Every programme, with the real numbers.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Parasitology and Entomology is a doctoral programme offered at KEMRI Graduate School in collaboration with JKUAT and at JKUAT through the College of Health Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in medical parasitology, medical entomology and vector-borne diseases. The programme addresses Kenya's parasitology research and vector-borne disease control development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in medical parasitology, medical entomology, vector biology, malaria research, neglected tropical diseases, parasite genomics, vector control methods, epidemiology of parasitic diseases, immunoparasitology and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops parasitological insights for Kenya's vector-borne disease challenges. Kenya's malaria burden, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, soil-transmitted helminths, leishmaniasis, sleeping sickness, vector control needs, insecticide resistance and the demand for parasitology research create demand for doctoral-level medical parasitology and entomology expertise. The programme supports Kenya's vector-borne disease control and public health goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions, fieldwork and supervised research. At KEMRI Graduate School, PhD in Medical Parasitology and Entomology is offered to train highly qualified global health professionals. At JKUAT, MSc in Medical Parasitology and Entomology is offered as a pathway to PhD. JKUAT/KEMRI collaborative training with application fee KSh 3,500 for PhD. JKUAT PhD total cost approximately KSh 510,500 over 3 years. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, parasitology researchers, medical entomologists, vector control specialists and public health researchers. They work in universities, KEMRI, Ministry of Health, WHO and international health organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Physics is a postgraduate research programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Physics. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on the application of physics principles to medicine, including medical imaging, radiation therapy, radiation protection, and dosimetry, contributing to healthcare quality and safety in Kenya and beyond. Students engage with advanced medical physics, radiation dosimetry, medical imaging physics, radiotherapy physics, radiation protection, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory and clinical research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to medical physics. Kenya is expanding its cancer treatment infrastructure with radiotherapy centres at KNH, Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, and county hospitals. The programme addresses national health priorities by training medical physicists who can ensure safe and effective use of radiation in medicine, support cancer treatment, and develop imaging technologies under Vision 2030. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions, clinical training at radiotherapy and imaging centres, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to UoN's physics laboratories and clinical facilities at Kenyatta National Hospital. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, medical physicists, radiation protection officers, imaging scientists, and health physics consultants in universities, hospitals, cancer treatment centres, the Radiation Protection Board, and international health organisations. The programme provides advanced expertise for leadership roles in medical physics research and clinical practice. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in medical physics, physics, or related physical sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in the application of physics to medicine.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Physiology is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Human Anatomy and Medical Physiology. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in medical physiology, organ function and clinical physiology. The programme addresses Kenya's medical physiology research and clinical physiology development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in cellular physiology, systems physiology, neurophysiology, cardiovascular physiology, respiratory physiology, renal physiology, endocrine physiology, gastrointestinal physiology, exercise physiology and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops physiological insights for Kenya's health challenges. Kenya's medical education needs, clinical physiology services, research on high-altitude physiology, tropical physiology, non-communicable disease mechanisms and the demand for physiology research create demand for doctoral-level medical physiology expertise. The programme supports Kenya's medical education and clinical research goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions and supervised research. At UoN, the Department of Human Anatomy and Medical Physiology offers PhD in Medical Physiology (H802) with tuition at KSh 396,000/year, Year 1 total KSh 428,000, Year 2 KSh 423,000, Year 3 KSh 473,000, total KSh 1,324,000 over 3 years. Fees applicable to both local and international students. Applications open in April every year. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, medical physiology researchers, clinical physiologists and biomedical researchers. They work in universities, medical schools, hospitals and research institutes.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Virology is a postgraduate research programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Medical Microbiology. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on viruses of medical importance, including HIV, influenza, arboviruses, and emerging viral pathogens, contributing to viral disease prevention, diagnosis, and control in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced virology, molecular biology, viral pathogenesis, diagnostic virology, vaccine development, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to medical virology. Kenya faces significant viral disease burdens including HIV, viral hepatitis, and emerging arboviruses such as dengue and chikungunya. The programme addresses national health priorities under the Kenya Health Policy Framework by training virologists who can contribute to viral disease surveillance, outbreak response, vaccine development, and diagnostic innovation. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions at UoN's Institute of Tropical and Infectious Diseases (UNITID) and KAVI Institute of Clinical Research, and supervised thesis work. Students train in biosafety level 2 and 3 laboratories for handling pathogenic viruses. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, research scientists, virologists, and biomedical researchers in universities, KEMRI, KAVI, WHO, CDC, and international research institutions. The programme provides advanced expertise for leadership roles in viral disease research and public health virology. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in medical virology, microbiology, biomedical sciences, or related health sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in viral disease research.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Medicine is a postgraduate research programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Faculty of Health Sciences. The programme trains medical scholars to conduct advanced research on medical sciences, clinical medicine, and translational research, contributing to medical knowledge and healthcare improvement in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced medical research methods, clinical epidemiology, translational medicine, molecular medicine, and specialised medical research topics. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent clinical and laboratory research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to medical science. Kenya faces significant health challenges including infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases, and maternal health issues requiring medical research. The programme addresses national health priorities under Vision 2030 and the Kenya Health Policy Framework by training physician-scientists who can bridge clinical practice and research, translating discoveries into improved patient care. Teaching methods include lectures, clinical research at Kenyatta National Hospital, laboratory research, seminars, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to UoN's medical research facilities at the KNH campus and collaborate with KEMRI and international medical research institutions. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, medical researchers, physician-scientists, clinical research directors, and medical consultants in universities, KEMRI, teaching hospitals, and international medical research organisations. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master of Medicine (MMed) or MSc in medical sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in medical science and translational research.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Molecular Biomedical Sciences is a doctoral programme offered at KEMRI Graduate School in collaboration with JKUAT and at the University of Nairobi through the Faculty of Health Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in molecular biomedical sciences, molecular diagnostics and translational medicine. The programme addresses Kenya's biomedical research and molecular medicine development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in molecular biomedical sciences, molecular diagnostics, translational research, molecular pathology, immunology, molecular epidemiology, biomarker discovery, molecular therapeutics, genomics and proteomics in disease and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops molecular biomedical insights for Kenya's disease burden and health challenges. Kenya's infectious disease burden, non-communicable disease rise, molecular diagnostics needs, personalised medicine potential, biomarker discovery, translational research and the demand for biomedical research create demand for doctoral-level molecular biomedical sciences expertise. The programme supports Kenya's biomedical research and translational medicine goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions and supervised research. At KEMRI Graduate School, PhD in Molecular Biomedical Sciences is offered through JKUAT/KEMRI collaborative training. School of Biomedical Sciences includes departments of Medical Microbiology, Medical Virology, Medical Mycology, Medical Laboratory Sciences, Medical Parasitology and Entomology, Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine. Application fee KSh 3,500 for PhD. Duration 3 years with coursework, research and thesis. JKUAT PhD total approximately KSh 510,500. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, biomedical researchers, molecular diagnosticians, translational medicine specialists and clinical research scientists. They work in universities, KEMRI, hospitals, pharmaceutical companies and research institutes.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Molecular Medicine is a postgraduate research programme offered at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) and Meru University of Science and Technology (MUST). The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research at the molecular level of disease, integrating molecular biology, genetics, and medicine to develop new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for diseases prevalent in Kenya and globally. Students engage with molecular biology, genomics, proteomics, bioinformatics, molecular pathogenesis, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to molecular medicine. Kenya faces significant disease burdens from infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases, and genetic disorders. The programme addresses national health priorities under Vision 2030 and the Kenya Health Policy Framework by training researchers who can contribute to molecular diagnostics, drug discovery, and personalised medicine approaches relevant to Kenyan populations. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions, bioinformatics workshops, and supervised thesis research at JKUAT and MUST. Students have access to molecular biology laboratories and collaborate with KEMRI and international research institutions. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, molecular medicine researchers, biomedical scientists, and biotechnology specialists in universities, KEMRI, research institutions, pharmaceutical companies, and the growing biotechnology sector in Kenya. The programme provides advanced expertise for leadership roles in molecular medicine research and biomedical innovation. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in molecular medicine, biochemistry, biomedical sciences, pharmacy, or medical sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge at the molecular interface of medicine.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Mycobacteriology is a postgraduate research programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Medical Microbiology in collaboration with KEMRI. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on mycobacteria, with particular focus on Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, and non-tuberculous mycobacteria, contributing to TB control and diagnostic innovation in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced bacteriology, molecular biology of mycobacteria, TB drug resistance, diagnostic mycobacteriology, immunology of TB, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to mycobacteriology. Kenya is among the 30 high TB burden countries globally and faces increasing multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) and TB-HIV co-infection challenges. The programme addresses national health priorities under the Kenya Health Policy Framework and the National TB Programme by training researchers who can contribute to TB diagnostics, drug resistance surveillance, and treatment improvement. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions at UoN and KEMRI's Centre for Respiratory Diseases Research, and supervised thesis work. Students train in BSL-3 laboratories for handling pathogenic mycobacteria and collaborate with the KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, TB researchers, clinical microbiologists, and public health laboratory scientists in universities, KEMRI, WHO, CDC, the National TB Programme, and international research institutions. The programme provides advanced expertise for leadership roles in TB research and mycobacterial disease control. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in medical microbiology, biomedical sciences, or related health sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in mycobacteriology and TB research.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing Science (RESEARCH) is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the School of Nursing Sciences and at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Nursing Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in nursing science through thesis-only doctoral study. The programme addresses Kenya's nursing research and evidence-based practice development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in nursing science research, evidence-based practice, healthcare quality improvement, patient outcomes research, nursing interventions, health services research, community health nursing, chronic disease management, maternal and child health nursing and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops nursing science insights for Kenya's healthcare challenges. Kenya's nursing profession development, evidence-based practice needs, patient safety, healthcare quality improvement, maternal and child health, chronic disease management, nursing workforce development and the demand for nursing research create demand for doctoral-level nursing science research expertise. The programme supports Kenya's nursing profession and healthcare quality goals. Teaching is delivered through research and supervised thesis work. At KU, the School of Nursing Sciences offers PhD by research with evaluation by thesis. At UoN, the Department of Nursing Sciences offers PhD by thesis with total KSh 450,000. At KU, fees are KSh 244,800/year for East Africans, KSh 306,000/year for non-East Africans. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, nursing science researchers, evidence-based practice specialists, nursing policy analysts and healthcare quality directors. They work in universities, hospitals, Nursing Council of Kenya, Ministry of Health and international health organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing Sciences is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Nursing Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, and at JKUAT through the College of Health Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in nursing sciences, nursing education and clinical nursing practice. The programme addresses Kenya's nursing research and healthcare development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in nursing science, nursing education, advanced clinical nursing, nursing leadership and management, evidence-based practice, nursing theory and research, healthcare quality and safety, community health nursing, specialised nursing practice and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops nursing insights for Kenya's healthcare challenges. Kenya's nursing shortage, healthcare quality needs, nursing education development, specialised nursing practice, community health nursing, chronic disease management, patient safety and the demand for nursing research create demand for doctoral-level nursing expertise. The programme supports Kenya's nursing profession and healthcare development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, clinical sessions and supervised research. At UoN, the Department of Nursing Sciences offers PhD in Nursing with tuition at KSh 432,000/year, Year 1 total KSh 464,000, Year 2 KSh 459,000, Year 3 KSh 509,000, total KSh 1,432,000 over 3 years. MSc in Nursing specialisations include Medical-Surgical Nursing, Nursing Administration, Geriatric Nursing, Oncological Nursing, Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Disaster Management, Oral Health Care, Community Health Nursing, Critical Care Nursing, Paediatric Nursing, Obstetrics/Midwifery Nursing, Nursing Education and Counselling. At JKUAT, PhD in Nursing total KSh 510,000 over 3 years. One year post-masters experience required. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, nursing researchers, nursing educators, nursing directors and clinical nurse specialists. They work in universities, hospitals, Nursing Council of Kenya, Ministry of Health and international health organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Nutrition and Dietetics is a postgraduate research programme offered at Kenyatta University through the Department of Food, Nutrition and Dietetics in the School of Health Sciences. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on human nutrition, dietetics, food science, and nutrition interventions, contributing to nutrition knowledge, policy, and practice in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced human nutrition, clinical dietetics, nutritional biochemistry, food science, community nutrition, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory and field research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to nutrition and dietetics. Kenya faces a triple burden of malnutrition including stunting, micronutrient deficiencies, and rising obesity and diet-related non-communicable diseases. The programme addresses national nutrition priorities under the Kenya Health Policy Framework and Vision 2030 by training researchers who can inform nutrition policy, clinical dietetics practice, and community nutrition interventions. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions, clinical dietetics practice, field research in communities, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to KU's nutrition and food science laboratories and the department is accredited by the Kenya Nutrition and Dietetics Institute (KNDI). Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, nutrition researchers, clinical dietitians, public health nutrition consultants, and food policy analysts in universities, hospitals, research institutions, Ministry of Health, UNICEF, WHO, and NGOs working on nutrition and food security. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in nutrition, dietetics, food science, or related health sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in nutrition and dietetics.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Nutritional Sciences is a postgraduate research programme offered at JKUAT through the Department of Food Science and Technology, and at Egerton University. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on nutritional biochemistry, metabolism, community nutrition, and diet-disease relationships, contributing to improved nutrition outcomes and public health in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced nutritional biochemistry, metabolism research, community nutrition, clinical nutrition, molecular nutrition, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory and field research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to nutritional sciences. Kenya faces a double burden of malnutrition including undernutrition in children and rising obesity and non-communicable diseases in adults. The programme addresses national priorities under Vision 2030 and the National Nutrition and Dietetics Policy by training researchers who can develop evidence-based nutrition interventions and inform nutrition policy. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions on nutritional biochemistry, field research in communities, dietary assessment, molecular nutrition techniques, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to university nutrition laboratories and collaborate with KEMRI, the Ministry of Health, and UNICEF. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, nutrition researchers, public health nutritionists, clinical nutritionists, and nutrition consultants in universities, KEMRI, the Ministry of Health, UNICEF, WHO, and NGOs. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in nutritional sciences, human nutrition, food science and nutrition, or related fields who are committed to advancing knowledge in nutritional sciences.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Occupational Safety and Health is a doctoral programme offered at JKUAT through the Institute of Energy and Environmental Technology (IEET), Department of Occupational Safety and Health. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in occupational safety, health and workplace risk management. The programme addresses Kenya's occupational safety research and workplace health development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in occupational safety, industrial hygiene, workplace risk assessment, occupational health, safety management systems, ergonomics, occupational psychology, environmental safety, fire safety engineering, industrial toxicology and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops safety insights for Kenya's industrial and workplace challenges. Kenya's industrial sector growth, construction industry, manufacturing, mining, agricultural safety, workplace accidents, occupational diseases, safety regulation compliance, DOSHS requirements and the demand for safety research create demand for doctoral-level occupational safety and health expertise. The programme supports Kenya's workplace safety and health development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions and supervised research. At JKUAT, IEET offers PhD in Occupational Safety and Health alongside MSc OSH and PgD OSH. JKUAT PhD total approximately KSh 510,500 over 3 years. Application fee KSh 2,500. Main intake in September. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, safety researchers, occupational health consultants, safety auditors and corporate safety directors. They work in universities, Directorate of Occupational Safety and Health Services, manufacturing companies, construction firms and international organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Oral Maxillofacial Surgery is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Dental Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in oral and maxillofacial surgery, craniofacial disorders and surgical innovation. The programme addresses Kenya's oral surgery research and maxillofacial healthcare development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in oral and maxillofacial surgery, craniofacial trauma, maxillofacial pathology, dental implantology, orthognathic surgery, cleft lip and palate surgery, head and neck oncology, temporomandibular joint disorders, facial reconstructive surgery and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops surgical insights for Kenya's oral and maxillofacial healthcare challenges. Kenya's road traffic accidents causing facial trauma, oral cancer burden, cleft lip and palate conditions, maxillofacial infections, dental implant needs, craniofacial anomalies and the demand for surgical research create demand for doctoral-level oral maxillofacial surgery expertise. The programme supports Kenya's oral and maxillofacial healthcare development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, clinical sessions and supervised research. At UoN, the School of Dental Sciences offers PhD in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Duration 4 years full-time, 5 years part-time. MDS in Oral Maxillofacial Surgery (HDS62) is offered as a pathway. Application fee KSh 4,000. PhD by thesis total KSh 450,000. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, oral surgery researchers, maxillofacial surgeons, craniofacial consultants and dental educators. They work in universities, Kenyatta National Hospital, Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, private practice and international health organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Periodontology is a postgraduate research programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the School of Dental Sciences. The programme trains specialist dentists to conduct advanced research on periodontal diseases, implantology, and oral tissue regeneration, contributing to improved oral health in Kenya and the East African region. Students engage with advanced periodontal pathology, periodontal therapy, implantology, oral microbiology, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent clinical and laboratory research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to periodontology. Kenya faces a significant burden of periodontal disease, which is a major cause of tooth loss and is linked to systemic conditions such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The programme addresses national health priorities under Vision 2030 by training specialist researchers who can improve periodontal care, develop local treatment protocols, and inform oral health policy. Teaching methods include lectures, clinical sessions in the UoN Dental Hospital, periodontal surgery training, implantology, microbiology laboratory work, and supervised thesis work. Students collaborate with the Kenya Medical Practitioners' and Dentists' Board, the Ministry of Health, and international dental research bodies. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, periodontal specialists, dental researchers, and oral health policy advisors in universities, referral hospitals, private dental specialty clinics, and the Ministry of Health. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master of Dental Surgery in Periodontology or a related dental specialty who are committed to advancing knowledge in periodontology.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Pharmaceutical Chemistry is a doctoral programme offered by Kenyan universities, designed to provide advanced training and research opportunities in philosophy and ethical studies. The programme is accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) and delivered through coursework, seminars, and independent research. Students engage with ethical theory, logic, metaphysics, and philosophy of mind through a structured curriculum that combines theoretical foundations with practical applications. The programme emphasises critical reasoning, ethical analysis, and philosophical inquiry and prepares scholars to contribute original research to the discipline. Kenya's ethical challenges in technology, governance, and society require philosophical expertise. The programme addresses national development priorities and aligns with Kenya's Vision 2030, which emphasises the need for highly trained professionals in philosophy and ethics. Graduates are equipped to tackle complex challenges facing the country and the East African region. Teaching methods include lectures, seminars, laboratory sessions where applicable, fieldwork, and supervised research. Students work closely with faculty supervisors to develop their research proposals, conduct original research, and produce a thesis or dissertation that contributes new knowledge to the field. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, ethics consultants, policy analysts, and researchers in universities, research institutions, government agencies, non-governmental organisations, and private sector firms. The programme provides a strong foundation for academic careers and leadership roles in philosophy and ethics. This programme is ideal for individuals with a strong academic background in philosophy or a related humanities field who are passionate about research and advancing knowledge in philosophy and ethical studies. It suits those who wish to contribute to policy development, innovation, and evidence-based decision-making in Kenya and beyond.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Pharmacognosy and Complementary Medicine is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in pharmacognosy, herbal medicine and complementary medicine. The programme addresses Kenya's traditional medicine research and herbal medicine development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in pharmacognosy, phytochemistry, herbal medicine standardisation, traditional medicine, complementary medicine, ethnopharmacology, natural product drug discovery, herbal product quality control, medicinal plant cultivation and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops pharmacognosy insights for Kenya's traditional medicine and herbal medicine challenges. Kenya's rich biodiversity, traditional medicine heritage, herbal medicine market, medicinal plant conservation, natural product drug discovery, WHO traditional medicine strategy, herbal medicine regulation and the demand for pharmacognosy research create demand for doctoral-level expertise. The programme supports Kenya's traditional medicine and herbal medicine development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions and supervised research. At UoN, the Department of Pharmacy offers PhD in Pharmacognosy and Complementary Medicine by research and thesis. Application fee KSh 4,000. Notable alumni include Prof. Julius Mwangi (late), pioneer herbal medicine expert. Attachment opportunities available during final two years. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, pharmacognosy researchers, herbal medicine consultants, natural product scientists and regulatory affairs specialists. They work in universities, Pharmacy and Poisons Board, Kenya Medical Research Institute, World Health Organization and herbal medicine companies.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Pharmacology is a postgraduate research programme offered at the University of Nairobi and Kenyatta University through their respective departments of pharmacy and pharmacology. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on drug action, toxicology, molecular pharmacology, and clinical pharmacology, contributing to drug discovery and safe medicines use in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced pharmacology, molecular mechanisms of drug action, toxicology, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory and clinical research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to pharmacology. Kenya's pharmaceutical sector is growing, but the country still relies heavily on imported medicines and faces challenges with drug safety, resistance, and access. The programme addresses national priorities under Vision 2030 and the Kenya Health Policy by training researchers who can develop new therapeutics, study drug safety, and inform rational medicines use. Teaching methods include lectures, pharmacology laboratory sessions, molecular biology techniques, toxicology studies, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to UoN's Department of Pharmacy and KU's pharmacology facilities, and collaborate with KEMRI, the Pharmacy and Poisons Board, and the Kenya Medical Research Institute. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, pharmacology researchers, clinical pharmacists, toxicologists, and pharmaceutical scientists in universities, KEMRI, pharmaceutical companies, and regulatory bodies. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in pharmacology, pharmacy, molecular pharmacology, or related biomedical sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in pharmacology.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Population Health and Biosurveillance is a doctoral programme offered at Kenyatta University through the School of Health Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in population health, disease surveillance and health data analytics. The programme addresses Kenya's population health research and biosurveillance development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in population health, biosurveillance, epidemiological methods, health informatics, disease outbreak investigation, spatial epidemiology, public health analytics, global health security, zoonotic disease surveillance and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops population health and biosurveillance insights for Kenya's health security challenges. Kenya's disease outbreaks, pandemic preparedness, health data systems, zoonotic diseases, border health security, county health surveillance, demographic health surveys, DHIS2 implementation and the demand for biosurveillance research create demand for doctoral-level population health and biosurveillance expertise. The programme supports Kenya's health security and surveillance development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, field sessions and supervised research. At KU, the School of Health Sciences offers PhD in Population Health and Biosurveillance. Application fee KSh 3,000 for East Africans, USD 50 for non-East Africans. KSh 367,200/year for East Africans, KSh 459,000/year for non-East Africans. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, biosurveillance researchers, epidemiologists, health data analysts and public health intelligence officers. They work in universities, Ministry of Health, KEMRI, Africa CDC and international organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health Nutrition is a postgraduate research programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Food Science, Nutrition and Technology. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on nutrition as a public health issue, including malnutrition, micronutrient deficiencies, nutrition-related non-communicable diseases, and food security, contributing to nutrition policy and practice in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced nutrition science, public health nutrition, nutritional epidemiology, food policy, community nutrition, and research methodology. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent field and laboratory research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to public health nutrition. Kenya faces a triple burden of malnutrition including undernutrition, micronutrient deficiencies, and rising obesity and diet-related non-communicable diseases. The programme addresses national nutrition priorities under the Kenya Health Policy Framework and Vision 2030 by training researchers who can inform nutrition policy, programme design, and interventions for vulnerable populations. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory sessions, field research in communities, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to UoN's nutrition laboratories and conduct field research in diverse Kenyan communities facing different nutrition challenges. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, nutrition researchers, public health nutrition consultants, food policy analysts, and programme managers in universities, research institutions, Ministry of Health, UNICEF, WHO, FAO, and NGOs working on nutrition and food security. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in nutrition, food science, public health, or related health sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in public health nutrition and food policy.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Sports Nutrition is a postgraduate research programme offered at Kenyatta University through the Departments of Food, Nutrition and Dietetics and Physical Education, Exercise and Sports Science. The programme trains scholars to conduct advanced research on nutrition for athletic performance, exercise metabolism, nutrition assessment, and dietary interventions for athletes, contributing to sports science and public health in Kenya and globally. Students engage with advanced sports nutrition, exercise physiology, nutrition biochemistry, research methodology, and nutritional assessment. The programme combines coursework with thesis research, requiring candidates to develop a research proposal, conduct independent laboratory and field research, and produce a doctoral dissertation that makes an original contribution to sports nutrition. Kenya has a proud tradition of athletic performance, and proper nutrition is essential for optimising training, recovery, and competitive outcomes. The programme addresses national priorities under Vision 2030 by training researchers who can support Kenyan athletes, develop sports nutrition guidelines, and promote healthy lifestyles. Teaching methods include lectures, laboratory analysis, nutrition assessment, field research with athletes, and supervised thesis work. Students have access to KU's nutrition and sports science laboratories and collaborate with the Ministry of Sports, Athletics Kenya, KEMRI, and sports federations. Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, sports nutritionists, performance nutrition researchers, dietitians, and sports science consultants in universities, sports organisations, hospitals, and research institutions. This programme is ideal for holders of a Master's degree in nutrition, sports science, food science, or related health sciences who are committed to advancing knowledge in sports nutrition.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Tropical and Infectious Diseases is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in tropical diseases, infectious diseases and immunology. The programme addresses Kenya's tropical disease research and public health development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in tropical medicine, infectious disease epidemiology, medical microbiology, immunology, parasitology, virology, bacteriology, molecular diagnostics, vaccine development, drug resistance, emerging infections and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops tropical and infectious disease insights for Kenya's health challenges. Kenya's malaria, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, neglected tropical diseases, emerging infections, antimicrobial resistance, vaccine development, KEMRI research, CDC collaboration, WHO partnerships and the demand for infectious disease research create demand for doctoral-level tropical and infectious disease expertise. The programme supports Kenya's health security and disease control goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, laboratory sessions and supervised research. At UoN, the Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology offers PhD in Tropical and Infectious Diseases. Tuition KSh 432,000/year, Year 1 total KSh 464,000, Year 2 KSh 459,000, Year 3 KSh 509,000, total KSh 1,432,000 over 3 years. Application fee KSh 4,000. KEMRI Graduate School also offers related PhD programmes in collaboration with JKUAT. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, infectious disease researchers, medical microbiologists, immunologists and public health specialists. They work in universities, KEMRI, CDC Kenya, WHO, Ministry of Health and research institutes.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Public and Global Health, School of Public Health, and at Kenyatta University through the School of Health Sciences. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in public health, epidemiology and health systems. The programme addresses Kenya's public health research and health system development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in public health, epidemiology, biostatistics, health systems research, environmental health, social determinants of health, global health, health policy, disease control and research methods. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops public health insights for Kenya's health challenges. Kenya's disease burden, health system strengthening, universal health coverage, pandemic preparedness, non-communicable diseases, maternal and child health, infectious diseases, health financing and the demand for public health research create demand for doctoral-level public health expertise. The programme supports Kenya's health sector development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, seminars and supervised research. At UoN, the Department of Public and Global Health offers PhD in Public Health (HPG8) by research and thesis, 3 years, rolling admission. Tuition KSh 396,000/year, Year 1 total KSh 428,000, Year 2 KSh 423,000, Year 3 KSh 473,000, total KSh 1,324,000. Application fee KSh 4,000. Draft proposal of 15 pages required. At KU, PhD in Public Health, KSh 367,200/year for East Africans, KSh 459,000/year for non-East Africans. Application fee KSh 3,000. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, public health researchers, epidemiologists, health policy analysts and global health consultants. They work in universities, Ministry of Health, Kenya Medical Research Institute, WHO and international organisations.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Psychology is a doctoral programme offered at the University of Nairobi through the Department of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, and at Kenyatta University through the School of Education and Lifelong Learning. It is designed to produce scholars capable of advancing research in clinical psychology, mental health and psychological interventions. The programme addresses Kenya's mental health research and psychological services development needs. Students engage with advanced topics in clinical psychology, psychopathology, psychotherapy, psychological assessment, neuropsychology, health psychology, research methods in psychology, cultural psychology, trauma psychology and evidence-based interventions. The curriculum emphasises original research that develops clinical psychology insights for Kenya's mental health challenges. Kenya's mental health burden, depression and anxiety prevalence, substance abuse, trauma and PTSD, child and adolescent mental health, psychological services gap, mental health policy reform and the demand for clinical psychology research create demand for doctoral-level clinical psychology expertise. The programme supports Kenya's mental health sector development goals. Teaching is delivered through coursework, clinical practicum and supervised research. At UoN, the Department of Psychiatry offers PhD in Clinical Psychology (H805), 3 years. Tuition KSh 756,000/year, Year 1 total KSh 788,000, Year 2 KSh 783,000, Year 3 KSh 833,000, total KSh 2,404,000 over 3 years. Application fee KSh 4,000. At KU, PhD in Counselling Psychology, KSh 244,800/year for East Africans. Application fee KSh 3,000. Graduates pursue careers as university professors, clinical psychologists, psychotherapy researchers, mental health consultants and neuropsychologists. They work in universities, hospitals, Kenya Psychiatric Association, Ministry of Health and international organisations.