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Business

Diploma in Business Administration

The Diploma in Business Administration is a comprehensive programme that equips students with knowledge and practical skills in business management, office administration and entrepreneurship. Examined by KNEC under course code 2806, the programme is offered at multiple Kenyan universities including JKUAT, Maseno University, KCA University, Zetech University and others.

Duration
2 years
Next intake January 2027
Public tuition
Ksh 108,634
Ksh 217,268 total
Private tuition
Ksh 112,650
Ksh 225,300 total
Job market
High
Market demand for graduates

The short answer

What it costs
Up to Ksh 108,634 a year at a public institution, Ksh 217,268 for the whole course. Up to Ksh 112,650 a year at a private one.The detail
Who can get in
A KCSE mean grade of C- or above, plus 2 subject grades. There is another way in without it.The detail
How long, and when
Takes 2 years, full-time, part-time, with 3 months of attachment. Next intake January 2027, at 197 institutions.The detail
Where it leads
8 careers in the catalogue. The least exposed to AI is Forensic Audit Investigator, at 17 out of 100.The detail

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Overview

The curriculum covers financial accounting, business law, economics, communication skills, ICT, entrepreneurship, human and public relations, sales and marketing, business finance, office administration and management, marketing management, supply and transport management, quantitative techniques, commercial and administrative law, cost accounting, organisation theory and behaviour, labour and industrial relations, principles and practice of management, human resource management, managerial accounting, financial management and research methods. Students develop both theoretical business knowledge and practical administrative skills.

Kenya's business sector requires qualified administrators who can manage office operations, support business processes and contribute to organisational effectiveness. The programme responds to the need for skilled business professionals who can handle administrative functions, manage teams and support business growth across various sectors.

The programme is delivered through lectures, case studies, group discussions, practical exercises, business simulations and industrial attachment. Students gain hands-on experience in business operations, office management and project work through practical sessions and attachment at business organisations.

Graduates pursue careers as business administrators, office managers, administrative assistants, business development officers, marketing assistants, human resource assistants, supply chain assistants and project officers in private companies, government departments, NGOs, banks, manufacturing firms and service providers. They can also progress to a Bachelor of Commerce, Bachelor of Business Administration or related degree programmes.

Prospective students should have strong communication skills, interest in business operations and aptitude for management. The programme is suitable for students seeking a practical business foundation for employment or entrepreneurship.

What you study

8 subjects
  • Financial Accounting and Business Law
  • Economics and Quantitative Techniques
  • Office Administration and Management
  • Marketing Management and Sales
  • Human Resource Management and Industrial Relations
  • Supply and Transport Management
  • Financial Management and Managerial Accounting
  • Entrepreneurship and Research Methods

Modules

10 in the programme
  • Financial Accounting and Business Law

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Covers financial accounting principles, bookkeeping, financial statements, business law, contracts, commercial law and legal frameworks for business operations.

  • Economics and Communication Skills

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Covers microeconomics, macroeconomics, economic systems, communication skills, business correspondence, report writing and presentation skills.

  • ICT and Entrepreneurship

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Covers information communication technology, computer applications, business software, entrepreneurship principles, business plan development and life skills.

  • Sales, Marketing and Human Relations

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Covers sales and marketing principles, marketing strategies, human and public relations, customer service, business finance and occupational safety.

  • Office Administration and Cost Accounting

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Covers office administration and management, cost accounting, quantitative techniques, supply and transport management and commercial law.

  • Marketing Management and Business Plan

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Covers marketing management, marketing research, business planning, quantitative techniques and supply chain management principles.

  • Principles and Practice of Management

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Covers management principles, planning, organising, directing, controlling, organisation theory and behaviour and management practice.

  • Human Resource Management and Industrial Relations

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Covers human resource management, recruitment, training, performance management, labour law, industrial relations and employee welfare.

  • Managerial Accounting and Financial Management

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Covers managerial accounting, cost analysis, budgeting, financial management, investment decisions, working capital management and financial planning.

  • Research Methods and Trade Project

    Year 2Semester 26 creditsCore

    Covers research methodology, data collection, data analysis, report writing and a trade project applying business administration knowledge to a real business scenario.

Specialisations

  • Office Administration

    Focuses on office management, administrative operations and records management for careers as office managers.

  • Marketing Management

    Specialises in marketing, sales and customer relationship management for careers in marketing.

  • Human Resource Management

    Focuses on HR functions, industrial relations and personnel management for careers in human resources.

  • Financial Management

    Specialises in accounting, financial management and managerial accounting for careers in finance.

A day as a student

A typical day begins with a morning lecture on financial accounting or business law, followed by a group discussion on a case study. Afternoon sessions may include a practical exercise on office administration, a marketing management tutorial, or a computer laboratory session using business software. Students also work on business plan projects, quantitative techniques assignments and research method exercises.

The trade-offs

In its favourAgainst it
Business administration skills are in demand across all sectors, providing diverse career opportunities.The programme is common, meaning graduates face competition for entry-level positions.
The programme is offered at many universities, providing flexibility in institution choice and fee structure.Career advancement may require additional professional certifications or a degree.
Graduates can progress to a Bachelor of Commerce or Business Administration with credit transfers.—

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 331 business courses
Public67k to 109k
67k at Kabete National Polytechnic109k at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology
Private61k to 113k
61k at Zetech University113k at KCA University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

JKUAT 108.6K, TVET 67K/yr pub. Zetech 61.3K, KCA 112.7K/yr pvt (jkuat.ac.ke, kenyaeducationguide.com).

Students can access HELB loans. Some universities offer internal bursaries for qualifying students.

Funding options

  • HELB Loan

Scholarships

1 recorded
  • HELB Loan

    LoanKsh 40,000Kenyan

    Kenyan students enrolled in accredited programmes at recognised institutions

Scholarships you could apply for

16 usable where it is taught
Save one and be reminded before it closes

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C-minimum entry
Alternative entry

KCE Division II with credit in Mathematics and English, or Credit Pass in relevant Certificate course with at least KCSE C-, or KCE Division III with at least C- in Mathematics and English.

Subject requirements
MathematicsC-
EnglishC-

When it next starts

Taught at 197 institutions
January 2027197 institutions

Including Kenyatta University, Maasai Mara University, KCA University.

May 2027192 institutions

Including Kenyatta University, Maasai Mara University, KCA University.

September 2027197 institutions

Including Kenyatta University, Maasai Mara University, KCA University.

How you are assessed

4 components
  • Continuous Assessment Tests

    Written examination30% of the mark

    Mid-semester and end-of-semester written tests covering accounting, economics, business law and management.

  • Practical Assignments

    Practicum30% of the mark

    Assessment of ICT practicals, business plan development, communication exercises and group projects.

  • KNEC Module Examinations

    Written examination60% of the mark

    KNEC examinations for each module covering all subjects through written papers and practical assessments.

  • Trade Project and Industrial Attachment

    Project100% of the mark

    A trade project applying business administration knowledge and a three-month industrial attachment assessed through a report.

Accreditation

  • Kenya National Examinations Council

    AcademicRequired

    Examined by KNEC (Course Code: 2806) and accredited by TVETA. The programme is offered at multiple universities including JKUAT, Maseno University, KCA University and Zetech University.

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

4 roles
  • Business Administrator

    High demandKsh 45,000 to Ksh 180,000

    Manages business operations, coordinates administrative functions, supports decision-making and ensures efficient organisational processes.

  • Office Manager

    Moderate demandKsh 38,000 to Ksh 130,000

    Manages office operations, supervises administrative staff, coordinates schedules, manages records and ensures smooth office functioning.

  • Business Development Officer

    Moderate demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 150,000

    Identifies business opportunities, develops growth strategies, builds client relationships and supports business expansion initiatives.

  • Administrative Assistant

    High demandKsh 30,000 to Ksh 90,000

    Provides administrative support, manages correspondence, coordinates meetings, maintains records and assists with office management.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates work as business administrators, office managers, administrative assistants and business development officers across private companies, government, NGOs and banks in Kenya.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Certifications

Common misconceptions

  • Business administration is just about office work.

    The programme covers diverse business functions including finance, marketing, human resources, supply chain, law and entrepreneurship, providing a comprehensive business education.

  • A diploma in business administration has limited career prospects.

    Business administration skills are needed across all sectors, with graduates working in banking, manufacturing, government, NGOs, healthcare and service industries.

  • Business administration and business management are completely different.

    The two programmes share significant overlap in curriculum and career outcomes, with both preparing graduates for business operations and management roles.

  • You cannot progress to a degree after a diploma in business administration.

    Graduates can progress to a Bachelor of Commerce, Bachelor of Business Administration or related degree programmes with credit transfers.

Further reading