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Arts & Humanities

Master of Arts (Kiswahili)

The Master of Arts in Kiswahili is a postgraduate programme that provides advanced study of Kiswahili language, literature, linguistics, and culture. The programme trains graduates for careers in academia, translation, publishing, media, and cultural research in East Africa and beyond.

Core areas include Kiswahili linguistics, Kiswahili literature, literary criticism, oral literature, translation, sociolinguistics, creative writing, and research methods. Students engage with both linguistic analysis and literary study of Kiswahili.

The programme is offered by the University of Nairobi, Kenyatta University, Maseno University, and Moi University. UoN charges KES 27,000 per unit with total programme cost of approximately KES 537,000. KU charges KES 216,000/year.

Students develop competencies in Kiswahili linguistic analysis, literary criticism, translation, creative writing, research, and scholarly communication in Kiswahili. The programme includes coursework, examinations, research project or thesis, and oral defence.

UoN tuition is KES 27,000 per unit with total programme cost of approximately KES 537,000 over four semesters (~KES 268,500/year). KU charges KES 216,000/year. Entry requires a Bachelor's degree with at least Second Class Honours Upper Division with average grade B in Kiswahili.

Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, Kiswahili authors, translators, editors, media professionals, and cultural researchers in universities, publishing houses, media organisations, and cultural institutions.

Skills Required

  • Kiswahili Linguistic Analysis
  • Kiswahili Literary Criticism
  • Translation and Interpretation
  • Creative Writing in Kiswahili
  • Oral Literature Research
  • Sociolinguistics of Kiswahili
  • Kiswahili Phonetics and Phonology
  • Kiswahili Morphology and Syntax
  • Research Methods in Kiswahili Studies
  • Kiswahili Publishing and Editing

Key Subjects

  • Kiswahili Linguistics
  • Kiswahili Literature
  • Literary Criticism
  • Oral Literature
  • Translation Studies
  • Sociolinguistics
  • Creative Writing
  • Phonetics and Phonology
  • Morphology and Syntax
  • Research Methods

Certifications

  • CHAKITA Kiswahili Professional Certification
  • Swahili Translation Certification

Specializations

Kiswahili Linguistics

Focuses on Kiswahili linguistics, phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and analysing Kiswahili language structure.

Kiswahili Literature

Examines Kiswahili literature, poetry, novel, drama, oral literature, literary criticism, and analysing Kiswahili literary works.

Translation Studies

Covers translation, interpretation, theory, practice, terminology, and translating between Kiswahili and other languages.

Creative Writing

Focuses on creative writing in Kiswahili, poetry, prose, drama, craft, and developing original creative works in Kiswahili.

Sociolinguistics

Examines sociolinguistics, language and society, language policy, multilingualism, Kiswahili spread, and understanding Kiswahili in social contexts.

Kiswahili Media and Communication

Covers Kiswahili in media, journalism, broadcasting, communication, and using Kiswahili in media and communication professions.

Duration
2 years
Public, up to
Ksh 268,500
Private, up to
Ksh 249,800
Job market
Moderate

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Practicalities

Study mode
Full-time, Part-time, School-based, Online
Attachment
0 months
Average class
15 students
Award
Masters

What you study

10 subjects
  • Kiswahili Linguistics
  • Kiswahili Literature
  • Literary Criticism
  • Oral Literature
  • Translation Studies
  • Sociolinguistics
  • Creative Writing
  • Phonetics and Phonology
  • Morphology and Syntax
  • Research Methods

Modules

12 in the programme
  • History and Current Development of Kiswahili

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Examines history and current development of Kiswahili, origins, spread, standardisation, and understanding Kiswahili development.

  • Phonetics and Phonology in Kiswahili

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Covers Kiswahili phonetics, phonology, sounds, phonological processes, and analysing Kiswahili sound systems.

  • Linguistic Theory

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Examines linguistic theory, structuralism, generative linguistics, functional linguistics, and understanding linguistic theory and its application to Kiswahili.

  • Kiswahili Critical Literary Theory

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Covers Kiswahili literary criticism, critical theory, postcolonial criticism, feminist criticism, and applying critical frameworks to Kiswahili texts.

  • Kiswahili Morphology and Syntax

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Examines Kiswahili morphology, syntax, word formation, sentence structure, grammatical analysis, and analysing Kiswahili grammar.

  • Semantics and Pragmatics in Kiswahili

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Covers Kiswahili semantics, pragmatics, meaning, context, speech acts, and analysing meaning in Kiswahili.

  • Sociolinguistics

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Examines sociolinguistics, language and society, language policy, multilingualism, Kiswahili spread, and understanding Kiswahili in social contexts.

  • Theory and Practice of Translation

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Covers translation theory, practice, terminology, interpretation, and translating between Kiswahili and other languages.

  • Research Methods in Kiswahili Studies

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Examines research methods, design, data collection, analysis, and conducting research in Kiswahili studies, preparing students for their thesis.

  • Classical and Contemporary Kiswahili Literature

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Covers classical and contemporary Kiswahili literature, poetry, novel, drama, trends, and analysing Kiswahili literary traditions.

  • Advanced Creative Writing in Kiswahili

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Examines creative writing in Kiswahili, poetry, prose, drama, craft, and developing original creative works in Kiswahili.

  • Research Thesis or Project

    Year 2Semester 28 creditsCore

    Original research thesis or project on a Kiswahili studies topic, demonstrating mastery of research methods and knowledge, assessed through written submission and oral defence.

Specialisations

  • Kiswahili Linguistics

    Focuses on Kiswahili linguistics, phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and analysing Kiswahili language structure.

  • Kiswahili Literature

    Examines Kiswahili literature, poetry, novel, drama, oral literature, literary criticism, and analysing Kiswahili literary works.

  • Translation Studies

    Covers translation, interpretation, theory, practice, terminology, and translating between Kiswahili and other languages.

  • Creative Writing

    Focuses on creative writing in Kiswahili, poetry, prose, drama, craft, and developing original creative works in Kiswahili.

  • Sociolinguistics

    Examines sociolinguistics, language and society, language policy, multilingualism, Kiswahili spread, and understanding Kiswahili in social contexts.

  • Kiswahili Media and Communication

    Covers Kiswahili in media, journalism, broadcasting, communication, and using Kiswahili in media and communication professions.

A day as a student

A typical day during the MA Kiswahili programme begins with morning lectures on Kiswahili linguistics, literature, or translation. Students engage with both linguistic analysis and literary study of Kiswahili. Linguistics sessions cover phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and analysing Kiswahili language structure. Literature sessions examine poetry, novel, drama, oral literature, literary criticism, and analysing Kiswahili literary works. Translation sessions cover translation theory, practice, terminology, interpretation, and translating between Kiswahili and other languages. Creative writing sessions provide opportunities for students to develop original poetry, prose, and drama in Kiswahili. Sociolinguistics sessions examine language and society, language policy, multilingualism, Kiswahili spread, and understanding Kiswahili in social contexts. Research methods sessions prepare students for their thesis, covering Kiswahili studies research methods, design, and data analysis. The language of instruction and writing is Kiswahili, except for general linguistics and research methodology courses. Guest lectures from published Kiswahili authors, visiting scholars, and media professionals provide real-world insights. The programme culminates in a research thesis or project.

The trade offs

In its favour

  • Kiswahili's status as official language in Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Rwanda and growing international recognition create demand for qualified Kiswahili professionals.
  • KU offers the programme at KES 216,000/year with full-time, school-based, and digital modes providing flexibility.
  • Career opportunities in academia, translation, publishing, media, diplomacy, and cultural research across East Africa.
  • Programme provides advanced Kiswahili linguistic and literary skills applicable across multiple sectors.

Against it

  • UoN total programme cost of approximately KES 537,000 (~KES 268,500/year) is relatively expensive.
  • Kiswahili is a niche field with fewer direct career positions compared to professional degrees.
  • Academic and translation positions are competitive and may require additional qualifications.
  • Maseno and Moi fee structures for this exact programme not independently verified.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 188 arts & humanities courses
Public216k to 269k
216k at Kenyatta University269k at University of Nairobi
Private138k to 250k
138k at KCA University250k at Daystar University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

UoN MA Kiswahili 537K/2yr=268.5K/yr(27K/unit). KU 216K/yr. Daystar ~249.8K/yr.

HELB postgraduate loans are available for Kenyan students. CHAKITA supports Kiswahili promotion in Kenya. International Swahili conferences support Kiswahili research. The programme's Kiswahili and cultural focus attracts CHAKITA, linguistic, and cultural research funding.

Funding options

  • HELB Postgraduate Loan

  • CHAKITA Kiswahili Funding

  • Swahili Research Funding

Scholarships

3 recorded
  • HELB Postgraduate Loan

    LoanKsh 200,000Kenyan

    Kenyan students pursuing postgraduate Kiswahili studies at recognised universities.

  • CHAKITA Kiswahili Funding

    GrantKsh 200,000Kenyan

    CHAKITA promotes Kiswahili in Kenya, providing funding for postgraduate research in Kiswahili studies.

  • Swahili Research Funding

    FellowshipKsh 300,000

    International Swahili conferences support Kiswahili research globally, providing fellowships for postgraduate study in Kiswahili.

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
N/A (Postgraduate)
Alternative entry
The programme accepts graduates from Kiswahili, linguistics, education (Kiswahili), and related fields. KU offers full-time, school-based, and digital modes. UoN offers full-time, part-time, and ODeL modes. Two-year programme with thesis or project option. Language of instruction is Kiswahili.

How you are assessed

4 components
  • Coursework and Continuous Assessment

    Coursework40% of the mark

    Continuous assessment through coursework essays, seminar presentations, linguistic analysis papers, literary criticism, and class participation.

  • Written Examinations

    Examination30% of the mark

    Written examinations covering Kiswahili linguistics, literature, translation, and research methods, conducted at end of each semester.

  • Creative Writing Portfolio

    Practical30% of the mark

    Assessment of creative writing portfolio, including original Kiswahili poetry, prose, or drama, demonstrating craft and literary skill.

  • Research Thesis or Project

    Research100% of the mark

    Original research thesis or project on a Kiswahili studies topic, demonstrating mastery of research methods and knowledge, assessed through written submission and oral defence.

Accreditation

The programme is accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE). University of Nairobi offers MA in Kiswahili Studies (C508). Kenyatta University offers MA in Kiswahili. Maseno University offers MA in Kiswahili Studies. Moi University offers MA in Kiswahili. The programme meets CUE standards for postgraduate Kiswahili studies training.

Accredited by

  • Commission for University Education (CUE)

    Academic accreditationRequired

    Programme accredited by CUE. UoN offers MA in Kiswahili Studies (C508). KU offers MA in Kiswahili. Maseno offers MA in Kiswahili Studies. Moi offers MA in Kiswahili. The programme meets CUE standards for postgraduate Kiswahili studies training.

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

6 roles
  • University Lecturer

    Moderate demandKsh 130,000 to Ksh 500,000

    Teaches Kiswahili in universities, conducting research and training future Kiswahili scholars and professionals.

  • Kiswahili Author

    Moderate demandKsh 80,000 to Ksh 500,000

    Writes original Kiswahili literary works including novels, poetry, drama, and creative non-fiction for publication and performance.

  • Translator

    High demandKsh 100,000 to Ksh 450,000

    Translates between Kiswahili and other languages, overseeing translation projects, terminology, and supporting cross-language communication.

  • Editor

    Moderate demandKsh 120,000 to Ksh 450,000

    Edits Kiswahili publications, overseeing content quality, style, and publication processes in publishing houses and media.

  • Media Professional

    Moderate demandKsh 100,000 to Ksh 450,000

    Works in Kiswahili media, overseeing broadcasting, journalism, content, and supporting Kiswahili media production.

  • Cultural Researcher

    Low demandKsh 120,000 to Ksh 450,000

    Conducts research on Kiswahili language, literature, and culture, overseeing research projects, publications, and supporting cultural preservation.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates pursue careers as university lecturers, Kiswahili authors, translators, editors, and media professionals in universities, publishing, media, and cultural institutions.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • Zotero

    SoftwarePrimary

    Reference management software for Kiswahili research, citations, bibliographies, and managing research sources.

  • Praat

    Software

    Phonetic analysis software for Kiswahili phonetics research, speech analysis, and phonological studies.

  • NVivo

    Software

    Qualitative data analysis software for Kiswahili research, text analysis, interviews, and qualitative data analysis.

  • Google Scholar

    Platform

    Academic search platform for Kiswahili research, finding scholarly articles, and accessing Kiswahili studies literature.

Industry links

Common misconceptions

  • A Kiswahili degree only leads to teaching.

    The programme opens careers in translation, publishing, media, diplomacy, cultural research, and communication, not just teaching.

  • Kiswahili is not a serious academic discipline.

    Kiswahili studies involves rigorous linguistics, literary criticism, research methods, and scholarly writing, contributing significantly to African scholarship.

  • There is no demand for Kiswahili graduates.

    Kiswahili's status as an official language in Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Rwanda and its growing international recognition create demand for qualified Kiswahili professionals.

  • Kiswahili is too local for international careers.

    Kiswahili is spoken by over 100 million people and is an official language of the African Union and EAC, creating international career opportunities.

  • A master's in Kiswahili is redundant after a BA.

    The master's provides advanced linguistic and literary skills, research capability, specialisation, and career progression to senior academic and professional positions.

  • Kiswahili literature is limited to oral traditions.

    Kiswahili literature encompasses oral traditions, written literature, contemporary novels, poetry, drama, and global Kiswahili literary production.

Related courses

Further reading

Keep this

Fees and entry marks for Master of Arts (Kiswahili) are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.