Skip to content
Nairobi · KenyaFree to read
Media & Communication

Bachelor of Arts in Communication Journalism

The Bachelor of Arts in Communication Journalism is a four-year degree programme that combines communication theory with practical journalism skills, equipping students for careers in news media, broadcasting, digital media, and corporate communication. Students study communication theory, news writing and reporting, broadcast journalism, digital media, media ethics and law, editing, photojournalism, research methods, development communication, and media management.

The programme is offered at Kenya Methodist University (CUE-accredited 2012), Maasai Mara University (CUE-accredited 2016), and Meru University of Science and Technology (CUE-accredited 2022). Graduates pursue careers as journalists, news reporters, broadcast producers, editors, digital content creators, communication officers, and media entrepreneurs.

The programme is delivered over eight semesters through lectures, practical workshops, media production sessions, and industry attachments. Students engage in news writing, field reporting, studio production, and research projects.

Entry-level salaries for communication journalism graduates in Kenya range from KES 35,000–60,000/month depending on the role and organisation. The programme suits students passionate about news, storytelling, and media production.

Skills RequiredNews Writing and ReportingBroadcast Journalism and ProductionDigital Media and Online JournalismPhotojournalism and Visual StorytellingEditing and CopyeditingMedia Ethics and LawResearch Methods in CommunicationDevelopment CommunicationMedia Management and EntrepreneurshipMultimedia Content ProductionKey SubjectsCommunication TheoryNews Writing and ReportingBroadcast JournalismDigital MediaMedia Ethics and LawEditing and PublishingPhotojournalismResearch MethodsDevelopment CommunicationMedia ManagementCertificationsMedia Council of Kenya (MCK) AccreditationGoogle Digital Marketing CertificationKenya Editors' Guild MembershipSpecializationsPrint and Online JournalismFocus on print and digital news media — covering news writing, feature writing, investigative reporting, online journalism, content management, and the editorial processes of print and digital news platforms. Broadcast JournalismFocus on radio and television journalism — covering broadcast reporting, studio production, news anchoring, video editing, radio production, and the technical and creative aspects of broadcast news.

Digital Media and Online JournalismFocus on digital journalism and content creation — covering social media journalism, multimedia storytelling, podcasting, digital content strategy, and the use of digital platforms for news and communication.

Duration
4 years
Public, up to
Ksh 240,000
Private, up to
Ksh 120,000
Job market
High

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Practicalities

Study mode
Full-time
Attachment
3 months
Average class
35 students
Award
Bachelor

What you study

10 subjects
  • Communication Theory
  • News Writing and Reporting
  • Broadcast Journalism
  • Digital Media
  • Media Ethics and Law
  • Editing and Publishing
  • Photojournalism
  • Research Methods
  • Development Communication
  • Media Management

Modules

12 in the programme
  • Introduction to Communication Theory

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Foundational communication theory — covering models of communication, mass media theory, the role of media in society, and the historical development of journalism and communication as disciplines.

  • News Writing and Reporting

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Journalism fundamentals — covering news values, news writing, reporting techniques, interviewing skills, feature writing, and the practical skills of print and online journalism.

  • Broadcast Journalism

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Radio and television journalism — covering broadcast reporting, studio production, news anchoring, video editing, radio production, and the technical and creative aspects of broadcast news.

  • Digital Media and Online Journalism

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Digital journalism and content creation — covering social media journalism, multimedia storytelling, podcasting, digital content strategy, and the use of digital platforms for news and communication.

  • Media Ethics and Law

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Ethical and legal frameworks for journalism — covering media ethics, codes of conduct, defamation law, copyright, privacy, freedom of expression, and the regulatory framework for media in Kenya.

  • Editing and Publishing

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Editorial processes — covering copyediting, sub-editing, layout and design, headline writing, editorial decision-making, and the editorial management of print and digital publications.

  • Photojournalism and Visual Communication

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Visual storytelling through photography — covering photojournalism techniques, documentary photography, image composition, photo editing, visual ethics, and the use of photography in news.

  • Research Methods in Communication

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Research methodology for communication and journalism — covering quantitative and qualitative research, content analysis, survey design, audience research, and the application of research methods t...

  • Development Communication

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Communication for social change — covering development communication theory, participatory communication, health communication, advocacy campaigns, and the use of media for community development.

  • Media Management and Entrepreneurship

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Management of media organisations and media entrepreneurship — covering media business models, content management, audience engagement, digital media monetisation, and media start-up development.

  • Investigative and Data Journalism

    Year 4Semester 13 creditsCore

    In-depth investigative reporting and data journalism — covering research methods, data analysis, source development, document analysis, and the production of data-driven investigative stories.

  • Journalism Project or Research Thesis

    Year 4Semester 26 creditsCore

    Final-year journalism project or research thesis — demonstrating mastery of communication and journalism theory and practice through a media production project or original research study.

Specialisations

  • Print and Online Journalism

    Focus on print and digital news media — covering news writing, feature writing, investigative reporting, online journalism, content management, and the editorial processes of print and digital news platforms.

  • Broadcast Journalism

    Focus on radio and television journalism — covering broadcast reporting, studio production, news anchoring, video editing, radio production, and the technical and creative aspects of broadcast news.

  • Digital Media and Online Journalism

    Focus on digital journalism and content creation — covering social media journalism, multimedia storytelling, podcasting, digital content strategy, and the use of digital platforms for news and communication.

  • Photojournalism and Visual Communication

    Focus on visual storytelling — covering photojournalism, documentary photography, visual editing, image ethics, and the use of photography and visual media in news and communication.

  • Development Communication

    Focus on communication for social change — covering development communication theory, participatory communication, health communication, advocacy campaigns, and the use of media for community development.

  • Media Management and Entrepreneurship

    Focus on the business of media — covering media business models, media entrepreneurship, content management, audience engagement, digital media monetisation, and media start-up development.

A day as a student

A typical day combines morning lectures on communication theory, media law, or journalism principles with afternoon practical workshops in news writing, broadcast production, or digital media. Students engage in newsroom simulations, field reporting, studio production, and editing exercises. Industry attachments in media houses and corporate communication departments provide hands-on experience, with students writing articles, producing content, and conducting media research. Journalism portfolios and research papers are regular assignments.

The trade offs

In its favour

  • Multiple university options — the programme is offered at three CUE-accredited universities (Kenya Methodist, Maasai Mara, Meru), giving students choice in terms of cost, location, and study mode.
  • Versatile career paths — graduates work in journalism, broadcasting, digital media, corporate communication, and development communication across media, corporate, NGO, and government sectors.
  • Growing demand — digital media has created new platforms and formats for journalism, with increasing demand for multimedia content creators and communication professionals.
  • Flexible study modes — the programme is offered through full-time and part-time modes at Kenya Methodist University, accommodating working students.

Against it

  • Competitive job market — the media and journalism sector is competitive, with many graduates from various programmes competing for entry-level positions.
  • Rapidly changing industry — the media landscape is evolving quickly with digital disruption, requiring graduates to continuously update their skills in digital media and emerging technologies.
  • Variable facilities across universities — some offering universities may have limited media production facilities compared to specialised media institutions.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 106 media & communication courses
Public153k to 240k
153k at Kenyatta University240k at University of Nairobi
Private105k to 120k
105k at Mount Kenya University120k at Kenya Methodist University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

KU 153K, UoN 240K/yr; MKU 105K, KeMU 120K/yr (educationnewshub; UoN; victormatara KeMU).

Students can access HELB loans, university internal scholarships, and county government bursaries. Some media organisations offer internship-to-sponsorship pathways for promising journalism students.

Funding options

  • HELB Undergraduate Loan

  • University Scholarships and Bursaries

  • County Government Bursaries

Scholarships

5 recorded
  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Needy Kenyan students enrolled in accredited university programmes.

  • University Internal Bursaries

    ScholarshipKsh 50,000Kenyan

    Merit-based and need-based scholarships offered by individual universities, applied through the financial aid office.

  • Higher Education Fund (HEF)

    BursaryKenyan

    Kenyan undergraduate students placed by KUCCPS in public universities

  • Media Council of Kenya Journalism Training Fund

    BursaryKenyan

    Journalism and communication students accredited by the Media Council of Kenya

  • Nation Media Group Journalism Graduate Trainee Programme

    ScholarshipKenyan

    Recent journalism, media and communication graduates with strong digital skills

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+
Alternative entry
KCSE mean grade C+ or equivalent, or Diploma in journalism, mass communication, or related field with at least a credit pass from a recognised institution, or KACE with two principal passes.

How you are assessed

4 components
  • Continuous Assessment Tests

    Coursework25% of the mark

    Written tests covering communication theory, media law, journalism principles, and media ethics — assessed through mid-semester and end-of-semester examinations.

  • Practical Media Assignments

    Coursework30% of the mark

    News writing, broadcast production, photojournalism, digital content creation, and editing — assessed through portfolio review and practical evaluation.

  • Industry Attachment Reports

    Coursework20% of the mark

    Reports from industry attachments in media houses, production companies, or corporate communication departments — documenting practical experience and professional reflection.

  • Final Examinations and Journalism Project

    Examination25% of the mark

    End-of-semester written examinations and a final-year journalism project or research thesis demonstrating mastery of communication and journalism theory and practice.

Accreditation

Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) at Kenya Methodist University (2012), Maasai Mara University (2016), and Meru University of Science and Technology (2022). The programme is offered through schools of education and social sciences.

Accredited by

  • Commission for University Education (CUE)

    Academic accreditationRequired

    Statutory accreditation for all Kenyan universities offering degree programmes. The Bachelor of Arts in Communication Journalism is CUE-accredited at Kenya Methodist University (2012), Maasai Mara University (2016), and Meru University of Science and Technology (2022).

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

5 roles
  • Journalist / News Reporter

    Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 60,000

    Gathers, writes, and reports news for print, broadcast, or online media — covering news stories, conducting interviews, writing articles, and producing content for media houses.

  • Broadcast Producer / Reporter

    Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 55,000

    Produces and reports for radio or television — covering studio production, field reporting, news anchoring, video editing, and the creative and technical aspects of broadcast news.

  • Digital Content Creator

    High demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 60,000

    Creates digital media content for media platforms and organisations — covering social media journalism, multimedia storytelling, podcasting, and digital content strategy.

  • Editor / Sub-Editor

    Moderate demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 65,000

    Manages editorial content for publications and media platforms — covering copyediting, sub-editing, layout, headline writing, and editorial decision-making.

  • Communication Officer

    High demandKsh 40,000 to Ksh 65,000

    Manages communication for organisations — covering corporate communication, media relations, content creation, internal communication, and stakeholder engagement.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates work as journalists, news reporters, broadcast producers, editors, digital content creators, and communication officers — in media houses, digital platforms, corporate organisations, and NGOs.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • Adobe Creative Suite (Premiere Pro, Photoshop, InDesign)

    SoftwarePrimary

    Media production software for video editing, photo editing, and print layout — essential for journalism, photojournalism, and media production.

  • Microsoft Office Suite

    SoftwarePrimary

    Productivity tools including Word for news writing and scripts, Excel for data journalism, and PowerPoint for story pitches and presentations.

  • Content Management Systems (WordPress)

    Software

    Web publishing platforms for online journalism — covering content management, digital publishing, SEO, and the management of online news content.

  • Social Media Management Tools (Hootsuite, Buffer)

    Software

    Social media management platforms for scheduling posts, monitoring engagement, and managing social media journalism content.

  • SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences)

    Software

    Statistical analysis software for communication research — covering audience research, content analysis, and media research statistics.

Certifications

Industry links

Common misconceptions

  • Communication Journalism is just about reading news on TV.

    The programme covers communication theory, news writing, broadcast production, digital media, editing, photojournalism, and media management — it is a comprehensive discipline combining theory with practical journalism skills.

  • Journalism graduates can only work in media houses.

    Graduates work in corporate communication, digital media, NGOs, government communication, education, and as independent content creators — with diverse career paths across all sectors requiring communication expertise.

  • Communication Journalism is the same as Mass Communication.

    Communication Journalism combines communication theory with practical journalism skills, while Mass Communication is broader — covering PR, advertising, and communication theory alongside journalism.

  • There are no jobs in journalism in Kenya.

    Demand for journalism and communication professionals is growing — digital media has created new platforms and formats, with every organisation needing content creators and communication officers.

  • Journalism is dying because of social media.

    Journalism is evolving, not dying — social media has created new platforms and formats for journalism, with growing demand for multimedia content creators who can produce credible, ethical content.

Related courses

Further reading

Keep this

Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Arts in Communication Journalism are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.