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Social Sciences

Bachelor of Arts in Child Care and Protection

The Bachelor of Arts in Child Care and Protection is a four-year degree programme that prepares students to safeguard and protect children from abuse, neglect, and exploitation. Students study child development, child protection frameworks, child rights law, counselling, social work, case management, family support, community mobilisation, and research methods.

The programme is offered at Pwani University, a CUE-accredited public university in Kilifi, through its School of Humanities and Social Sciences. Graduates pursue careers as child protection officers, social workers, children's officers, counsellors, programme officers in child-focused NGOs, and child rights advocates.

The programme is delivered over eight semesters through lectures, seminars, field placements, and community engagement. Entry-level salaries for child care and protection graduates in Kenya range from KES 30,000–55,000/month depending on the role and organisation, with opportunities in government, NGOs, schools, and community organisations.

The programme suits students passionate about child welfare and social justice. Skills RequiredChild Protection and SafeguardingChild Development and PsychologyCase Management and InterventionChild Rights Law and AdvocacyCounselling and Family SupportSocial Work PracticeCommunity Mobilisation and OutreachResearch Methods and Data AnalysisProgramme Design and MonitoringReport Writing and DocumentationKey SubjectsChild DevelopmentChild Protection FrameworksChild Rights and LawCounselling PsychologySocial Work PracticeCase ManagementFa

mily Support and InterventionCommunity DevelopmentResearch MethodsProgramme Monitoring and EvaluationCertificationsKenya Association of Social Workers (KASW) RegistrationCouncil for Children's Rights CertificationKenya Counselling and Psychological Association (KCPA) MembershipSpecializationsChild Protection and SafeguardingFocus on protecting children from abuse, neglect, and exploitation — covering child protection frameworks, safeguarding policies, case management, risk assessment, and intervention strategies for at-risk children.

Child Rights and AdvocacyFocus on child rights advocacy — covering the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child, Kenyan Children's Act, advocacy strategies, and policy engagement for child welfare.

Duration
4 years
Public, up to
Ksh 139,636
Job market
High

The programme

What you study, how long it takes, and how it is delivered.

Practicalities

Study mode
Full-time
Attachment
3 months
Average class
35 students
Award
Bachelor

What you study

10 subjects
  • Child Development
  • Child Protection Frameworks
  • Child Rights and Law
  • Counselling Psychology
  • Social Work Practice
  • Case Management
  • Family Support and Intervention
  • Community Development
  • Research Methods
  • Programme Monitoring and Evaluation

Modules

12 in the programme
  • Introduction to Child Development

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Foundational study of child development — covering physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development from infancy through adolescence, with attention to developmental theories and milestones.

  • Child Rights and Law

    Year 1Semester 13 creditsCore

    Study of child rights legal frameworks — covering the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, African Charter, Kenyan Children's Act, child protection legislation, and the legal responsibilities ...

  • Child Protection Frameworks

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Study of child protection systems and frameworks — covering the national child protection system, safeguarding policies, child protection procedures, referral pathways, and the roles of different a...

  • Counselling Skills for Child Protection

    Year 2Semester 13 creditsCore

    Practical counselling skills for working with children and families — covering active listening, trauma-informed counselling, crisis intervention, and therapeutic approaches for children experienci...

  • Social Work Practice

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Foundations of social work practice — covering social work principles, ethics, intervention methods, community practice, and the role of social workers in child protection and family support.

  • Case Management in Child Protection

    Year 2Semester 23 creditsCore

    Case management processes in child protection — covering case identification, assessment, care planning, intervention, monitoring, documentation, and case closure in line with national child protec...

  • Family Support and Intervention

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Working with families in child protection — covering family assessment, family therapy approaches, parenting support, family reunification, and strengthening family capacity to care for children.

  • Community Development and Mobilisation

    Year 3Semester 13 creditsCore

    Community-based child protection — covering community mobilisation, child protection committees, community needs assessment, community-based child protection mechanisms, and strengthening community...

  • Research Methods in Child Protection

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Research methodology for child protection — covering qualitative and quantitative methods, ethical research with children, data collection techniques, and research design for child protection studies.

  • Programme Monitoring and Evaluation

    Year 3Semester 23 creditsCore

    Design and management of child protection programmes — covering needs assessment, logical framework approach, M&E frameworks, indicators, data collection, and reporting for child protection interve...

  • Child Protection Policy and Advocacy

    Year 4Semester 13 creditsCore

    Policy analysis and advocacy for child protection — covering child protection policy in Kenya, advocacy strategies, policy engagement, media advocacy, and the role of civil society in child protect...

  • Research Project in Child Care and Protection

    Year 4Semester 26 creditsCore

    Independent research project on a child protection topic — demonstrating mastery of research methods, data analysis, and the ability to design evidence-based interventions for child protection.

Specialisations

  • Child Protection and Safeguarding

    Focus on protecting children from abuse, neglect, and exploitation — covering child protection frameworks, safeguarding policies, case management, risk assessment, and intervention strategies for at-risk children.

  • Child Rights and Advocacy

    Focus on child rights advocacy — covering the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child, Kenyan Children's Act, advocacy strategies, and policy engagement for child welfare.

  • Counselling and Family Support

    Focus on counselling children and families — covering developmental counselling, family therapy, crisis intervention, grief counselling, and support for families experiencing challenges affecting children.

  • Case Management and Intervention

    Focus on case management in child protection — covering case identification, assessment, planning, intervention, monitoring, and documentation of child protection cases in line with national standards.

  • Community-Based Child Protection

    Focus on community-level child protection — covering community mobilisation, child protection committees, community-based child protection mechanisms, and strengthening community capacity to protect children.

  • Research and Policy Analysis

    Focus on research and policy — covering research methods, data collection with children, child protection policy analysis, and evidence-based programme design for child welfare interventions.

A day as a student

A typical day combines morning lectures on child development, child protection law, or counselling with afternoon seminars on case management, family support, or community outreach. Students participate in group discussions, case study analyses, and role-play exercises simulating child protection scenarios. Field placements at children's departments, children's homes, and NGOs provide hands-on experience in case management, counselling, and intervention. Research projects and policy briefs are regular assignments.

The trade offs

In its favour

  • High social demand — Kenya faces significant child protection challenges, creating strong demand for qualified professionals in government, NGOs, and international agencies.
  • Public university affordability — offered at Pwani University with government sponsorship available, making it more accessible than private university alternatives.
  • Practical field experience — the programme includes field placements at child protection agencies, giving students hands-on experience in case management and intervention.
  • Meaningful career — graduates make a real difference in children's lives, protecting vulnerable children and strengthening families and communities.

Against it

  • Emotionally demanding — child protection work involves exposure to trauma, abuse, and exploitation, requiring emotional resilience and professional support to manage secondary trauma.
  • Modest salaries — government and NGO child protection roles typically offer lower salaries compared to corporate positions, though international NGOs may offer competitive packages.
  • Limited to one university — the programme is offered only at Pwani University, which may require relocation for students from other parts of Kenya.

What it costs

Tuition at both ends of the market, and how to pay for it.

What it costs, and where

Against 241 social sciences courses
Public140k to 140k
140k at Pwani University140k at Pwani University

Annual tuition in Kenyan shillings, rounded. The upright tick is the median for this field, so a bar sitting entirely to its right is an expensive programme by the standards of its own subject.

The fine print

Pwani 139,636/yr (official SSP PDF). Private null—Strathmore/KCA don't offer.

Students can access HELB loans, government scholarships under the new funding model (covering 53-82% of programme cost for placed students), and university bursaries. NGO sponsorship may be available for students committed to child protection work.

Funding options

  • HELB Undergraduate Loan

  • Government Scholarship (New Funding Model)

  • University Bursaries

Scholarships

4 recorded
  • Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) Loan

    LoanKsh 60,000Kenyan

    Needy Kenyan students enrolled in accredited university programmes.

  • County Government Bursaries

    BursaryKenyan

    Residents of respective counties pursuing undergraduate studies

  • Pwani University Bursaries

    BursaryKsh 30,000Kenyan

    Needy students enrolled at Pwani University, applied through the financial aid office.

  • Higher Education Fund (HEF)

    ScholarshipKsh 120,000Kenyan

    Government-sponsored students placed through KUCCPS — covering 53-82% of programme cost based on the student's level of need.

Getting in

The grades, the alternatives, and who accredits the award.

What you need

KCSE mean grade
C+
Alternative entry
KCSE mean grade C+ or equivalent, or KACE with two principal passes and one subsidiary pass, or Diploma in a relevant field with minimum credit from a recognised institution.

How you are assessed

4 components
  • Continuous Assessment Tests

    Coursework25% of the mark

    Written tests covering child development, child protection law, counselling, and social work — assessed through mid-semester and end-of-semester examinations.

  • Field Placement Reports

    Coursework30% of the mark

    Reports from field placements at children's departments, children's homes, and NGOs — documenting case management experience, interventions, and learning outcomes.

  • Case Studies and Research Assignments

    Coursework20% of the mark

    Case study analyses, research papers, programme design assignments, and policy briefs — developing analytical and intervention design skills.

  • Final Examinations and Research Project

    Examination25% of the mark

    End-of-semester written examinations and a final-year research project demonstrating mastery of research methods and evidence-based child protection intervention design.

Accreditation

Accredited by the Commission for University Education (CUE) at Pwani University. The programme is offered through the School of Humanities and Social Sciences and is listed on KUCCPS with programme code 1117322.

Accredited by

  • Commission for University Education (CUE)

    Academic accreditationRequired

    Statutory accreditation for all Kenyan universities offering degree programmes. The Bachelor of Arts in Child Care and Protection is CUE-accredited at Pwani University (KUCCPS programme code 1117322).

Where it leads

The roles it opens, and what you leave with.

Where graduates go

5 roles
  • Children's Officer / Child Protection Officer

    High demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 55,000

    Works with the Department of Children's Services or NGOs to protect children from abuse and neglect — conducting case management, investigations, interventions, and family support services.

  • Social Worker

    High demandKsh 30,000 to Ksh 50,000

    Provides social support and case management to vulnerable children and families — working in schools, hospitals, children's homes, and community organisations.

  • Child Protection Counsellor

    Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 55,000

    Provides counselling and therapeutic support to children who have experienced abuse, neglect, or trauma — working in NGOs, hospitals, or private practice.

  • NGO Programme Officer (Child Protection)

    Moderate demandKsh 35,000 to Ksh 60,000

    Manages child protection programmes in NGOs — covering programme design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, donor reporting, and stakeholder coordination.

  • Family Support Worker

    Moderate demandKsh 30,000 to Ksh 45,000

    Works with families to strengthen parenting capacity and prevent child separation — providing family assessment, parenting support, home visits, and family reunification services.

Graduate outcomes

Graduates work as child protection officers, children's officers, social workers, counsellors, and NGO programme officers — serving vulnerable children in government, NGOs, schools, and community organisations.

Where these fields lead

8 careers

Tools you will learn

  • Microsoft Office Suite

    SoftwarePrimary

    Productivity tools including Word for case reports and proposals, Excel for data management and M&E, and PowerPoint for presentations and training.

  • Google Workspace

    SoftwarePrimary

    Collaboration and productivity tools for document creation, team coordination, and communication in child protection work contexts.

  • SPSS / Statistical Analysis Software

    Software

    Statistical analysis software for research projects — supporting data analysis, survey processing, and reporting for child protection research.

  • Case Management Information Systems

    Software

    Digital case management tools used in child protection — supporting case tracking, incident reporting, beneficiary management, and child protection data management.

  • University Library and Online Resources

    Resource

    Physical and digital library resources including social science texts, child protection journals, research databases, and access to online learning platforms.

Certifications

Industry links

Common misconceptions

  • Child Care and Protection is just about working in children's homes.

    Graduates work across government departments, NGOs, schools, hospitals, courts, and international agencies — in roles spanning case management, policy work, advocacy, counselling, and programme management.

  • The programme is the same as Social Work.

    While related, Child Care and Protection specifically focuses on children — covering child development, child protection law, safeguarding, and child-focused interventions, while Social Work covers all populations and social issues.

  • There are limited career opportunities in child protection.

    Kenya faces significant child protection challenges — creating demand for qualified professionals in government, NGOs, and international agencies, with the Department of Children's Services actively recruiting children's officers.

  • Child protection work is only for women.

    Child protection requires both male and female professionals — men are actively needed in the field, particularly as role models, mentors, and in cases where male workers are needed for specific interventions.

  • The programme does not require academic rigour.

    The programme involves law, psychology, research methods, social policy, and case management — it is a rigorous academic discipline combining social science theory with practical application.

Related courses

Further reading

Keep this

Fees and entry marks for Bachelor of Arts in Child Care and Protection are restated every intake. Save it and the app keeps this version, so you can see what changed when it does.