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Science

Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology and Biosafety

The Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology and Biosafety is a degree programme that equips students with knowledge and skills in in biotechnology and biosafety. The programme falls under the Sciences category and typically spans 4 years of full-time study at accredited Kenyan universities.

Duration
4 years
Next intake January 2027
Public tuition
Ksh 324,000
Ksh 1,296,000 total
Private tuition
Ksh 191,700
Ksh 766,800 total
Job market
Moderate
Market demand for graduates

The short answer

What it costs
Up to Ksh 324,000 a year at a public institution, Ksh 1,296,000 for the whole course. Up to Ksh 191,700 a year at a private one.The detail
Who can get in
A KCSE mean grade of C+ or above. There is another way in without it.The detail
How long, and when
Takes 4 years, full-time, part-time, with 3 months of attachment. Next intake January 2027, at 8 institutions.The detail
Where it leads
8 careers in the catalogue. The least exposed to AI is Forensic DNA Scientist, at 15 out of 100.The detail

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Overview

The curriculum covers Engineering Mathematics, Engineering Drawing, Thermodynamics, Materials Science, Workshop Practice, CAD. Students engage with both theoretical foundations and practical applications, developing competencies in Agricultural Economics, Agricultural Mechanics, Agricultural Structures, Cloud Computing, Crop Management. The coursework is designed to build progressive understanding from foundational concepts to advanced topics.

Throughout the programme, students study Industrial Attachment, Laboratory Techniques and Safety, General Chemistry, Microbiology, Mathematics for Sciences. The teaching approach combines lectures, laboratory practicals, tutorials, assignments and independent research projects. This blend ensures graduates can apply theoretical knowledge to real-world problems in their field.

The programme offers specialisations in Mechanical & Manufacturing, Electrical & Power, Civil & Structural. Students can focus their studies on areas of particular interest, allowing them to tailor their degree to specific career goals. The flexibility enables graduates to pursue diverse professional paths within the sector.

Graduates of the Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology and Biosafety pursue careers as Research Data Analyst (Junior), Research Program Coordinator, Research Scientist, Marine Research Assistant (Junior). They find employment in various sectors including government agencies, private companies, research institutions, non-governmental organisations and academic institutions. The degree opens doors to both local and international opportunities.

The programme is accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) and offered at recognised universities across Kenya. Students benefit from industry attachments, fieldwork and practical training that complement classroom learning and enhance employability upon graduation.

What you study

6 subjects
  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Engineering Drawing
  • Thermodynamics
  • Materials Science
  • Workshop Practice
  • CAD

Modules

10 in the programme
  • Cell Biology and Genetics

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Cell structure, function, division, DNA replication, gene expression, and inheritance.

  • General Chemistry

    Year 1Semester 23 creditsCore

    Atomic structure, bonding, stoichiometry, states of matter, and chemical reactions.

  • Mathematics for Sciences

    Year 1Semester 33 creditsCore

    Mathematics for Sciences: Calculus, algebra, trigonometry, and statistical methods for science students. Covers theoretical foundations, problem-solving techniques, and practical applications.

  • Physics for Sciences

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Mechanics, waves, electricity, optics, and modern physics for science programmes.

  • Microbiology

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Microbial structure, metabolism, genetics, cultivation, and applied microbiology.

  • Research Methods and Statistics

    Year 2Semester 33 creditsCore

    Research Methods and Statistics: Scientific research methodology, experimental design, and statistical analysis. Covers quantitative and qualitative approaches, data collection, analysis, and repor...

  • Laboratory Techniques and Safety

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Laboratory Techniques and Safety: Laboratory procedures, instrumentation, safety protocols, and quality control. Covers safety regulations, risk assessment, and workplace hazard management.

  • Environmental Science

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Environmental Science: Ecosystems, biodiversity, environmental pollution, and conservation. Covers ecosystem dynamics, conservation principles, and environmental management practices.

  • Industrial Attachment

    Year 3Semester 33 creditsCore

    Industrial Attachment: Supervised attachment at research institutions, laboratories, or industry. Provides hands-on industry experience, mentorship, and professional skills development.

  • Research Project

    Year 4Semester 16 creditsCore

    Research Project: Independent research project culminating in a defended report. Involves independent research, data analysis, and scholarly writing under supervision.

Specialisations

  • Mechanical & Manufacturing

    Design, analysis and manufacturing of mechanical systems and machines. Students learn CAD/CAM, thermodynamics, materials science and production engineering.

  • Electrical & Power

    Electrical circuits, power systems, electronics and control systems. Students gain skills in power generation, distribution and electrical machine design.

  • Civil & Structural

    Structural design, construction materials, geotechnics and surveying. Students learn to design and supervise construction of buildings, roads and infrastructure.

  • Mechatronics & Robotics

    Integration of mechanical, electronic and software systems. Students build automated systems, robots and smart devices for manufacturing and industry.

  • Water & Environmental Engineering

    Water supply, sanitation, waste management and environmental monitoring. Students design systems for clean water, wastewater treatment and pollution control.

A day as a student

A typical day blends lectures, practicals and group work, with attachment/internship in the field.

The trade-offs

In its favourAgainst it
Strong, well-paid demand.Rigorous 5-year programme.
Hands-on, impactful work.Site/field work required.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 243 science courses
Public245k to 324k
245k at Kenyatta University324k at University of Nairobi
Private109k to 192k
109k at Mount Kenya University192k at Kabarak University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

Same as Biotechnology. KU 244,800/yr, UoN ~324,000/yr. MKU 109,100 & Kabarak 191,700/yr.

HELB loans, county scholarships and university bursaries available.

Funding options

  • HELB Loan

  • Government Bursary

  • CDF Scholarship

  • Self-sponsored

Scholarships

3 recorded
  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Kenyan students admitted to recognised universities demonstrating financial need.

  • Higher Education Fund (HEF)

    Government fundingKenyan

    Kenyan students in public universities under the new funding model based on financial need assessment.

  • County Government Bursaries

    BursaryKenyan

    Kenyan students from respective counties demonstrating financial need.

Scholarships you could apply for

12 usable where it is taught
Save one and be reminded before it closes

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+minimum entry
Alternative entry

Diploma progression or bridging.

When it next starts

Taught at 8 institutions
January 20278 institutions

Including University of Eldoret, Technical University of Kenya, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology.

May 20278 institutions

Including University of Eldoret, Technical University of Kenya, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology.

September 20278 institutions

Including University of Eldoret, Technical University of Kenya, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology.

How you are assessed

4 components
  • Continuous Assessment Tests

    Cat20% of the mark

    Continuous Assessment Tests for this programme.

  • Laboratory/Practical

    Practical20% of the mark

    Laboratory/Practical for this programme.

  • Design Project

    Project20% of the mark

    Design Project for this programme.

  • End-of-Semester Exam

    Exam40% of the mark

    End-of-Semester Exam for this programme.

Accreditation

  • Commission for University Education

    NationalRequired

    Accredits university-level programmes.

  • Engineers Board of Kenya

    Professional

    Professional registration for engineers.

Accredited by CUE and relevant professional bodies.

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

5 roles
  • Research Data Analyst (Junior)

    Low demandKsh 50,000 to Ksh 100,000

    Entry-level role for Bachelor graduates in Sciences. Research Data Analyst (Junior)s work across various organizations in Kenya. Hiring trend: Stable.

  • Research Program Coordinator

    Low demandKsh 60,000 to Ksh 120,000

    Entry-level role for Bachelor graduates in Sciences. Research Program Coordinators work across various organizations in Kenya. Hiring trend: Growing.

  • Research Scientist

    Low demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 80,000

    Entry-level role for Bachelor graduates in Sciences. Research Scientists work across various organizations in Kenya. Hiring trend: Growing.

  • Marine Research Assistant (Junior)

    Low demandKsh 45,000 to Ksh 90,000

    Entry-level role for Bachelor graduates in Sciences. Marine Research Assistant (Junior)s work across various organizations in Kenya. Hiring trend: Growing.

  • Clinical Trial Scientist (Junior)

    Low demandKsh 55,000 to Ksh 110,000

    Entry-level role for Bachelor graduates in Sciences. Clinical Trial Scientist (Junior)s work across various organizations in Kenya. Hiring trend: Growing.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates find opportunities across engineering & technology in Kenya's public, private and entrepreneurship sectors.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • AutoCAD

    DesignPrimary

  • MATLAB

    CodePrimary

  • Microsoft Project

    Project management

  • Python

    Code

  • SolidWorks

    Design

  • Microsoft Excel

    Spreadsheet

Certifications

Common misconceptions

  • This course has limited career prospects.

    Graduates find opportunities across the public service, private industry, entrepreneurship, and further academic study.

  • The course is too theoretical with no practical value.

    Programmes incorporate practical training, internships, and industry attachment to ensure graduates are job-ready.

  • You must have a related background to enrol.

    Most programmes accept students from diverse academic backgrounds, with bridging support where needed.

  • Graduates of this course earn very little.

    Earnings grow steadily with experience, specialisation, and professional certification.

Further reading