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Social Sciences

Bachelor of Arts (Sociology and Religious Studies)

The Bachelor of Arts (Sociology and Religious Studies) is a four-year degree that combines sociological analysis with the study of religion, preparing graduates for careers in social services, religious organisations, community development, research, and education. Students study sociological theory, social research methods, sociology of religion, religious traditions, comparative religion, social ethics, community development, African religious systems, social change, and moral philosophy.

Graduates find opportunities in religious organisations, NGOs, community-based organisations, government social services, education, counselling, and research institutions. The programme is delivered over eight semesters at Egerton University, a CUE-accredited public university.

Teaching methods include lectures, seminars, fieldwork, community placements, and research projects. Graduates work as community development officers, social workers, religious education teachers, research assistants, NGO programme officers, and civil service officers.

This programme suits students with interest in understanding the relationship between religion and society, analytical aptitude, and desire to work in social services, religious organisations, or community development. The combination of sociology and religious studies provides unique perspectives for addressing social challenges in Kenya's multicultural and multi-religious context.

Skills RequiredSociological Theory and AnalysisSociology of ReligionComparative Religious StudiesSocial Research MethodsSocial Ethics and Moral PhilosophyCommunity Development PracticeAfrican Religious SystemsReligious Education and PedagogyData Analysis and Statistical SoftwareCross-Cultural CommunicationKey SubjectsSociological TheorySociology of ReligionComparative ReligionAfrican Religious SystemsSocial Research MethodsSocial Ethics and Moral PhilosophyChristian Religious StudiesIslamic StudiesCommunity DevelopmentSocial Change and DevelopmentCertificationsKenya Society of Sociologists MembershipKenya Counselling and Psychological Association (KCPA)Kenya Institute of Management (KIM) MembershipSpecializationsSociology of ReligionFocus on the sociological study of religious beliefs, practices, institutions, and their impact on society — for careers in research, religious organisations, and social policy. Comparative Religious StudiesFocus on comparing world religions, interfaith dialogue, and religious pluralism in Africa — for careers in religious organisations and interfaith work.

Community Development and Social EthicsFocus on community development practice informed by social ethics and religious values — for careers in NGOs and faith-based development organisations.

Duration
4 years
Public, up to
Ksh 189,004
Private, up to
Ksh 242,800
Job market
Moderate

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Practicalities

Study mode
Full-time
Attachment
3 months
Average class
30 students
Award
Bachelor

What you study

10 subjects
  • Sociological Theory
  • Sociology of Religion
  • Comparative Religion
  • African Religious Systems
  • Social Research Methods
  • Social Ethics and Moral Philosophy
  • Christian Religious Studies
  • Islamic Studies
  • Community Development
  • Social Change and Development

Modules

12 in the programme
  • Introduction to Sociology

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Foundational concepts in sociology including social structures, institutions, social processes, classical sociological thinkers, and the sociological imagination.

  • Introduction to Religious Studies

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Introduction to the academic study of religion including definitions of religion, religious experience, myth, ritual, sacred texts, and methods in religious studies.

  • Introduction to World Religions

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Survey of major world religions, their origins, beliefs, practices and historical development

  • Classical Sociological Theory

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Classical sociological theories including functionalism, conflict theory, symbolic interactionism, and the works of Durkheim, Weber, Marx, and Parsons.

  • African Religion and Culture

    Year 1Semester 33 creditsCore

    Study of African traditional religious beliefs, rituals and their cultural significance

  • Sociological Theory

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Classical and contemporary sociological theories from Marx, Weber, Durkheim to modern theorists

  • Philosophy of Religion

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Philosophical analysis of religious concepts including faith, reason and the problem of evil

  • Religion and Social Change

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Analysis of how religion influences and is influenced by social change processes

  • Comparative Religion

    Year 3Semester 33 creditsCore

    Comparative study of religious traditions, identifying shared and distinct features

  • Community Development

    Year 4Semester 13 creditsCore

    Theories and practices of community development, including faith-based development approaches

  • Research Project

    Year 4Semester 23 creditsCore

    Independent interdisciplinary research on a selected topic producing a scholarly dissertation

  • Industrial Attachment

    Year 4Semester 36 creditsCore

    Supervised placement at a school, religious institution, NGO or community organisation

Specialisations

  • Sociology of Religion

    Focus on the sociological study of religious beliefs, practices, institutions, and their impact on society — for careers in research, religious organisations, and social policy.

  • Comparative Religious Studies

    Focus on comparing world religions, interfaith dialogue, and religious pluralism in Africa — for careers in religious organisations and interfaith work.

  • Community Development and Social Ethics

    Focus on community development practice informed by social ethics and religious values — for careers in NGOs and faith-based development organisations.

  • African Religious Systems

    Focus on indigenous African religions, their interaction with world religions, and cultural preservation — for careers in cultural research and heritage management.

  • Religious Education and Pedagogy

    Focus on teaching religious studies, moral education, and ethics in schools — for careers in education and religious instruction.

  • Social Research and Policy

    Focus on research methods, social policy analysis, and the role of religion in public policy — for careers in research institutions and government.

  • Social Research

    Specialization in Social Research, preparing graduates for careers such as sociologist. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • Faith-Based Development

    Specialization in Faith-Based Development, preparing graduates for careers such as community-development-officer.

  • Comparative Religion

    Specialization in Comparative Religion, preparing graduates for careers such as religious-studies-instructor.

  • Religious Education

    Specialization in Religious Education, preparing graduates for careers such as religious-studies-instructor.

A day as a student

A typical day combines morning lectures on sociological theory, sociology of religion, or comparative religion with afternoon seminars, group discussions, and fieldwork planning. Students analyse social structures, discuss religious traditions, examine ethical dilemmas, and conduct community studies. Evenings involve reading sociology and religious studies texts, writing essays, and preparing research presentations.

The trade offs

In its favour

  • The combination of sociology and religious studies provides unique perspectives for understanding Kenya's multicultural and multi-religious society — valuable for community work, interfaith dialogue, and social development.
  • Graduates can work in diverse settings including religious organisations, NGOs, government, education, counselling, and research — the sociology component provides versatile social science skills.
  • Relevant to Kenya's diverse religious and social landscape
  • The programme develops strong analytical, research, and ethical reasoning skills — valuable for evidence-based decision making and moral leadership in any sector.
  • Offered at Egerton University, a well-established public university with experienced faculty in both sociology and religious studies.

Against it

  • Offered at only one university through KUCCPS, limiting access and programme choice for prospective students.
  • Career prospects are more niche compared to general sociology degrees — some employers may not understand the value of the religious studies component.
  • Entry-level positions in religious organisations, NGOs, and government pay modestly (KES 35,000–59,120/month), with advancement requiring experience and postgraduate qualifications.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 241 social sciences courses
Public149k to 189k
149k at Egerton University189k at University of Nairobi
Private105k to 243k
105k at Mount Kenya University243k at Daystar University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

Egerton BA Soc&Rel 148,500; UoN 189,004/yr. MKU 105K; Daystar 242,800/yr. Src: educationnewshub

Students can access HELB loans, county government bursaries, and Egerton University internal scholarships and bursaries.

Funding options

  • HELB Undergraduate Loan

  • County Government Bursaries

  • University Scholarships and Bursaries

Scholarships

5 recorded
  • County Government Bursaries

    BursaryKenyan

    Residents of respective counties

  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Needy Kenyan students placed through KUCCPS in public universities.

  • Higher Education Fund (HEF)

    BursaryKenyan

    Kenyan undergraduate students placed by KUCCPS in public universities

  • St. Paul's University Scholarships

    ScholarshipKenyan

    Students admitted to theology and related programmes at St. Paul's University

  • NGAAF Bursary

    BursaryKenyan

    Women, youth and persons with disabilities from vulnerable backgrounds

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+
Alternative entry
KCSE mean grade C+ with C+ in Social Education and Ethics, Christian Religious Education, Geography, or History. KACE with two principal passes and one subsidiary pass, or a relevant Diploma from a recognised institution.

How you are assessed

5 components
  • Research Essays and Assignments

    Coursework30% of the mark

  • Final Examination

    Coursework40% of the mark

  • Continuous Assessment Tests (CATs)

    Coursework30% of the mark

  • Research Project

    Coursework100% of the mark

  • Continuous Assessment Tests

    Coursework30% of the mark

    Written tests covering sociological theory, religious studies, research methods, and social ethics, assessed through mid-semester and end-of-semester examinations.

Accreditation

Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE). The programme is offered at Egerton University, a CUE-accredited public university, through the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. The programme combines the Department of Sociology and Department of Religious Studies curricula as approved by CUE.

Accredited by

  • Commission for University Education (CUE)

    Academic accreditationRequired

    Statutory accreditation for all Kenyan universities offering degree programmes.

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

8 roles
  • Religious Educator

    Moderate demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 85,000

    Provides religious education in schools, theological institutions and religious organisations

  • Social Worker

    High demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 100,000

    Provides social services in government departments, NGOs and faith-based organisations

  • Teacher

    Moderate demandKsh 45,000 to Ksh 90,000

    Teaches sociology and religious education in secondary schools and colleges

  • Research Assistant

    Low demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 80,000

    Conducts social and religious research for academic institutions and research organisations

  • Community Development Officer

    High demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 60,000

    Implements community development programmes in faith-based organisations, NGOs, and county governments — applying sociological and ethical perspectives to community engagement.

  • Religious Education Teacher

    Moderate demandKsh 41,400 to Ksh 57,200

    Teaches religious education and social ethics in secondary schools, combining sociological understanding with religious knowledge for classroom instruction.

  • NGO Programme Officer (Faith-Based)

    Moderate demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 65,000

    Designs and implements development programmes in faith-based NGOs, applying sociological analysis and religious values to community development interventions.

  • Research Assistant (Social Research)

    Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 55,000

    Supports social research projects examining religion, society, and development — conducting fieldwork, collecting data, and contributing to publications.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates work as community development officers, social workers, religious education teachers, research assistants, NGO programme officers, and civil service officers in religious organisations, NGOs, government, and education.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • SPSS

    SoftwarePrimary

    Statistical analysis software for social research including survey analysis, cross-tabulations, regression, and demographic data analysis.

  • Microsoft Office Suite

    SoftwarePrimary

    Productivity tools including Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Access for research documentation, data management, presentations, and professional communication.

  • NVivo

    Software

    Qualitative data analysis software for coding interviews, field notes, and qualitative data — essential for sociological and religious studies research.

  • Google Workspace

    Software

    Collaboration and productivity tools for document creation, project coordination, email communication, and team collaboration.

  • Zotero

    Software

    Open-source reference management software for organising research sources, creating bibliographies, and managing citations — useful for academic research projects.

  • Microsoft Excel

    SpreadsheetPrimary

  • KOBO Toolbox

    Data collection

  • SPSS/Stata

    Statistical software

    Gender research data analysis.

Certifications

Industry links

Common misconceptions

  • This degree only prepares you for church or mosque work.

    While religious organisations are one employer, graduates work in NGOs, government, community development, research, education, and counselling — the sociology component provides versatile social science skills.

  • Sociology and Religious Studies is not a serious academic discipline.

    The programme involves rigorous sociological theory, research methods, statistical analysis, and comparative religious studies — it is a recognised social science degree accredited by CUE.

  • Religious studies is only for religious people.

    Religious studies is an academic discipline that studies religion objectively — students of any faith or none can study how religion shapes societies, cultures, and social behaviour.

  • This degree has limited career prospects.

    Kenya's diverse religious landscape, growing NGO sector, community development needs, and education system all require professionals who understand both social dynamics and religious influences on society.

  • Sociology and Religious Studies is the same as theology.

    Theology studies God and faith from within a religious tradition, while religious studies examines religion as a social and cultural phenomenon from an academic perspective — this programme takes the latter approach.

Related courses

Further reading

Keep this

Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Arts (Sociology and Religious Studies) are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.