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Health Sciences

Doctor of Philosophy in Infection Biology

The Doctor of Philosophy in Infection Biology provides advanced research training in the biology of infectious diseases, covering host-pathogen interactions, immune responses, and molecular mechanisms of infection. Students study bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic infections, developing advanced research skills in infection biology. The programme is designed for graduates in biomedical sciences seeking doctoral research qualifications.

Duration
3-4 years
Next intake January 2027
Public tuition
Ksh 250,000
Ksh 750,000 to Ksh 1,000,000 total
Private tuition
Ksh 300,000
Ksh 900,000 to Ksh 1,200,000 total
Job market
Moderate
Market demand for graduates

The short answer

What it costs
Up to Ksh 250,000 a year at a public institution, Ksh 750,000 to Ksh 1,000,000 for the whole course. Up to Ksh 300,000 a year at a private one.The detail
Who can get in
A KCSE mean grade of Master's Degree (Postgraduate) or above. There is another way in without it.The detail
How long, and when
Takes 3-4 years, full-time, part-time, with 0 months of attachment. Next intake January 2027, at 1 institution.The detail
Where it leads
8 careers in the catalogue. The least exposed to AI is Dental Ceramist, at 3 out of 100.The detail

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Overview

Students develop advanced competencies in molecular microbiology, immunology, pathogenesis, host-pathogen interactions, and diagnostic development. The curriculum covers advanced infection biology concepts and a doctoral thesis. Research skills are developed through independent laboratory research and field work.

Infection biology research is critical for Kenya's health sector. Infectious diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Kenya. Research institutions, hospitals, and public health agencies require trained infection biologists. The programme addresses the demand for doctoral-level research training in infection biology.

The programme combines coursework with independent research, laboratory work, and thesis writing. Students study advanced infection biology concepts, design research projects, conduct laboratory research, and write a doctoral thesis. Teaching methods include lectures, seminars, laboratory sessions, and research supervision.

Graduates find employment as research scientists, university lecturers, clinical microbiologists, or public health specialists in research institutions, universities, hospitals, and international health organisations. The doctoral degree supports careers in infection biology research, education, and public health.

This programme is ideal for biomedical science graduates seeking advanced research qualifications in infection biology. The programme provides advanced skills for pathogen research, diagnostic development, and public health microbiology.

What you study

8 subjects
  • Infection Biology
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions
  • Molecular Microbiology
  • Immunology
  • Pathogenesis
  • Diagnostic Microbiology
  • Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases
  • Thesis Research

Modules

5 in the programme
  • Advanced Infection Biology

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Advanced study of host-pathogen interactions, infection mechanisms, and immune evasion strategies.

  • Molecular Microbiology of Infections

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Molecular techniques for studying pathogen genetics, virulence factors, and antimicrobial resistance.

  • Immunology of Infectious Diseases

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Advanced study of immune responses to infections, vaccine development, and immunopathology.

  • Diagnostic Microbiology and Epidemiology

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Diagnostic methods for infectious diseases, molecular epidemiology, and outbreak investigation.

  • Doctoral Thesis Research

    Year 2Semester 112 creditsCore

    Independent doctoral research on an infection biology topic, demonstrating research competence and contributing to scientific knowledge.

Specialisations

  • Bacterial Pathogenesis

    Focus on mechanisms of bacterial virulence, antibiotic resistance, and host immune responses to bacterial infections.

  • Viral Infections

    Focus on viral pathogenesis, emerging viral infections, and antiviral strategies.

  • Antimicrobial Resistance

    Focus on mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance, surveillance, and development of new treatment strategies.

A day as a student

A typical day combines laboratory research with academic writing and seminars. Students conduct molecular biology experiments, cell culture work, pathogen characterisation, and data analysis. Laboratory work provides hands-on experience with diagnostic and research techniques. Seminars develop analytical and presentation skills. Research involves real clinical isolates and public health challenges.

The trade-offs

In its favourAgainst it
Infection biology research is critical for managing infectious diseases in Kenya and globally.The programme is offered at only one institution, limiting accessibility.
Offered at JKUAT, a leading science and technology university with strong laboratory infrastructure.Research funding can be competitive and limited.
Growing demand for infection biology expertise due to emerging pathogens and antimicrobial resistance.Laboratory-based research requires significant time investment and specialised equipment.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 349 health sciences courses
Public170k to 250k
170k at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology250k at University of Nairobi
Private144k to 300k
144k at Kenya Methodist University300k at Aga Khan University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

JKUAT ~170k/yr verified (jkuat.ac.ke). UoN 250k unverified. KeMU 144k/yr verified. AKU unverified.

HELB loans are available for eligible Kenyan students. International research grants may be available from WHO, CDC, and other health research organisations.

Funding options

  • HELB Loan

Scholarships

1 recorded
  • HELB Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Kenyan students enrolled in doctoral programmes at chartered universities

Scholarships you could apply for

2 usable where it is taught
Save one and be reminded before it closes

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
Master's Degree (Postgraduate)minimum entry
Alternative entry

Master's degree in Microbiology, Biomedical Sciences, or related discipline from a recognised university. Relevant research experience may be required.

When it next starts

Taught at 1 institution
January 20271 institution

Including Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology.

May 20271 institution

Including Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology.

September 20271 institution

Including Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology.

How you are assessed

3 components
  • Coursework and Seminars

    Written examination30% of the mark

    Coursework assessments, seminar presentations, and assignments evaluating understanding of infection biology concepts.

  • Research Proposal

    Project20% of the mark

    A research proposal for the doctoral thesis, evaluated and approved by a supervisory committee.

  • Doctoral Thesis Defence

    Project50% of the mark

    A doctoral thesis demonstrating original research in infection biology, defended before an examination panel.

Accreditation

  • Commission for University Education

    AcademicRequired

    Accredited by CUE through JKUAT, a chartered university.

Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) through JKUAT, a chartered university.

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

4 roles
  • Research Scientist

    Moderate demandKsh 150,000 to Ksh 450,000

    Conducts infection biology research in research institutions, universities, or international health organisations.

  • University Lecturer

    Moderate demand

    Teaches microbiology and infection biology at universities, conducting research and supervising student projects.

  • Clinical Microbiologist

    Moderate demand

    Works in hospital laboratories diagnosing infectious diseases and advising on treatment strategies.

  • Public Health Specialist

    Moderate demand

    Advises public health agencies on infectious disease surveillance, prevention, and control programmes.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates find employment as research scientists, university lecturers, clinical microbiologists, and public health specialists in research institutions, universities, hospitals, and international health organisations.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Common misconceptions

  • Infection biology is the same as general microbiology.

    Infection biology focuses specifically on the mechanisms of host-pathogen interactions and disease processes, integrating microbiology, immunology, and molecular biology.

  • A PhD in infection biology only leads to laboratory careers.

    Graduates work in research institutions, universities, hospitals, public health agencies, pharmaceutical companies, and international health organisations.

  • Infection biology research is only relevant to tropical diseases.

    Infection biology covers all infectious diseases, including emerging pathogens, antimicrobial resistance, and global health threats.

  • There are limited career opportunities for infection biology PhDs in Kenya.

    Kenya's burden of infectious diseases creates significant demand for trained infection biologists in research and public health.

Further reading