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Agriculture

Bachelor of Science in Science Agricultural Economics and Resource Management

The Bachelor Of Science In Science Agricultural Economics And Resource Management is a degree programme that equips students with knowledge and skills in in science agricultural economics and resource management. The programme falls under the Agriculture & Environment category and typically spans 4 years of full-time study at accredited Kenyan universities.

Duration
4 years
Next intake January 2027
Public tuition
Ksh 324,000
Ksh 1,296,000 total
Private tuition
Ksh 188,700
Ksh 754,800 total
Job market
High
Market demand for graduates

The short answer

What it costs
Up to Ksh 324,000 a year at a public institution, Ksh 1,296,000 for the whole course. Up to Ksh 188,700 a year at a private one.The detail
Who can get in
A KCSE mean grade of C+ (plus) mean grade at KCSE or above, plus 4 subject grades. There is another way in without it.The detail
How long, and when
Takes 4 years, full-time, with 8 months of attachment. Next intake January 2027, at 6 institutions.The detail
Where it leads
8 careers in the catalogue. The least exposed to AI is Aquaculture Technologist, at 3 out of 100.The detail

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Overview

The curriculum covers Agricultural Economics, Resource Management, Farm Management, Agribusiness, Economic Analysis, Sustainable Resource Use. Students engage with both theoretical foundations and practical applications, developing competencies in Advanced Econometrics, Advanced Statistics for Agricultural Research, Agribusiness and Entrepreneurship, Agribusiness Finance and Accounting, Agribusiness Information Systems. The coursework is designed to build progressive understanding from foundational concepts to advanced topics.

Throughout the programme, students study Resource Economics, Agricultural Marketing, Production Economics, Agricultural Finance, Project Planning and Evaluation. The teaching approach combines lectures, laboratory practicals, tutorials, assignments and independent research projects. This blend ensures graduates can apply theoretical knowledge to real-world problems in their field.

The programme offers specialisations in Resource Economics, Agricultural Policy, Farm Management. Students can focus their studies on areas of particular interest, allowing them to tailor their degree to specific career goals. The flexibility enables graduates to pursue diverse professional paths within the sector.

Graduates of the Bachelor Of Science In Science Agricultural Economics And Resource Management pursue careers as Agricultural Economist, Farm Manager, Resource Manager, Agricultural Policy Analyst. They find employment in various sectors including government agencies, private companies, research institutions, non-governmental organisations and academic institutions. The degree opens doors to both local and international opportunities.

The programme is accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) and offered at recognised universities across Kenya. Students benefit from industry attachments, fieldwork and practical training that complement classroom learning and enhance employability upon graduation.

What you study

6 subjects
  • Agricultural Economics
  • Resource Management
  • Farm Management
  • Agribusiness
  • Economic Analysis
  • Sustainable Resource Use

Modules

12 in the programme
  • Introduction to Agricultural Economics

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Overview of agricultural economics, economic principles, and agricultural systems.

  • Microeconomics

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Microeconomics: Microeconomic principles, supply and demand, and market analysis. Covers economic theory, market analysis, and policy evaluation.

  • Macroeconomics

    Year 1Semester 33 creditsCore

    Macroeconomics: Macroeconomic principles, economic policy, and national economy. Covers economic theory, market analysis, and policy evaluation.

  • Farm Management

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Farm planning, budgeting, and farm business management. The module covers theoretical foundations, practical applications and industry-relevant skills, assessed through continuous assessment tests,...

  • Resource Economics

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Resource Economics: Resource valuation, resource economics, and sustainable resource use. Covers economic theory, market analysis, and policy evaluation.

  • Agricultural Policy

    Year 2Semester 33 creditsCore

    Agricultural Policy: Agricultural policy analysis, policy formulation, and policy evaluation. Covers theoretical foundations, practical applications, and industry-relevant skills.

  • Agribusiness Management

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Agribusiness Management: Agribusiness principles, business management, and agricultural marketing. Covers planning, organising, leadership, and control in organisational contexts.

  • Production Economics

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Production Economics: Production functions, cost analysis, and production optimization. Covers economic theory, market analysis, and policy evaluation.

  • Agricultural Finance

    Year 3Semester 33 creditsCore

    Agricultural Finance: Agricultural credit, financial management, and investment analysis. Covers financial reporting, budgeting, investment analysis, and regulatory frameworks.

  • Agricultural Marketing

    Year 4Semester 13 creditsCore

    Agricultural Marketing: Marketing principles, market analysis, and agricultural marketing strategies. Covers market analysis, consumer behaviour, branding, and promotional strategies.

  • Project Planning and Evaluation

    Year 4Semester 23 creditsCore

    Project Planning and Evaluation: Project planning, project evaluation, and economic analysis of projects. Covers planning theory, regulatory frameworks, and sustainable development practices.

  • Agricultural Economics and Resource Management Project

    Year 4Semester 36 creditsCore

    Agricultural Economics and Resource Management Project: Independent project on agricultural economics or resource management topic. Covers project lifecycle, resource allocation, risk management, a...

Specialisations

  • Farm Management

    Focus on farm planning, budgeting, and farm business management. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • Resource Economics

    Specialization in resource valuation, resource economics, and sustainable resource use. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • Agricultural Policy

    Focus on agricultural policy analysis, policy formulation, and policy evaluation. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

  • General Practice

    Broad foundational knowledge covering core principles and practices in the field. This specialisation equips graduates with discipline-specific competencies for professional practice in Kenya and the East African region, with pathways to postgraduate study and professional certification.

A day as a student

Students attend lectures, conduct fieldwork on farms, participate in economic analysis, and engage in agricultural research.

The trade-offs

In its favourAgainst it
Critical role in improving agricultural productivity and ensuring food security.Agricultural economics can be complex due to market volatility and policy changes.
Growing demand for agricultural economists due to agricultural sector development.Farm management can be challenging due to weather risks and market uncertainties.
Combines economics with agriculture for comprehensive understanding of agricultural systems.—

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 303 agriculture courses
Public184k to 324k
184k at Kenyatta University324k at University of Nairobi
Private109k to 189k
109k at Mount Kenya University189k at Kabarak University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

UoN agro 324K/yr (fee schedule). KU B.Com 183.6K/yr (KUCCPS). Kabarak 188.7K, MKU 109.1K/yr.

HELB loans available for eligible students. Some universities offer scholarships based on academic performance.

Funding options

  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB)

Scholarships

4 recorded
  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Kenyan students admitted to recognised universities demonstrating financial need.

  • Higher Education Fund (HEF)

    Government fundingKenyan

    Kenyan students in public universities under the new funding model based on financial need assessment.

  • County Government Bursaries

    BursaryKenyan

    Residents of respective counties pursuing undergraduate studies

  • TAGDev 2.0 Scholarship at Egerton University

    ScholarshipKenyan

    Students admitted to agriculture, natural resources and food science programmes at Egerton University

Scholarships you could apply for

9 usable where it is taught
Save one and be reminded before it closes

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+ (plus) mean grade at KCSEminimum entry
Alternative entry

Diploma holders in Agriculture, Agricultural Economics, Economics, or related fields with Credit pass from recognized institutions may also apply.

Subject requirements
MathematicsC+
Biology/Chemistry/AgricultureC+
Physics/GeographyC
English/KiswahiliC

When it next starts

Taught at 6 institutions
January 20276 institutions

Including Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Maseno University, University of Eldoret.

May 20276 institutions

Including Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Maseno University, University of Eldoret.

September 20276 institutions

Including Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Maseno University, University of Eldoret.

How you are assessed

4 components
  • End of Semester Examinations

    Exam70% of the mark

    Comprehensive written examinations at the end of each semester.

  • Continuous Assessment Tests

    Cat30% of the mark

    Regular tests, assignments, and economic analysis reports throughout the semester.

  • Field Practice Assessments

    Practicum100% of the mark

    Evaluation of field skills in farm management, economic analysis, and resource assessment.

  • Research Project

    Project100% of the mark

    Independent research project on agricultural economics or resource management topic.

Accreditation

  • Commission for University Education

    NationalRequired

    Mandatory accreditation for all university programmes in Kenya.

Accredited by Commission for University Education (CUE).

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

5 roles
  • Agricultural Economist

    High demandKsh 55,000 to Ksh 120,000

    Analyse agricultural economics, conduct economic research, and advise on agricultural policy.

  • Farm Manager

    High demandKsh 50,000 to Ksh 110,000

    Manage farms, oversee agricultural operations, and ensure farm profitability.

  • Resource Manager

    High demandKsh 52,000 to Ksh 115,000

    Manage agricultural resources, implement resource strategies, and ensure sustainable use.

  • Agricultural Policy Analyst

    Medium demandKsh 56,000 to Ksh 122,000

    Analyse agricultural policy, develop policy recommendations, and support policy formulation.

  • Agribusiness Consultant

    Medium demandKsh 58,000 to Ksh 125,000

    Provide consulting services on agribusiness, farm management, and agricultural economics.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates work in agricultural economics, resource management, and agribusiness across Kenya's agricultural sector.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • Microsoft Excel

    SpreadsheetPrimary

  • PlantVillage Nuru

    Agriculture

  • QGIS

    GisPrimary

  • R

    Analytics

  • Google Earth

    Gis

  • ChatGPT / Claude

    Ai

Certifications

Common misconceptions

  • Economic life is a zero-sum game

    Economic value can be created through trade and productivity improvements. Trade benefits both parties when voluntary, not one exploiting the other.

  • Price can be set at any level without effect on supply or demand

    Prices affect both supply and demand. Setting prices artificially high or low creates imbalances, surpluses, or shortages in agricultural markets.

  • Farmers produce more when prices are low to maintain income

    The backward-bending supply curve is a myth. Farmers generally produce less when prices are low and more when prices are high, like other producers.

  • Agricultural subsidies are always harmful to developing countries

    Some developing countries actually benefit from rich country subsidies. The impact of subsidies varies by context and market structure.

  • Agriculture is the primary driver of development

    While agriculture is important, its role in development is often overstated. A balanced approach across sectors is more effective for sustainable development.

  • African farmers are not adopting modern technology

    Many African farmers are adopting modern inputs and technology. The rate of adoption varies by region, crop, and market conditions.

Further reading