures, and social behaviour.
This degree has limited career prospects.
Kenya's diverse religious landscape, growing NGO sector, community development needs, and education system all require professionals who understand both social dynamics and religious influences on society.
Sociology and Religious Studies is the same as theology.
Theology studies God and faith from within a religious tradition, while religious studies examines religion as a social and cultural phenomenon from an academic perspective — this programme takes the latter approach.
Related courses
Further reading
Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Arts (Sociology and Religious Studies) are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.