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Health Sciences

Bachelor of Science in Occupational Safety and Health

The Bachelor of Science in Occupational Safety and Health is a degree programme that focuses on protecting workers from workplace hazards and promoting safe working environments. The programme is offered at Kenyatta University and Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, preparing graduates for careers in occupational health, safety management and workplace risk assessment.

The curriculum covers occupational health, safety management systems, risk assessment, ergonomics, industrial hygiene, occupational diseases, workplace hazard identification, safety legislation, environmental health, fire safety, accident investigation, occupational psychology and research methods. Students develop competencies in conducting safety audits, risk assessments and implementing safety management programmes.

Throughout the programme, students engage in lectures, laboratory practicals, industrial attachments, site visits and research projects. The practical approach ensures graduates can identify workplace hazards, conduct safety inspections, investigate accidents and design interventions to prevent occupational injuries and illnesses.

The programme emphasises the prevention of workplace accidents and occupational diseases, preparing students to create and maintain safe working environments across diverse industries. Students learn about safety regulations, hazard control measures, occupational health surveillance and the application of safety standards in industrial, construction and agricultural settings.

Graduates are equipped to work in manufacturing companies, construction firms, mining operations, government regulatory agencies, insurance companies and occupational health consultancies. They play a critical role in ensuring compliance with safety regulations, reducing workplace accidents and protecting the health of workers across all sectors of the economy.

Career opportunities exist in manufacturing, construction, mining, oil and gas, government labour departments, occupational safety consultancies, insurance firms and international organisations. Graduates work as safety officers, occupational health officers, risk assessors, safety auditors and environmental health officers across various industrial sectors.

Duration
4 years
Public, up to
Ksh 275,400
Job market
Moderate

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Practicalities

Study mode
Full-time, Part-time
Attachment
12 months
Average class
20 students
Award
Bachelor

What you study

10 subjects
  • Occupational Health
  • Safety Management Systems
  • Risk Assessment
  • Ergonomics
  • Industrial Hygiene
  • Occupational Diseases
  • Safety Legislation
  • Fire Safety
  • Environmental Health
  • Accident Investigation

Modules

8 in the programme
  • Principles of Occupational Safety and Health

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Fundamentals of occupational safety, historical development and key concepts in workplace health.

  • Ergonomics

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Workplace design, human factors and ergonomic principles for preventing musculoskeletal disorders.

  • Occupational Health and Diseases

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Occupational diseases, their causes, prevention and management in workplace settings.

  • Risk Assessment and Management

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Hazard identification, risk evaluation techniques and implementation of control measures.

  • Industrial Hygiene

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Recognition, evaluation and control of chemical, physical and biological hazards in workplaces.

  • Safety Management Systems

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Safety Management Systems: Design and implementation of safety management systems and safety audits. Covers planning, organising, leadership, and control in organisational contexts.

  • Safety Legislation and Compliance

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Kenyan safety laws, international labour standards and regulatory compliance frameworks.

  • Research Methods and Biostatistics

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Research design, data collection, statistical analysis and scientific report writing in occupational safety.

Specialisations

  • Industrial Safety Management

    Focus on safety management systems in manufacturing, construction and industrial settings. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • Occupational Health

    Specialisation in occupational diseases, health surveillance and workplace health promotion. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • Environmental Safety

    Focus on environmental risk assessment, pollution control and environmental compliance in workplaces.

  • Risk Assessment and Management

    Specialisation in hazard identification, risk evaluation and implementing control measures. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

A day as a student

A typical day involves attending occupational health lectures, conducting risk assessment practicals, reviewing safety legislation case studies, inspecting workplace safety equipment during site visits, and analysing accident data using statistical software.

The trade offs

In its favour

  • Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE).
  • Graduates are eligible for HELB loans and government funding.

Against it

  • Limited programme specialisation options may be available.
  • Competitive job market requiring practical experience and networking.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 349 health sciences courses
Public275k to 275k
275k at Kenyatta University275k at Kenyatta University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

KU/MMUST 275,400/yr (KUCCPS educationnewshub). Private: unverified.

Government scholarships cover up to 53% of tuition for needy students. HELB provides loans up to Ksh 60,000. KMTC bursaries are available for eligible students.

Funding options

  • HELB Undergraduate Loan

    Loan

    Kenyan citizens enrolled in accredited undergraduate programmes

  • Government Scholarship (New Funding Model)

    Scholarship

    Needy students placed by KUCCPS in public universities

  • KMTC Bursary

    Bursary

    Students at Kenya Medical Training College campuses

Scholarships

3 recorded
  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Kenyan students admitted to recognised universities demonstrating financial need.

  • Higher Education Fund (HEF)

    Government fundingKenyan

    Kenyan students in public universities under the new funding model based on financial need assessment.

  • County Government Bursaries

    BursaryKenyan

    Kenyan students from respective counties demonstrating financial need.

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+ (Plus)
Alternative entry
KCSE C+ (Plus) OR A Level with two principal passes; OR a relevant Diploma from a recognised institution; OR any other qualification recognised by the university senate and CUE.

How you are assessed

2 components
  • Continuous Assessment Tests and Assignments

    Coursework30% of the mark

    Written tests, assignments, and practical exercises throughout the semester.

  • End of Semester Examinations

    Examination70% of the mark

    Written examinations covering all course content for the semester.

Accreditation

Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE). The programme aligns with the Directorate of Occupational Safety and Health Services (DOSHS) requirements and international labour standards.

Accredited by

  • Commission for University Education (CUE)

    Academic accreditationRequired

    CUE is the statutory body responsible for the accreditation and quality assurance of university programmes in Kenya.

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

4 roles
  • Graduate Trainee

    High demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 60,000

    Entry-level position applying academic knowledge in a professional environment.

  • Research Assistant

    Moderate demandKsh 45,000 to Ksh 65,000

    Supporting research projects through data collection, analysis, and reporting.

  • Project Officer

    High demandKsh 55,000 to Ksh 80,000

    Coordinating and implementing projects in public, private, or NGO sectors.

  • Analyst

    High demandKsh 60,000 to Ksh 90,000

    Analysing data, trends, and patterns to support decision-making.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates pursue careers as safety officers, occupational health officers, risk assessors and safety auditors in manufacturing, construction, mining, government agencies and consultancies.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • Microsoft Excel

    SoftwarePrimary

    Spreadsheet for safety data management, risk assessment scoring and incident tracking.

  • SPSS

    SoftwarePrimary

    Statistical analysis software for occupational health research and accident data analysis.

  • ArcGIS

    Software

    Geographic information system for mapping workplace hazards and environmental risk assessment.

  • Python

    Software

    Programming language for safety data analysis and risk modelling.

  • SafetyCulture (iAuditor)

    Software

    Mobile inspection app for conducting safety audits and workplace inspections.

Certifications

Industry links

Common misconceptions

  • Occupational safety is just about wearing protective equipment.

    The programme covers risk assessment, safety management systems, occupational health, ergonomics, safety legislation and accident investigation, far beyond personal protective equipment.

  • Safety officers only work in construction sites.

    Graduates work in manufacturing, mining, oil and gas, healthcare, agriculture, government agencies, insurance companies and international organisations.

  • Occupational safety and health is not a real profession.

    It is a regulated profession in Kenya under the Directorate of Occupational Safety and Health Services (DOSHS) with growing demand across all industrial sectors.

  • The programme is only about physical safety hazards.

    The programme covers chemical, biological, ergonomic, psychosocial and environmental hazards, providing a comprehensive approach to workplace health and safety.

Related courses

Further reading

Keep this

Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Science in Occupational Safety and Health are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.